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Hiroshi Ogino, Toshiyuki Watanabe, Nobuyuki Tanaka
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
91-94
Published: February 05, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: March 27, 2006
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The equilibrium constant, K, and the rate constants for the reaction,
Credta(H
2O)
−+OAc
− (
Remark: Graphics omitted.) Cr(OAc)edta
2−+H
2O
were determined spectrophotometrically to be 0.61 M
−1 for K, 8.7 M
−1 s
−1 for k
f and 14 s
−1 for k
b at ionic strength 1.0 (NaClO
4) and 25 °C.
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Akira Sugimoto, Tadaaki Aoki, Hiroo Inoue, Eiji Imoto
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
95-96
Published: February 05, 1974
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1,5-Diacetylanthracene shows the anomalous photocurrent in the threshold region of the absorption spectrum when the evaporated film of 1,5-diacetylanthracene is irradiated with monochromatic light at various wavelengths under a nitrogen atmosphere.
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Akihiko Ueno, Fujio Toda, Yoshio Iwakura
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
97-100
Published: February 05, 1974
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The orientation of benzophenone groups in the side chain of poly-γ-
p-benzoylbenzyl-
L-glutamate (PBBLG) has been studied together with its conformation by infrared, circular dichroism and ultraviolet spectra. The results suggest that the benzophenone groups in the side chain of α-helical PBBLG are more rigidly orientated in hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) than in dichloroethane (DCE).
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Yasuji Harigaya, Tamotsu Yamamoto, Makoto Okawara
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
101-102
Published: February 05, 1974
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The reaction of dimethylsulfonium phenacylide
1 with malononitrile gave C-phenacylated compound. The reaction of
1 with acetylacetone or ethyl acetoacetate led to dihydrofuran derivatives via O-phenacylation followed by cyclization.
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Hiromichi Okamura, Eiichi Miki, Kunihiko Mizumachi, Tatsujiro Ishimori
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
103-106
Published: February 05, 1974
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Orange and yellow complex salts were prepared by a reaction of black-[Co(NO)(NH
3)
5]Cl
2 with an aqueous solution of potassium cyanide. On the basis of IR and Raman spectra of the complexes and of their decomposition products, they are considered to be dimeric, bridged with a
trans-hyponitrito group, and formulated as K
6[CO
2(CN)
10(N
2O
2)]·nH
2O(n = 2 and 4 for the orange and yellow salts, respectively).
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Yasuo Takeda, Masahiko Shimada, Fumikazu Kanamaru, Mitsue Koizumi, Nao ...
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
107-108
Published: February 05, 1974
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Single crystals of BaNiO
3(2H) were prepared under oxygen pressure of 2000 bars. They have a hexagonal unit cell with dimensions a=5.63±0.01,
c=4.81±0.01Å. The space group is P\bar62C, P6
3mc or P6
3/mmc. its magnetic susceptibility is almost temperature-independent down to 4.2K, showing BaNiO
3 to be diamagnetic.
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Eric Brown, André Bourgouin
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
109-112
Published: February 05, 1974
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Hydrolysis of the
bis-lactonic alkaloid carpaine
1 is known to yield all-
cis 6-(7-carboxy hept-1-yl) 2-methyl piperidin-3-ol
2 (
carpamic acid). The first recorded total synthesis is described of (
dl)-carpamic acid in five steps, starting from the known β-keto ester Me
2C=CH–CH
2–CH
2–CO–CH
2COOEt.
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Otohiko Tsuge, Michihiko Noguchi
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
113-116
Published: February 05, 1974
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New cyclic α-ketosulfenes
2 and
8 were generated in situ from the treatment of 2-chlorosulfonyl-1-tetralone (
1) and -1-indanone
(7) with NEt
3. It was found that these two α-ketosulfenes show different characteristics in their dimerization and cycloaddition reactions.
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Shô Itô, Mitsuyoshi Yatagai, Katsuya Endo, Yasutsugu Ueda
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
117-120
Published: February 05, 1974
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Dehydrogenation of thujopsene and widdrol revealed extensive skeletal rearrangement. The reaction pathway was established by the isolation and dehydrogenation of the stable intermediates.
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Tetsuo Aida, Naomichi Furukawa, Shigeru Oae
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
121-124
Published: February 05, 1974
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Alkyl phenyl
N-
p-tosylsulfilimine and phosphine react with various alcohols affording the phosphinimine(II) and the complex(IV) together with the reduced and alkyl-exchanged sulfides in which the alkyl groups come from the alcohols used. The results indicate the initial formation of a 1,3-dipole.
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Mitsuo Namiki, Midori Yano, Tateki Hayashi
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
125-128
Published: February 05, 1974
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A short time heating of the reaction mixture of dehydroascorbic acid and amino acid was found to give a fairly stable free radical product(s) which could be isolated on tic as a blue fraction and showed the hyperfine esr spectra.
