Concept of medical preparedness in mass gathering was studied. Planning process of medical resources in Nagano Winter Olympic Games, such as instrumment, medical supplies and equipment, was documented as an example of mass gathering medicine. To provide adequate medical services in Nagano, the preparedness of medical resources in Atlanta Centennial Olympic Games had been inspected and analized. In Nagano, management of medical resources was succeded with significant cooperation of Nagano Association of Medical Suppliers. Our experience will be a good example for planning the preparedness of medical resources in disaster in Japan.
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