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Mitsuo Takasugi, Kiroku Kobayashi, Masaki Anetai, Shoji Ueno, Nobukats ...
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
445-446
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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A new fatty acid was isolated from the roots of kidney bean and identified as 9,10,13-trihydroxyoctadecanoic acid. The hatching stimulating activity to the soybean cyst nematode is also discussed.
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Minoru Imoto, Keiu Ree, Tatsuro Ouchi
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
447-450
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The polymerization of methyl methacrylate initiated with soluble starch, water, and carbon tetrachloride was carried out without shaking. The rate of initiation was measured, using hydroquinone as an inhibitor, and was found to be proportional to the concentration of starch in the water phase.
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Jyuzo Nakayama, Masayuki Yoshida, Osamu Simamura
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
451-454
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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1-(2-Carboxyphenyl)-3,3-dimethyltriazene, on being heated in benzaldehyde, affords 2-dimethylaminobenzhydrol and
cis- and
trans-2,4-diphenyl-1,3-benzodioxins; similar products were obtained with some other carbonyl compounds.
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Akira Matsumoto, Joung Hee Lee, Masayuki Yoshida, Osamu Simamura
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
455-456
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The title compound (
I) was oxidized to give 3-benzoyl-1-
p-chlorophenyl-4-
p-chlorophenylazo-5-phenylpyrazole (
II) and 3-benzoyl-1-
p-chlorophenyl-4-p-chlorophenylazoxy-5-phenylpyrazole (
III), both of which underwent trans to cis isomerization on irradiation with ultraviolet light.
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Hiizu Iwamura, Kazuhiko Morio, Hiroshi Kihara
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
457-460
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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An MO explanation is given to the failure of the intramolecular photocycloaddition reaction of syn-tricyclo[4.2.0.0
2,5]octa-3,7-diene. Due to the presence of the high-lying σ-orbitals of the cyclobutane ring and to the unique topology of the molecule, the electronic excitation could not be related to the ethylenic chromophore and/or a possible degenerate isomerization might be induced by photoexcitation.
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Kitao Fujiwara, Hiroki Haraguchi, Keiichiro Fuwa
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
461-464
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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For measuring the exact distribution of metal atoms in the flame, HITACHI 207 atomic absorption spectrophotometer was modified to a single light path with a smaller diameter of the light beam. Using this improved spectrophotometer, the more detailed distribution of cobalt atoms in the air-acetylene flame was measured in terms of some cobalt(III) complexes.
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Hiroshi Nakanishi, Osamu Yamamoto
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
465-468
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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An NMR spectrum of completely dehydrated ethylenimine in liquid phase is found to show well resolved multiplets for the aziridine ring protons and the computer analysis is made to determine the NMR parameters. Temperature dependent NMR spectra show that the nitrogen inversion of ethylenimine does not occur at room temperature.
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Tokio Iizuka
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
469-470
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The formation of the triplet state
m-dinitrobenzene anion radical dimer adsorbed on magnesium oxide was observed at room temperature by means of visible and electron spin resonance spectroscopies. The amount of formed dimers could be controlled by pre-heat-treatment time of the oxide and remarkably decreased on adsorption after the calcination in air.
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Kentaro Takagi, Tadashi Okamoto, Yasumasa Sakakibara, Shinzaburo Oka
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
471-474
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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In the presence of Pd(II) salts, substitution reaction of aryl halides with potassium cyanide occurs readily which affords a simple and beneficial method for aryl cyanide synthesis.
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Yoshihisa Watanabe, Take-aki Mitsudo, Masakazu Yamashita, Masato Tanak ...
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
475-476
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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Disodium tetracarbonylferrate reacts with 1,3-dibromopropane in the presence of phosphine to give a 2-ferracyclopentanone complex,
(
Remark: Graphics omitted.)
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Masaaki Iwata, Sakae Emoto
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
477-478
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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Formylation of 9-substituted 2-methoxyanthracenes with
N-methylformanilide and phosphorus oxychloride gave its 1-formyl derivatives, while with
N-methylformanilide and
n-butyllithium it afforded the corresponding 3-formyl derivatives.