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Kazuhiro Maruyama, Tetsuo Otsuki
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
129-130
Published: February 05, 1974
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Photo-cycloaddition compounds, characterized by forming tetrahydropyran ring, were obtained in a good yield in the photochemical reaction of 2-alkoxy-1,4-naphthoquinones with several olefins. This type of photo-cycloaddition reaction between quinones and olefins has never been reported so far.
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Hideo Fujita, Saburo Kako, Hiroaki Ohya-Nishiguchi, Yasuo Deguchi
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
131-132
Published: February 05, 1974
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Triplet state ESR spectra of 1,10-phenanthroline and 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline metal chelates are reported with their zero-field splitting parameters.
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Chikara Kaneko, Hiroshi Hasegawa, Seiji Tanaka, Kosaku Sunayashiki, Sa ...
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
133-136
Published: February 05, 1974
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The photolysis of 2-cyanoquinoline 1-oxide and its 4-methyl derivative in a variety of alcohols in the presence of conc. HCl gives the corresponding 6-alkoxy-and 6-chloroquinoline 2-carbonitriles, whose relative ratio depends on the concentration of the acid and the kind of alcohols. Similarly, the photolysis of these
N-oxides in an alcohol in the presence of cone. H
2SO
4 gives 6-alkoxyquinoline 2-carbonitriles as the main substitution product.
A mechanism is postulated for this novel photo-alkoxylation reaction.
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Masato Tanaka, Yoshihisa Watanabe, Take-aki Mitsudo, Yukio Yasunori, Y ...
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
137-140
Published: February 05, 1974
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Asymmetric synthesis of alcohols has been achieved via hydrogenation of silyl enol ethers catalyzed by rhodium complexes with a variety of optically active phosphine ligands.
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Takesi Sasaki, Akiya Matsuda
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
141-146
Published: February 05, 1974
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The rate and overvoltage of the constituent elementary steps of the hydrogen evolution reaction at a gold electrode in aqueous sulfuric acid were determined by means of a galvanostatic transient method together with a conventional steady state polarization method. It was concluded that the reaction proceeded through the discharge of hydrated proton which was followed by the recombination of adsorbed hydrogen atoms and the overvoltage of the former step was caused by the free charge on the electrode surface and that of the latter was attributed to the decrease in the electronic work function caused by the adsorbed hydrogen atoms.
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Koichi Tanihara
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
147-148
Published: February 05, 1974
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A convenient method of preparing guanidinium sulfate in a good yield has been established, which makes use of the reaction between urea and SO
3–NH
3 reaction mixture under an atmosphere of ammonia, and a series of novel treatments of the reaction mixture thus obtained.
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Tatsuzo Ishigami, Yasunori Kinoshita, Akira Sugimori
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
149-152
Published: February 05, 1974
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Benzotrichloride undergoes a photochemical solvolysis reaction in alcohol forming alkyl benzoate. The reaction is greatly accelerated in the presence of oxygen. It is suspected the involvement of the normally forbidden S
0→T
1 transition in the course of the reaction.
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Yutaka Kirino
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
153-158
Published: February 05, 1974
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ESR spectral parameters of the radicals from
L-ascorbic acid and its analogs in aprotic solvents are reported and compared with those for the same radicals in aqueous solutions. Marked differences in
g factor as well as shifts (up to 16%) in proton and
13C hyperfine coupling constants have been observed. Conformational changes in the side chain result in the C
6 protons becoming magnetically nonequivalent in the radical from
L-ascorbic acid while equivalent in the radical from
D-araboascorbic acid.
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Ken-ichi Karakida, Kozo Kuchitsu, Robert K. Bohn
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
159-164
Published: February 05, 1974
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The skeletal structure of trimethylene sulfide (thietane) has been studied by gas electron diffraction. The bond distances (r
g) and angles (r
α) with their limits of error are: r(C-S) = 1.847±0.002 Å, r(C-C) = 1.550±0.003 Å, r(C-H) = 1.101±0.006 Å, ∠CSC = 77.0±0.5° and the effective average value of the dihedral angle, ∠C
2SC
4-C
2C
3C
4 = 26±4°.
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Tsuneo Imamoto, Yasuhide Yukawa
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
165-166
Published: February 05, 1974
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2-Benzoylaziridines (
Ia–
c and
IIa,
b) were deaminated to the corresponding
trans-benzalacetophenones in high yields at room temperature by ferrous iodide.
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Richard E. Bozak, Robert G. Riley, William P. Fawns, Hooshmand Javaher ...
