2013 年 71 巻 7 号 p. 716-727
The transition metal catalyzed addition reactions of organic electrophiles to activated alkenes, imines and carbonyl compounds are powerful tools for new carbon-carbon bonds with high enantioselectivity. Chiral bidentate phosphoramidite ligands (Me-BIPAM and N-Me-BIPAM) were synthesized from linked-BINOL as new ligands for asymmetric addition reactions of arylboronic acids. These bidentate phosphoramidite ligands appear to be highly effective for rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition of arylboronic acids to α,β-unsaturated ketones. In the course of our study on bidentate phosphoramidites as a chiral ligand for enantioselective bond-forming reactions, we found that N-Me-BIPAM is effective for arylation of N-sulfonyl arylimines with arylboronic acids. Me-BIPAM was found to be highly efficient for ruthenium-catalyzed enantioselective arylation of aldehydes, α-ketoesters, glyoxylate, and isatins. In this review, we focus on chiral bidentate phosphoramidite ligands (Me-BIPAM and N-Me-BIPAM) for asymmetric carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions of arylboronic acids.