NIPPON GOMU KYOKAISHI
Print ISSN : 0029-022X
Volume 82, Issue 12
Displaying 1-6 of 6 articles from this issue
Regular Papers
  • Yoichi TOMINAGA, Shigeo ASAI, Masao SUMITA
    2009 Volume 82 Issue 12 Pages 499-506
    Published: 2009
    Released on J-STAGE: August 25, 2010
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Novel ion-conductive elastomer blends containing polyether-based solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) were prepared by the radical polymerization of oligo[(ethylene oxide)-co-(propylene oxide)] methacrylate (M(EO/PO)) monomer with LiClO4 in NBR. Obtained samples showed micro- (or nano-) scale Sea-Island phase separation, which was revealed from the TEM observation in case of NBR18/PM(EO/PO)mono-LiClO4 50/50 wt% blend, and the DC conductivity under dry N2 (σdry) was approximately 10–8 S cm–1 at 25 °C. The difference in the conductivity of blend samples between dry and wet conditions was very small, whereas the conductivity of PM(EO/PO)-LiClO4 without NBR under wet condition (σwet) was 10-times higher than σdry. Moreover, the σdry of NBR43 blend sample (NBR43/electrolyte = 30/70 wt%) was higher than that of the neat electrolyte. The complex impedance measurement revealed that AC ionic conductivity of the NBR43 blend sample was 6.7 × 10–6 S cm–1 at 25 °C and the value was approximately 6-times higher than that of the neat electrolyte. This may be caused by accelerated ion-conduction between the electrolyte islands or on the NBR/electrolyte interface where the resistance is very small because of the electrical interactions between Li ions (or Li+−polyether complex domains) and nitrile groups of NBR.
    Download PDF (719K)
General Reviews
Advanced Course on Rubber Science and Technology
Introduction to Rubber Science and Technology : Fundamental Physics of Rubber
Technical Note
feedback
Top