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
167-170
Published: February 05, 1974
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The reactions of several acylferrocenes with methylmagnesium halides are examined. Some carbinol stabilities with adsorbents are reported.
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Atsushi Takeuchi, Ken-ichi Tanaka, Koshiro Miyahara
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
171-176
Published: February 05, 1974
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The active sites for hydrogenation are formed on sulfurated nickel by displacing sulfur atoms with acetylene, and when acetylene is exhausted, the sites are occupied by sulfur to result in inactive. The above process is ensured with the H
2–D
2 equilibration reaction, and makes clear the characteristic of the partial hydrogenation of acetylene over sulfurated nickel.
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Yasuo Koike, Fumikazu Yajima, Akira Yamasaki, Shizuo Fujiwara
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
177-180
Published: February 05, 1974
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The difference of cobalt-59 chemical shift is much larger in ob-lel isomerism than that in mer-fac isomerism. The line widths of lel-isomers are 0.10 gauss and ob-isomers 0.14 gauss. The chemical shift values of four [Co(1-pn)
3]
3+ are as follows: Δ(mer), 938 ppm; Δ(fac), 951 ppm; Λ(mer), 863 ppm; and Λ(fac), 859 ppm upfield from external [Co(NH
3)
6]
3+ standard.
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Masayasu Kurahashi
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
181-184
Published: February 05, 1974
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Crystal and molecular structure of 1-(2-thiazolylazo)-2-naphthol has been determined by X-ray analysis. Evidence for the coexistence of the azo and hydrazone tautomer was obtained.
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Tetsuo Akiyama, Tohru Kitamura, Tyuzo Isida, Mituyosi Kawanisi
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
185-186
Published: February 05, 1974
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UV-irradiation of Δ
2-tetrazolines (
1) resulted in the elimination of nitrogen molecule to afford 1,2,3-trisubstituted diaziridines (
2). This procedure constitutes a novel method of formation of diaziridines, especially 1-aryldiaziridines, in yields of preparative value.
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Teruaki Mukaiyama, Takeshi Takeda, Kunio Atsumi
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
187-188
Published: February 05, 1974
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In the presence of AlCl
3, trimethylsilyl sulfides react with carboxylic esters to give the corresponding thiolesters in high yields.
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Takayuki Suga, Toshifumi Hirata, Tsuyoshi Shishibori, Keiji Tange
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
189-192
Published: February 05, 1974
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U-
14C-
L-Leucine and 4,5-
3H-
L-leucine were incorporated into linalool (I) in
Cinnamomum Camphora Sieb. var.
linalooliferum Fujita in 0.004% yield at the highest value. Its labeling patterns have indicated that DMAPP may originate not only from mevalonic acid but also from leucine not via the acid.
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Masuo Aizawa, Masaaki Takahashi, Shuichi Suzuki
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
193-196
Published: February 05, 1974
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Curdlan-type polysaccharide was found to form a thermo-reversible gel in DMSO with the addition of water. The sol–gel transition was also reversible with respect to mole fraction of DMSO. Drastic changes in light scattering intensity, viscosity and optical rotation of the polysaccharide in DMSO with the addition of water were observed around the sol–gel transition point. The gelation mechanism of the polysaccharide in DMSO-H
2O mixed solvents is discussed.
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Fumio Wada, Tsutomu Matsuda
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
197-200
Published: February 05, 1974
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Studies on the pressure and temperature dependences of the Reppe’s hydroxymethylation of propylene by Fe(CO)
5-tertiary amine catalyst indicated that the catalytic species was hydridotetracarbonyl ferrate, HFe(CO)
4− The reaction was found to proceed preferably under the condition where the dissociation, HFe(CO)
4− \
ightleftharpoons HFe(CO)
3−+CO, could occur to form a coordinatively unsaturated species.
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Masaru Matsuoka, Teijiro Kitao, Kenzo Konishi
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
201-202
Published: February 05, 1974
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A new organic pigment, 5,8-dibromo-3′-hydroxybenzo[
b]quinophthalone, has been developed to replace cadmium yellow. This compound is very similar to cadmium yellow in colour and has excellent pigment properties, such as good fastness to light, heat, migration, acid, alkali and organic solvents.
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Tetsuo Saji, Shigeru Aoyagui
1974 Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages
203-206
Published: February 05, 1974
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Polarograms and cyclic voltammograms of tris(2,2′-bipyridine)vanadium(0) were taken in a DMF solution. They exhibited three one-electron reduction waves corresponding to VL
3−/VL
3 (L=2,2′-bipyridine)-VL
32−/VL
3− and VL
33/VL
32− and two oxidation waves corresponding to VL
3/VL
3+ and VL
3+/VL
32+. The oxidation-reduction potential difference for VL
3+ was anomalously small. This was explained by assuming diamagnetism of VL
3+.
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