地震静穏地域に発生した震度IVの地震に対する住民の反応 (その1)
1989 年 42 巻 2 号 p. 199-209
詳細
1989 年 42 巻 2 号 p. 199-209
The southwestern region of Hyogo Prefecture, Japan is one of the quiescent regions of seismicity in Japan.
The earthquake with the maximum intensity IV and magnitude M of 5.6 occurred in the region on May 30, 1984, breaking the silence for twenty years.
Under the seismic circumstances as mentioned above, it will go far toward the planning for prevention of seismic disasters to investigate behavior of the regional inhabitants for earthquakes. Especially, actions of the persons situated as a leader when disasters occurred, will affect magnitude of disaster and stationing themselves promptly for rescue position.
The present paper is the report on the information obtained by the questionnaire method about the their behavior at the earthquake.
The result of the questionnaire are as follows:
(i) The staff of city hall, town offices and the like must have enough knowledge to care first the safety of the community and the inhabitants. But, they who answered the questionnaire have very insufficient awareness for disaster prevention and rescue.
(ii) Staff of firehouse, school and company have relatively high awareness for disaster prevention and rescue.
(iii) There are a small number of questionnaire recovered from hospital, banking organ, supermarket and hotel. Accordingly, we cannot help withholding the conclusions for them.