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Teruaki Mukaiyama, Kazuhiko Saigo
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
479-482
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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Various ketones, such as deoxybenzoin, propiophenone, phenylacetone, benzylacetone, cyclohexanone and 2-methylcyclohexanone, and aldehyde such as 3-phenylpropionaldehyde were smoothly converted to the corresponding vinyl sulfides in good yields by the treatments with thiols in the presence of TiCl
4.
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Nobuhiko Ishibashi, Akinori Jyo, Morihisa Yonemitsu
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
483-484
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The electrode membranes responsive to maleic and phthalic acids were prepared by using the organic solvent solutions of the crystal violet salts of the corresponding organic anions. The responses of both the electrodes are linear down to 10
−4 – 10
−4.5 M, with an ideal Nernstian slope of 58 mV per activity decade at 20 °C.
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Takeshi Tominaga, Ren Iwata, Yoshihiro Makide
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
485-488
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The gaschromatographic behavior of perhaloalkanes containing one or two carbon atoms and different kinds of halogen atoms in a molecule was investigated. The logarithm of the specific retention volume was correlated well with the halogen composition, the boiling point, the estimated volume of molecule and the molar refractivity of these compounds.
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Toyokichi Kitagawa
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
489-490
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra of
p-iodonitrobenzene anion radical was obtained in methylisobutylketone (MIBK) using tetrabutylammonium perchlorate (TBAP) as a supporting electrolyte. The line broadening of EPR spectra of
p-iodonitrobenzene anion radical is considered to be caused by the ion pair formation between supporting electrolyte cation and radical anion.
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Tsutomu Sakai, Yoshio Hirose
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
491-494
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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Two new sesquiterpene keto aldehydes, named pseudotsugonal and
ar-pseudotsugonal, together with (+)-methyl todomatuate were isolated from the wood of Douglas fir (
Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.)Franco) grown in British Columbia. The absolute configurations of all these compounds have been established to possess the
R,
R configuration at the two asymmetric centers.
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Yoichi Uehara, Naoshi Saito, Teijiro Yonezawa
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
495-500
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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Ionization potentials and electron affinities of trifluoromethyl and methyl halides calculated by EHMO and CNDO/2 were compared with the observed values obtained from photoelectron spectroscopy. The former calculation provides a good agreement for the occupied orbitals, while the latter explains nearly the entire system.
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Iwao Ojima, Tetsuo Kogure, Mitsuru Nihonyanagi, Hiromichi Kono, Shinic ...
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
501-504
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The dehydrogenative condensation of organosilicon hydrides with alcoholic substances catalyzed by rhodium (I) complex was found to furnish a convenient route for the preparation of silylated alcohols.
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Tetsuo Iguchi, Akira Sakata, Hitoshi Murakami, Naoya Nakagawa
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
505-508
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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Relative amounts of molecules formed by relaxation type reactions between radicals (atoms) and radicals (atoms) on the grain surfaces are calculated. The result can explain the formation mechanism of observed molecules. A prediction has been made on molecules such as methylamine which are expected to be detectable.
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Masaaki Yokoyama, Takeshi Nakano, Toshiaki Tamamura, Hiroshi Mikawa
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
509-512
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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Delayed emission spectra of poly-
N-vinylcarbazole and its styrene copolymers in a rigid glass have been measured at 77°K. New observations of delayed fluorescence and phosphorescence of poly-
N-vinylcarbazole have been obtained. Delayed fluorescence due to triplet–triplet annihilation resulting from intramolecular migration of triplet excitons exhibits more sensitive dependence on the length of
N-vinylcarbazole unit sequence than the kind of end groups. This fact is supported by the experiments on
N-vinylcarbazole-styrene copolymers.
