巻号一覧
25 巻 (1974)
- 6 号 p. 259-
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25 巻, 6 号
選択された号の論文の4件中1～4を表示しています
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坂倉 康夫1974 年 25 巻 6 号 p. 259-266
発行日: 1974/12/10
公開日: 2010/10/20
ジャーナル フリーIncreased incidence of respiratory infections has been mentioned in air polluted area. The incidence rates of pharygolaryngitis and common cold + bronchitis have been increased and are much higher in the air polluted area in Yokkaichi than control nonpolluted area. However, the level of SO2 in this area has decreased and averaged 0.03 ppm in 1972 compared with 0.08 ppm in 1964. The prevalence rates of rhinitis and tonsillitis of school children was significantly higher in this area in 1972.
A distinct increase in DNA labeling index of the epithelial cells of the trachea was observed at the first week of exposure period to SO2 in mice. The labeling index returned to preexposure level after the second week of the exposure. In a period from the third week to 15th, the tracheal epithelium was replaced by tall ciliated columnar one which contained a large number of PAS positive cells. The mice exposed to SO2 for 4 weeks were inoculated influenza virus PR8 intranasally. The inflammatory changes in the nasal cavity in the SO2 + virus group were severer and spread much rapidly than virus control. In addition, HI titer developed much rapidly and reached higher level than virus control.
The mean concentration of parotid salivary IgA of the normal school children in the polluted area was not significantly different than that of nonpolluted area. But the variance was significantly different.
Individual value of serum IgG of the mice exposed to NO2 from intrauterine to the 4th week pcstpartum varied considerably compared with consistent value of control.
The incresed severity of virus infection in SO2 mice appeared to result from interaction between effects of SO2 and infection. This interaction could increase the severity of infection. Although the manner of this interaction still needs to be answered, it should be considered that air pollutants may affect the immune response.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (2212K) -
金子 寿子, 上村 卓也, 岩島 恵美子, 鯉淵 多恵子, 岩本 彦之亟1974 年 25 巻 6 号 p. 267-271
発行日: 1974/12/10
公開日: 2010/10/20
ジャーナル フリーSix cases postintubation granulomas of the vocal cords and subglottic area occurring in a ten-year period was reported. In three of the cases including one patient with subglottic lateral. All of the patients had their granulomas removed with the technique of laryngomicrosurgery, and recurrence was not observed.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1706K) -
加藤 秀雄, 松宮 恒夫, 真下 啓明, 倉島 篤行, Bernard Lochon1974 年 25 巻 6 号 p. 272-278
発行日: 1974/12/10
公開日: 2010/10/20
ジャーナル フリーA 48 year old male who 20 years ago underwent a right upper lobectomy with thoracoplasty for pulmonary tubercuiosis, since then he did'nt have any symptom, however recently complained of repeated episodes of sudden high fever, cough, putrid sputum and occasionally bloody sputum, and was diagnosed as having a broncho-fistula. When he was examined by preoperative fiberoptic bronchoscopy (F.F.B.), he was discovered to have a gauze lodged in his right upper bronchus. The second and the third F.F.B. were done for the purpose of extracting the gauze from his bronchus. Because of our experience, the author would like to emphasize the following:
1) A bronchoscopist should pay attention to local changs in the air-way, sometimes local changes tells where the foreigh body is lodged.
2) There are at present, two kinds of flexible forceps which can be used but not specially made, for foreign body extraction. Thus, a bronchoscopist should know it's extractive force before operation.
3) The tip of the flexible forceps should be improved for the express purpose of foreign body extraction.
4) The F.F.B. can be used for limited foreign body extraction. This limited use must be appreciated and the indications must be carefully considered before the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope is used.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (2988K) -
放射線障害と総頸動脈結紮症例について中島 康夫, 桜井 栄, 石坂 敏男1974 年 25 巻 6 号 p. 279-284
発行日: 1974/12/10
公開日: 2010/10/20
ジャーナル フリーThis is a case of cancer of larynx in a 50 year old male patient.
6, 000 rads of telecobalt irradiation was given preoperatively and 3, 000 rads postoperatively. 210 mg of Bleomycin and 5, 000 mg of 5 FU were administered preoperatively, and 100 mg of Mitomycin postoperatively. Total laryngectomy including hyoid bone and radical neck dissection of right side were performed. Patient showed satisfactory improvement for 3 months after opration, but there was a sudden large quantity of bleeding which seemed to be due to radiation side effect. 25, 000 cc of blood was transfused, and right common carotid artery was ligated. Patient died 5 months after opration.
This is also the review of literatures concerning radiation side effect in cancer of larynx and ligation of common carotid artery.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (2622K)
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