1964 年 22 巻 7 号 p. 546-552
The reaction of aliphatic primary and secondary amines with epoxypropane derivatives, such as epichlorohydrin and glycidolsulfonic acid esters in methanol as a solvent at a comparatively low temperature was investigated. At the reaction temperature of 20°c with an amine and epichlorohydrin, only a simple additive reaction such as aminochlorohydrin formation, occurred, sometimes trivial side reaction being followed. With amines and glycidolsulfonic acid. esters, a considerably strong side reaction always occurred. At a low temperature of 2-3°c, a simple additive reaction. (the formation of aminochlorohydrin by ring opening reaction of epoxy group) was sometimes taken. place with amines and glycidolsulfonic acid esters. So, in general there is a suppression of side reaction. It was considered from the tendency of reaction due to the kind of amines that the effect of steric hindrance was large.