YAKUGAKU ZASSHI
Online ISSN : 1347-5231
Print ISSN : 0031-6903
一般論文
FOLFOX4療法における遅発性悪心・嘔吐に対する予防療法の有効性の検討
横川 貴志松阪 諭庄司 大悟今田 洋司中本 恵理神杉 香代子鈴木 亘白井 健之髙橋 郷川上 和宜篠崎 英司末永 光邦水沼 信之畠 清彦濱 敏弘
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129 巻 (2009) 8 号 p. 949-955

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  The control of delayed emesis is very important in order to continue ambulatory chemotherapy. We performed retrospective study that examined the efficacy of preventive treatment (granisetron+dexamethasone+domperidone) for delayed emesis induced by FOLFOX4 chemotherapy for advanced and recurrent colorectal cancer. The subjects were 92 patients who underwent FOLFOX4 chemotherapy at the Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR (group with preventive treatment: 50, group without preventive treatment: 42), and the observation period was set as the 1st-9th cycle. The complete nausea inhibition rate was 50.0% in the group with and 21.5% in the group without preventive treatment, showing a significantly higher inhibition rate in the former (p=0.0047). The complete vomiting inhibition rates were 86.0% and 66.7%, respectively, again showing a significantly higher inhibition rate in the former (p=0.015). On multivariate analysis (multiple logistic analysis), the development of nausea/vomiting and preventive treatment for delayed emesis were significantly associated, showing that the treatment was an independent preventive factor. All adverse reactions induced by preventive treatment were mild, suggesting no safety-related problem. These findings suggested the usefulness of preventive treatment with granisetron, dexamethasone, and domperidone for FOLFOX4 chemotherapy-induced delayed emesis.

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© 2009 by the PHARMACEUTICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
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