日本原子力学会和文論文誌
Online ISSN : 2186-2931
Print ISSN : 1347-2879
ISSN-L : 1347-2879
論文
プルトニウム抽出残液からのアメリシウムの分離および酸化物転換
杉川 進中崎 正人木村 明博木田 孝木原 武弘赤堀 光雄湊 和生須田 和浩近沢 孝広
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2007 年 6 巻 4 号 p. 476-483

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  A one-step simple extraction chromatography method using a TODGA (N,N,N′,N′-tetraoctyl-diglycolamide) adsorbent column has been developed to separate the americium from plutonium-solvent extraction raffinate. The raffinate contained Am (~620 mg/l), Np (~107 mg/l), Ag (~2000 mg/l), Fe (~290 mg/l), Cr (~38 mg/l), Ni (~52 mg/l) and a trace amount of TBP. Small- scale and scale-up tests for the separation of americium and conversion to americium oxide were carried out in NUCEF. Efforts were made to increase the yield and purity of americium. The americium was separated with 83-92% yields and 97-98% purities by small-scale tests and 85-95% yields and 98-99% purities by scale-up tests. The yields for the conversion of americium nitrate solution to americium oxide were 89-100% by small-scale tests and 85-96 % by scale-up tests. Approximately 1.8 grams of americium oxide was recovered from 6 litres of the raffinate and supplied for the research on the high-temperature chemistry of TRU.

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© 2007 一般社団法人 日本原子力学会
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