日本気管食道科学会会報
Online ISSN : 1880-6848
Print ISSN : 0029-0645
ISSN-L : 0029-0645
17 巻, 2 号
選択された号の論文の6件中1~6を表示しています
  • 馬場 治賢
    1966 年 17 巻 2 号 p. 49-56,45
    発行日: 1966/04/10
    公開日: 2010/10/20
    ジャーナル フリー
    After describing about the existence of some kind of the congenital bronchiectasis, author discusses the pathogenesis of the acquired bronchiectasis.
    Many theories were presented; the weakness of the bronchial wall caused by the infection of the concerned wall, the dilating forces from the surrounding tissue of the bronchus causing the bronchiectasis of its territory.
    In the next place, circulating disturbances were considered. Tremendous hypertrophy of the bronchial arteries and the anastomotic formation with the pulmonary artery, including the “sperr artery of Hayek” and the “formation glomi of Delarue” were always found in the case of bronchiectasis. Neurogenous theory has been assumed from long. But it's proof was done at least 1956 by Prof. Delarue et al. Their experimental study on dogs which demonstrated clearly the nerve destructions of the adventitia at the bronchial wall should be the cause of the bronchiectasis.
    Tajima et al demonstrated the same nerve alterations at the bronchial wall of the 22 resected lungs, just above the portion of bronchiectasis, without any connections with the presence of the stenosis and the lung conditions around.
    They found always the nerve destructions in the case of bronchiectasis, excluding the congenital deformations.
    However the nerve destructions of the bronchial walls were also found in several other lung diseases, such as asthma, emphysema, silicosis etc. without any bronchiectasis, especially in Chagus Diseases, in spite of the extreme decrease of the number of the ganglion cells at the main bronchs, some of the cases do have bronchiectasis in its territory, out the others have not.
    Further studies are desired in this connection.
  • 村尾 裕史, 原沢 道美
    1966 年 17 巻 2 号 p. 57-61,45
    発行日: 1966/04/10
    公開日: 2010/10/20
    ジャーナル フリー
    自律神経の電気刺激が気管支動脈流に及ぼ〓影響を観察し1) 交感神経刺激が気管支血管床の収縮性変化を, 2) 迷走神経刺激または〓動脈洞神経刺激が拡張性変化をもたらすこと〓示唆する結果を得た。3) 更に頸動脈洞神経〓ら気管支血管床に至る拡張性反射経路には迷走神経以外の経路を通るものがあることを示す織異を得, この経路を仮説的に構成することを試みた。
    なお本実験の詳細については村尾4) のすでに発表した報告を参照されたい。吉川教授の校閲を感謝する。
  • 白岩 俊雄, 李 同海, 矢沢 乙彦
    1966 年 17 巻 2 号 p. 62-69,46
    発行日: 1966/04/10
    公開日: 2010/10/20
    ジャーナル フリー
    The authors have tried repeated injection of radon seeds into both sides of vocal cords with laryngeal papilloma. This papilloma repeated stuborn recurrences against operation and irradiation during the past two years. The radon seeds were effective and no recurrence is seen for years. A statistic observation was made about laryngeal papilloma reported in Japan till 1965.
    The authors came to the conclusion that the direct intratissue irradiation is most effective for laryngeal papilloma and that a maligant tumour-done desirable.
  • 萩原 忠文, 岡安 大仁, 肥後 理, 有山 雄基, 本間 亮一, 是永 大公, 滝沢 義矩, 阿部 敏尚
    1966 年 17 巻 2 号 p. 70-74,46
    発行日: 1966/04/10
    公開日: 2010/10/20
    ジャーナル フリー
    A 67-year-old male hair-dresser developed agranulocytosis because of mycillin injection after hemoptoe due to peptic ulcer, and died thereafter with complication of severe candida infection of the upper respiratory tract and the esophagus during therapy of chloramphenicol, kanamycin and steroid hormon. Some bibiliographycal considerations about frequency of fungus infection as a terminal entity of the blood diseases and several agents, causing agranulocytosis, was made.
  • 永井 氾, 牛嶋 申太郎, 岩竹 義人, 古市 暢夫, 大藤 周彦, 広島 潔
    1966 年 17 巻 2 号 p. 75-79,46
    発行日: 1966/04/10
    公開日: 2010/10/20
    ジャーナル フリー
    A bobby pin foreign body was aspirated into R 10 of a 14 years old girl.
    Repeated trials of bronchoscopic removal were unsuccessful and removed by thoracotomy by the surgical staff.
    Upon opening the chest, head of the pin was found to be protruding outside of the bronchial wall, which the major portion of the pin stayed in the bronchial lumen. This finding explained the difficulty of bronchoscopic removal.
    Method of foreign body extraction under broncoscope of this type of foreign body were discussed. The author introduced a new forceps with a peace of magnet attached to the tip.
    Importance of instrumental preparation and general anesthesia in the initial trial was stressed.
    External approach is hoped to be avoided, but we have to be prepared for such cases in which external approach is necessitated.
    The authors feel that surgical competence by bronchesophagologists in the external direct approach to the bronchus and esophagus is important.
  • 川久保 淳, 橋本 東洋, 白岩 恒男
    1966 年 17 巻 2 号 p. 80-89,46
    発行日: 1966/04/10
    公開日: 2010/10/20
    ジャーナル フリー
    7 cases of cervical esophageal diseases, i. e. 2 cases of carcinoma, 3 cases of esophgitis, and 2 cases of functional esophageal disorders, were studied pathognomonically by means of serial roentgenographic technique. And consequently authors have confirmed that each of these diseases show their characteristic pathognomonic roentgenograms. Thereupon they came to the conclusion that serial roentgenographic technique is an usefull diagnostic method for the diseases of cervical esophagus.
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