In order to produce NBR vulcanizates which have high oil and thermal resistance at a complex aging, 2-antioxidant groups-4, 6-bis(4-morpholinyl polythio)1, 3, 5-triazine [R-nSM, antioxidant group(R): AD;-NHC
6H
4NHC
6H
5, A;-C
6H
2(C(CH
3)
3)
2OH, 3C-N(CH(CH
3)
2-C
6H
4NHC
6H
5, P;-N(C
6H
5)C
6H
4NHC
6 H
5] was prepared. NBR proved to vulcanizate
_??_ n: 1, 2, 3
(R-nSN)
with R-nSM at 155-170°C. Vulcanization rates increased in order of P-nSM<3C-nSM<A-nSM< AD-nSM for antioxidant groups, and in order of AD-1SM<AD-2SM<AD-3SM for the sulfur atom numbers. The combination of R-nSM and accelerators such as MBTS CZ, and TMTM gave practical vulcanization parameters at 155°C. Antioxidant bound to NBR increased in the similar order to that of the vulcanization rates. MBTS in some accelerators gave the highest antioxidant bound. NBR vulcanizates vulcanized with AD-3SM had a polysulfide crosslinkage. However, the combination of AD-3SM and TMTM gave about 88% of monosulfide crosslikage. From the results, it is confirmed that R-nSM has some functions such as antioxidant, vulcanization, and acceleration properties.
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