巻号一覧
9 巻, 7 号
選択された号の論文の21件中1～21を表示しています
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久保 博, 齋藤 肇1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 489-490
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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稻垣 義輝1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 491-496
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリーThe present paper deals with intracutaneous inoculation of entamoeba histolytica in guinea pigs together with inoculations into testis, vagina, peritoneum and cranial cavity of mice and rabbits. Amoebae inoculated have been kept in Ringer-serum media for more than a year by subcultivation accompanied by bacterial flora.
Intracutaneous inoculation often produced induration and abscesses. Amoebae, however, were not detected. Abscesses were more often produced by the inoculation of amoebae-bacteria mixture than the bacterial inoculation alone. It was suggested that some substances freed from degenerated amoebae may promote the production of abscess. By the intradermal inoculation of amoebae mixed with hyaluronidase solution, amoebae often survived 4-7 days in the skin. As this strain of amoeba died by an accident, later experiments were carried out with the strain cultivated from the infected skin. Inspite of the repeated inoculation with this newly isolated amoebae, they were not detected from the skin even if hyaluronidase was injected simultaneously. It was conjectured that the phase of the associated bacterial flora might have been changed by the passage through skin.
Intracranial-, intratesticular-, and intravaginal-inoculatation did not support the survival of the amoebae. By the intraperitoneal inoculation of amoebae with hyaluranidase into mice, they survived for 2-3 days.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1133K) -
野崎 恭勝1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 497-501
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリー1, 000 school children were examined for the infection of Giardia Lamblia and 4.5% were found infected. Members of the families of these infected children were also examined and the incidence of infection was 10.6%, excluding the children who were found infected in the previous examination. These data indicated that household infection of this parasite occurs frequently. More than half of the infected persons often discharged soft and sometimes diarrhoeal stool. Chemical examinations of their stools suggested that the absorption of fat was somewhat retarded and inflammation, erosion or ulcer might be produced on their intestinal mucosa. Through oral administration of the cysts in 22 children who had no intestinal disorder, 6 became infected. The infecteted children began to discharge soft or diarrhoeal stool after 1-4 months and absorption of fat seemed to be also retarded by the said period.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (851K) -
國越 宇市, 神津 克巳, 吉田 則武, 石原 荷1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 502-506
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリー14 male mice were injected with a strain of human type tubercle bacilli that were resistant to streptomycin. They were divided into 2 groups, each group consisted of 7 animals. Group-1: control group. Group-2: those subcutaneously injected with daily 40mg/kg of isoniazid. The treatment started 24 hours after the injection and continued for 6 weeks, At the end of the experiment, all the survivors were autopsied.
Severe destructive tuberculous lesions were seen in the control animals, while marked contrast was the regression of active lesions in the isoniazid treatment ones, as determined by macroscopic, microscopic, and bacteriolgical examinations.
It is concluded that, by the method used in our experiment, isoniazid favourably effects the healing process of the progressive tuberculosis of mice caused by human type tubercle bacilli resistant against streptomycin.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (2801K) -
(第2報)心肺内壓の呼吸性變動塩野崎 達夫1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 507-513
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリーThe aim of the present study was to investigate by means of cardiac catheterizatton the respiratory changes of right auricular pressure, right ventricular pressure and of pulmonary arterial pressure in three groups. Data were obtained from 4 normal subjects, 6 cases of moderately advanced tuberculosis and 6 cases of unilateral inexpansible lung complicated with artificial pneumothorax. During the cardiac catheterization, subjects were instructed to make deep respirations. Respirations were recorded by means of pneumograph. Pressure value at the last heart beat of expiratory phase were chosen as the control level.
1. Right auricular pressure in normal subjects was similar to respiratory tracing. In moderately advanced tuberculosis, result was similar to that of normal individuals. In 2 of unilateral inexpansible lung cases, the pressure decreased during early phases of inspirations only.
2. Right ventricular pressure in normal subjects was approximately similar to respiratory tracing. In moderately advanced TB, the systolic pressure elevated slightly at the end of inspiratory phase. Among unilateral inexpansible lung cases, in which contralateral lungs had extensive scattered lesions and absorption from distentions emphysema, the systolic pressure elevated remarkably at the early phase of inspiration.
3. As for pulmonary arterial pressure of normal individuals, the systolic pressure showed slow elevation during late phase of inspiration. In the moderately advanced TB, in cases which had extensive lesions the pulmonary arterial pressure of normal side was similar to that of healthy subjects, however, in the diseased side both systolic and diastolic pressures elevated at the early phase of inspiration. In diseased side, both systolic and diastolic pressures of unilateral inexpansible lung decreased at the early phase of inspiration and did not elevated at the final phase of inspiration.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1263K) -
三宅 尉進1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 514-519
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリーChemotherapy was given to 26 cases whose lung functions had been severely disabled after surgical treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis and who had to be indication of chemotherapy, since they discharged 0-10 colonies. The effects of the therapy were studied, especially for the occurrence of negative conversion. The conditions of all cases were stable and no significant findings were seen on x-ray and on bronchoscope and no affected changes were seen in the opposite lung that it was not considered as source of the discharging bacilli. They were treated with neither pneumothorax nor pneumoperitoneum therapies. The observation period was 7 months in average after the discontinuance of the chemotherapy.
SM plus PAS was given to 21 cases, INAH plus PAS was given to 1 case and Tibion was given to another 1 case. 2 months after discontinuance of the chemotherapy, % of negative conversion became 76.9% and later the rate decreased to 66.6%. Though the discharge of bacilli was very little, complete negative conversion was not resulted. This indicates that the infected area which discharges few bacilli is cheese veiled and accompanies cheese bronchitis that is open for a long period.
Therefore, even the discharge of bacilli is little, in cases where negative conversion is not available, there is no other way but to consider the indication of pneumonectomy.
Recently, with the progress of technical operation and anesthesia, there is success of pneumonectomy in disabled function of lung However, if pneumonectomy is contraindication, chemotherapy is the superior one.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1155K) -
小野原 平太郎, 三浦 省二, 湯野川 俊孝, 岩永 光陸1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 520-522
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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中嶋 正彦, 秋葉 知1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 523-525
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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渡邊 進, 菊井 穣1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 526-528
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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山田 瑞穗1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 529-530
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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中島 弘之, 山崎 昭1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 531-532
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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奥原 政雄, 塩村 一良, 恒元 博1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 533-535
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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山崎 昭1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 536-538
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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岩永 光陸, 小野原 平太郎1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 539-541
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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藤田 順一, 澤地 福太郎, 大塚 孝司1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 542-544
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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吉田 正夫1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 545-546
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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土屈 俊夫, 渡部 美種1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 547-548
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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青木 外嗣, 秋田 利夫1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 549-552
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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池田 貞人1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 553-554
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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小笠原 義夫, 森 實彦, 武石 邦夫1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 555-557
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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第2回 Tumor-Conference1955 年 9 巻 7 号 p. 558-561
発行日: 1955年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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