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Mitsunori Hashimoto, Teruaki Mukaiyama
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
513-516
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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5′-Phosphorodianilidates of various N-protected nucleoside were prepared from the N-protected 5′-deoxyribomononucleotides (e.q., d-pA
Bz-OAc) and aniline with coupling reagents, triphenylphosphine and 2,2′-dipyridyl disulfide, in yields ranging from 60 to 65%. The phosphorodianilidates were condensed with suitably protected mononucleotides by the above mentioned oxidation-reduction condensation to afford the dinucleotide phosphorodianilidate, such as (
Remark: Graphics omitted.)d-pA
BzpC
An, (
Remark: Graphics omitted.)d-pTpT, (
Remark: Graphics omitted.)d-pA
BzpT in yields ranging from 50 to 75%. The phosphorodianilidates were successfully converted to the corresponding parent 5′-phosphate by treatment with isoamylnitrite.
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Hiroshi Ogino, Junnosuke Fujita
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
517-520
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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Dimethylsulfoxide(DMSO) was found to be useful solvent for synthesizing various novel complexes. The reactions between
cis- or
trans-[CoCl
2(en)
2]
+ and tetramethylenediamine or dodecamethylenediamine in DMSO produce new complexes, [Co(en)
2(tmd)]
n3n+ (n = 1 and 2), [Co(en)
2(tmdH)
2]
5+, [Co(en)
2(don)]
n3n+ (n = 1 or 2) and [Co(en)
2(donH)(H
2O)]
4+, where en, tmd, don, tmdH
+ and donH
+ denote ethylenediamine, tetramethylenediamine, dodecamethylenediamine, mono-protonated tetramethylenediamine and mono-protonated dodecamethylenediamine, respectively.
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Nobufumi Maki
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
521-526
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The
cis-[Co
III (CN)
4, (SO
3)
2]
5− ion in which four cyanides take a non-planar configuration was found to be reduced in two steps from Co(III) to Co(0) via the Co(I) complex, whereas the
trans-[Co
III(CN)
4(SO
3)
2]
5− ion in which four cyanides take a coplanar structure is reduced to the Co(I) complex and not to Co(0) state at the dropping mercury electrode in aqueous solutions. This
cis- vs.
trans-distinction with regard to the stability of cobalt(I) complexes may be extended to other kinds of tetracyano complexes, such as
cis-Na[Co(CN)
4en]·3.5 H
2O,
trans-K[Co(CN)
4(NH
3)
2]·H
2O, and
trans-K[Co(CN)
4(OH
2)
2]·(3/4)H
2O. The trans-tetracyanodiaqua complex was speculated to be present in a form of polymerized complexes in solution on the basis of the difference in anodic behavior between the resulting Co (I) complex and the aquated Co (I) species formed from the tetracyanodisulfito complexes.
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Yoshinori Kitaoka, Mitsue Kobayashi, Moritami Okada
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
527-530
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The radioactivity distribution in reactor-irradiated adenosine triphosphate changed with irradiation time (5∼60min). This was mainly due to differences in the irradiation temperature, which was estimated by melting points of carboxylic acids and amides.
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Mitsuaki Takeuchi, Toshitsugu Matsuda, Muraji Shibata, Isao Ohnishi, Y ...
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
531-532
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The crystals of a new type bis(
L-aspartato)cobaltate(III) complex have been obtained as the calcium salt. From the absorption and circular dichroism spectra of this complex salt in solution, it has been found that the calcium salt is composed of equimolar amounts of the two
cis(N) geometrical isomers.
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Eiji Arie, Masahiko Nakamura, Hiroaki Takahashi, Keniti Higasi
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
533-534
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The origin of the principal relaxation times of alcohols is under dispute. This letter reports that the principal relaxation times of 1-and 2-propanols change with concentration in two sliglitly different manners by solvents and this difference is due to whether the solvent has the hydrogen-bonding capacity or not.
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Kunio Kitajima, Nobutoshi Daimon
1973 Volume 2 Issue 5 Pages
535-538
Published: May 05, 1973
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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Germanium substituted analogues of Na-taeniolite and Li-taeniolite, i.e., Na–Ge-taeniolite NaMg
2Li(Ge
4O
10)F
2 and Li–Ge-taeniolite Limg
2Li (Ge
4O
10)F
2 were found to be expanded by water. However, the hydration tendencies of these Ge-taeniolites were found to be somewhat weaker than those of the corresponding silicon substituted analogues.
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