武道学研究
Online ISSN : 2185-8519
Print ISSN : 0287-9700
ISSN-L : 0287-9700
32 巻, 3 号
選択された号の論文の5件中1~5を表示しています
  • 稲垣 正浩
    2000 年 32 巻 3 号 p. 1-11
    発行日: 2000/03/31
    公開日: 2012/11/27
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 松本 デービット, 武内 政幸, 中島 〓, 飯田 頴男
    2000 年 32 巻 3 号 p. 12-21
    発行日: 2000/03/31
    公開日: 2012/11/27
    ジャーナル フリー
    柔道は世界では最も広く行われているスポーツの一つである.しかし,アメリカでは柔道はバスケットボールやゴルフ,テニスなどの他のスポーツよりポピュラーではない.そのために現代の科学的文献の中には柔道に関する研究は比較的少なく,特に英文での報告は僅少である.
    他のスポーツの研究ではストレス,自信,性格という心理的要素は競技のパフォーマンスを予測するにはとても重要であることが報告されている.そして,この情報によってスポーツ選手のパフォーマンスを上達させることに役立っている.したがって,柔道選手の為にもこのような研究は重要であると思われる.
    本研究はアメリカ人エリート柔道選手とノンエリート柔道選手について,競技前に不安と自信について調査を行い,不安,自信,性格などが柔道選手のパフォーマンスとどのような相関が見られるかについて研究したものである。またエリート柔道選手については性格テストも実施し,競技パフォーマンスのデータも調査した.
    その結果次の知見が得られた.
    1.エリート柔道選手はノンエリート柔道選手より自信度が高かった.
    2.エリート柔道選手とノンエリート柔道選手間にはいくつかの心理的変数がパフォーマンスを予測し,不安度は自信度と負の相関が見られた.
    3.これらの結果は柔道選手の指導に応用が可能と思われる.
  • 鍋山 隆弘, 武藤 健一郎, 有田 祐二, 久保 哲也, 香田 郡秀, 佐藤 成明
    2000 年 32 巻 3 号 p. 22-30
    発行日: 2000/03/31
    公開日: 2012/11/27
    ジャーナル フリー
    Visua function is regarded as important ability to kendo players. In order to clarify the effect of this visual function over kendo players of different level, we used sorts vision test to measure eight parameters, which include SVA (Static Visual Acuity), KVA (Kinetic Visual Acuity), DVA (Dynamic Visual Acuity), CS (Contrast Sensitivity), OMS (Ocular Motor Skill), DP (Depth Perception), VRT (Visual Reaction Time) and E/H (Eye/Hand Coordination).
    For each parameter, we paritioned play level into 3 groups (higher, medium and lower group)depending on the player's capability. By means of statistical analysis and comparison of each experimental result, we conclude that.
    higher group is superior to the others on SVA, KVA and E/H values. In addition, higher group's value is higher than those of medium group and lower group on CS and DP parameter, respectively.
    It is concluded that, difference of skill of kendo players is involved with that of depth perception to sense space and distance, and coordination of eye with hand of the players.
  • 児玉 晋太郎, 塚本 浩史, 有馬 佳代, 前阪 茂樹, 大坪 壽, 國分 國友, 福本 修二, 林 邦夫, 百鬼 史訓, 齊藤 和人
    2000 年 32 巻 3 号 p. 31-39
    発行日: 2000/03/31
    公開日: 2012/11/27
    ジャーナル フリー
    Visual acuity plays an important role in Kendo skills, however there are few studies of the systematic visual functions of Kendo players. We studied the visual acuity of male Kendo players in three groups (10 Kendo players designated by Japan Kendo Federation,11 college varsity players and 14 non-varsity players).
    The visual acuity was estimated by measuring static visual acuity (SVA), kinetic vinual acuity (KVA), dynamic visual acuity (DVA), contrast sensitivity, eye movement, depth perception, visual reaction time (VRT), and eye-hand coordination. There was no statistical difference in all-visual parameters between designated and college varsity players. The eye-hand coordination of designated and college varsity players were better than college non-varsity players. The depth perception of college varsity players was better than that college non-varsity players. On the contrary, visual reaction time of non-varsity players was superior to that of varsity players whereas there was no significant difference between desiganted and college non-varsity players. There was significant correlation between SVA and KVA (r=0.669, p< O.001), contrast sensitivity (0.584, p<0.001). These results indicate that the eye-hand coordination may play an important role in Kendo performance.
  • 池田 拓人
    2000 年 32 巻 3 号 p. 40-51
    発行日: 2000/03/31
    公開日: 2012/11/27
    ジャーナル フリー
    The publishing conditions by the generation of books related to judo (jujutsu and self-defense are contained) published from Meiji first age to the 63rd year of Showa (1868-1988) and the place of their possession were investigated, and then it was the purpose of this research to put it in order in the list. It continues in the last time, this time, it is reported about those books published from the 21st year of Showa, by the 63rd year of Showa (1946-1988). As for the place of their possession, the following four places were investigated. National Diet Library, Kodokan Judo Library, Tsukuba University-Art & Physical Education Library, Minwa Library.
    The totals of books related to judo published from the 21st year of Showa, by the 63rd year of Showa (1946-1988) were 382 as a result.
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