生物物理
Online ISSN : 1347-4219
Print ISSN : 0582-4052
ISSN-L : 0582-4052
検索
詳細検索
OR
閲覧
検索
59 巻, 1 号
通巻341号
選択された号の論文の16件中1～16を表示しています
すべての抄録を表示する
    • |<
    • <
    • 1
    • >
    • >|
巻頭言
総説
  • 温度センサーTRPチャネルの生息環境に応じた機能進化とその構造基盤
    齋藤 茂, 富永 真琴
    2019 年 59 巻 1 号 p. 005-008
    発行日: 2019年
    公開日: 2019/01/26
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2142/biophys.59.005
    ジャーナル フリー
    抄録を表示する抄録を非表示にする

    Thermal perception is an essential physiological system for responding to ambient temperature fluctuations, and thus likely plays crucial roles in evolutionary adaptation. Thermosensitive transient receptor potential (thermoTRP) channels serve as temperature sensors. They are multimodal receptors that are activated by thermal stimuli as well as various chemicals. The properties of thermoTRP channels have varied among diverse animal species. In addition, comparative analyses among closely related species inhabiting different thermal niches revealed that property of thermoTRP channels changed during adaptation processes. Here we introduce evolutionary changes and their structural basis for the functional diversity of thermoTRP channels.

    抄録全体を表示
    PDF形式でダウンロード (937K)
  • In vivo心臓ナノイメージング法の開発
    下澤 東吾, 小比類巻 生, 大山 廣太郎, 照井 貴子, 福田 紀男
    2019 年 59 巻 1 号 p. 009-013
    発行日: 2019年
    公開日: 2019/01/26
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2142/biophys.59.009
    ジャーナル フリー
    抄録を表示する抄録を非表示にする

    In vivo nano-imaging is today’s key technology for understanding cellular and molecular functions on a real-time basis in living organisms. In mammals, including humans, the heart sends blood to the lungs and to the rest of the body each time it beats, only under the in vivo conditions. However, to date, sarcomeric contractions, which are the basis of myocardial dynamic behavior, have not been directly observed in vivo due to technical hurdles. In this article, we describe our newly developed in vivo cardiac nano-imaging microscope for mice, and discuss recent, novel findings obtained under true physiologic conditions by using this cutting-edge technology.

    抄録全体を表示
    PDF形式でダウンロード (1702K)
  • レジオネラ病原因子輸送系の構造と機能
    久堀 智子, 北尾 公英, 永井 宏樹
    2019 年 59 巻 1 号 p. 014-017
    発行日: 2019年
    公開日: 2019/01/26
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2142/biophys.59.014
    ジャーナル フリー
    抄録を表示する抄録を非表示にする

    Pathogenic bacteria possess specialized secretion systems on their surface. These are nanomachines that aim to transport bacterial virulence factors into host cell cytosol. The type IV secretion systems, which are evolutionarily related to bacterial conjugation systems, have divergent biological functions and are classified into two subgroups, type IVA and type IVB. By using electron microscopy, we first identified the molecular structure of the core complex of the type IVB secretion system from human pathogen Legionella pneumophila. Comparative analyses with the type IVA secretion system revealed the characteristic molecular architecture of this unique nanomachine.

    抄録全体を表示
    PDF形式でダウンロード (962K)
トピックス
理論/実験 技術
談話室
支部だより
若手の会だより
海外だより
用語解説
    • |<
    • <
    • 1
    • >
    • >|
feedback
 Top