Bulletin of the Chinese Linguistic Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1884-1287
Print ISSN : 0578-0969
[English version not available]
Displaying 1-10 of 10 articles from this issue
  • [in Japanese]
    1989 Volume 1989 Issue 236 Pages 9-14
    Published: October 10, 1989
    Released on J-STAGE: March 19, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • [in Japanese]
    1989 Volume 1989 Issue 236 Pages 15-23
    Published: October 10, 1989
    Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The Chinese texts in Tibetan script discovered at Dunhuang_??_are recognized as basic materials for studying the Middle Chinese Hexi_??_dialect of about the ninth and tenth Centuries. Miller 1967 pointed out various instances in this material where the M.C. rime-ending/-i/is transcribed by the Tibetan symbol -'u. He also noted in photographs of the famous‘Qianziwen_??_’text that there are two kinds of style representing the Tibetan symbol u, used to transcribe Chinese rimeendings. But the distinction is very subtle.
    In the new Tibetan transcription material P.T. 1228, the Tibetan vowel sign u which transcribes Chinese rime-endings also has two styles that are easily distinguishable. u1 is only used for transcribing the main vowel of a Chinese syllable, and this style is the same as is usual in other materials. On the other hand, u2 is only used for transcribing the rimeendings of the four rime groups Liu_??_, Xiaoi_??_, Xie_??_, and Geng_??_and its style is unique. In representing the sounds of Xie_??_and Geng_??_rimes, Div. I and II rimes are transcribed with a rime-ending in-'u2, but Div. III and IV rimes lack any transcription for rime-endings, perhaps because they had already disappeared. From the fact that M.C. rimeendings */-i/, */-u/and */-η/are all transcribed by -u2, we can understand that in the M.C. dialect which is the basis of this material, these rime-endings had common features, that is, they were front and lax.
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  • [in Japanese], [in Japanese]
    1989 Volume 1989 Issue 236 Pages 24-34
    Published: October 10, 1989
    Released on J-STAGE: March 19, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • [in Japanese]
    1989 Volume 1989 Issue 236 Pages 35-41
    Published: October 10, 1989
    Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    This paper argues that“qi (_??_) ”of Archaic Chinese in this sentence “_??__??__??__??__??__??__??_”is originally a anaphoric pronoun and has the two functions simultaneously, as follows:
    1. “qi” focuses its preceding noun phrase.
    2. “qi” changes its following predicate phrase into a nominal expression with subjunctive mood.
    This paper also proposes the hypothesis which explanes how “qi” has obtained these functions, and intends to synthesize the various functions of the pronoun “qi”, which have been explaned respectively by many Chinese linguists.
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  • [in Japanese]
    1989 Volume 1989 Issue 236 Pages 42-52
    Published: October 10, 1989
    Released on J-STAGE: March 19, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    It has often been asserted that Archaic Chinese has two sets of demonstratives, as do present-day Chinese and English.
    However, the present author, in examining the text of the Mencius, concludes that Archaic Chinese has three sets of demonstratives, as do Japanese and Korean.
    In this article the author attempts, by giving some examples from the Mencius, to describe the structure of demonstratives in Archaic Chinese.
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  • [in Japanese]
    1989 Volume 1989 Issue 236 Pages 61-69
    Published: October 10, 1989
    Released on J-STAGE: March 19, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • [in Japanese]
    1989 Volume 1989 Issue 236 Pages 70-78
    Published: October 10, 1989
    Released on J-STAGE: March 19, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • [in Japanese]
    1989 Volume 1989 Issue 236 Pages 79-83
    Published: October 10, 1989
    Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
  • [in Japanese]
    1989 Volume 1989 Issue 236 Pages 84-94
    Published: October 10, 1989
    Released on J-STAGE: November 26, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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  • [in Japanese]
    1989 Volume 1989 Issue 236 Pages 95-104
    Published: October 10, 1989
    Released on J-STAGE: March 19, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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