耳鼻と臨床
Online ISSN : 2185-1034
Print ISSN : 0447-7227
ISSN-L : 0447-7227
11 巻, 4 号
選択された号の論文の10件中1~10を表示しています
  • 山田 英智
    1965 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 209-224
    発行日: 1965/12/20
    公開日: 2013/05/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    The fine structure of the cochlear duct as revealed by electron microscopy was described and illustrated by accompanying electron micrographs. The structures of vestibular membrane, limbus spiralis, vestibular lip, basilar membrane, organ of Corti including nerve terminals, external spiral sulcus and stria vascularis were successively described.
  • 原田 好雄
    1965 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 225-229
    発行日: 1965/12/20
    公開日: 2013/05/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    Nicotinic acid is an excellent vasodilator, but the durability of vasodilatic effect of it is very short. Recently, inositol hexanicotinate, a new durable nicotinic acid derivative, was synthesized. And usually this drug has been used for therapeutic purposes. But, the reports about the durability of this drug in blood are very rare and there is no report which compares the durability with that of the old nicotinic acid or some other derivatives.
    In the experiments with rabbits, the author measured the concentration of nicotinic acid in blood after the administration of inositol hexanicotinate, and compared it with the concentration of nicotinic acid in blood after the administration of it.
    The results of the experiments are as follows: in inositol hexanicotinate administrated to rabbits, the concentration of nicotinic acid in blood came to the maximum 3 hours after it. In nicotinic acid administrated to rabbits, the concentration of it came to the maximum 1 hour later, and 3 hours afterwards it recovered itself to the normal degree. Compared with nicotinic acid, the author concluded that inositol hexanicotinate is an excellent durable vasodilator.
  • 伊藤 正夫, 山下 建雄, 三藤 哲史
    1965 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 230-233
    発行日: 1965/12/20
    公開日: 2013/05/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    A case of sarcoma in a female aged 10 months was reported. She first complained of quick swelling of temporal field.
    As degeneration and necrosis were marked, histopathological determination was retarded.
    Finally, repeated biopsy from the lymph node revealed a round cell sarcoma.
    But the patient became gradually worse and, at last, died.
    It was referred that the incidence of sarcoma in the oto-rhino-laryngological region is rare in babies from new-born until about 1 year old.
  • 池田 公
    1965 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 234-238
    発行日: 1965/12/20
    公開日: 2013/05/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    Seventeen cases (31 ears) of sensory-neural deafness were treated with ATP enteric coated tablets. Usual dosage was 6 tablets daily (each tablet contains 20 mg of ATP), given for 20 days. Efficacy was evaluated according to such methods as calculating average hearing loss in 125, 250, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000 and 8000 cps, that in speech range cycles (500, 1000 and 2000) and that in 250, 1000 and 4000 cps. When the recovery of hearing was more than 10 dB in one method and more than 5 dB in the other methods, the author evaluated this drug to be effective. Efficacy ratio was 23% in hearing and 36% in tinnitus. By this experience the author assured that ATP tablet was effective as well as ATP injection.
  • 谷 一郎, 内田 康三
    1965 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 239-242
    発行日: 1965/12/20
    公開日: 2013/05/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    These days we are confronted with a serious problem that the remarkable progress of antibiotics is attended with the increase of those germ which are resistent to antibiotics. The results of a new antibiotics “Panfran S” used to the patients in authors' clinic are as follows:
    This drug used in 31 cases: 11 of them suffered from an ear disease, 13 a nose disease 7 a pharynx, larynx or trachea disease. It was remarkably effective in 20 cases, moderately effective in 8 cases and ineffective in the other 3 cases. The last 3 cases were suffered from chronic otitis media in which no sensitivity to any antibiotics was shown in the test.
    On the other hand,“Panfran S” was effective in every case of acute inflammation, and no aftereffect was found in the internal use of it.
  • 中野 富夫
    1965 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 243-247
    発行日: 1965/12/20
    公開日: 2013/05/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    The blue sclera has been described in the field of ophthalmology to a hereditary disease originated from middle germinal layer.
    The author experienced a case of this disease as follows: A twenty-seven years old man was admitted on April 1964 because of headache and nasal obstruction. This case was a kind of blue sclera complicated with an impediment in the autonomic nervous system from the examination of “Ryodoraku”, which was researched by Dr. Nakatani.
    The author investigated on his literature the relationship between Ryodoraku and blue sclera, however, this association could not be explained of that autonomic mechanism may play a part in the origin.
  • 豊田 文一, 紙尾 健二, 谷 一郎, 豊田 務
    1965 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 248-251
    発行日: 1965/12/20
    公開日: 2013/05/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    In this report, the author observed the effect of Pronase-P on the mucous membrane of the maxillary sinus histopathologically. About 15 patients suffering from chronic sinusitis, the mucous membrane of the maxillary sinus was observed before and after administrating Pronase-P to it. In the columnar ciliated epithelial cells of it, the most effective improvements were detected. The irregularity of the cilia was recovered and the cells became flat. In many cases, vacuolated cells and goblet cells decreased in number. The improvement of the proper layer in inflammation was not so remarkable. We can expect much improvement of the ciliated columnar cells and better results in the treatment of sinusitis by administrating Pronase-P.
  • 江口 実美
    1965 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 252-254
    発行日: 1965/12/20
    公開日: 2013/05/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    In recent years the plasty of cleft palate has come to be performed at an early age, and the usual method of fixing the palate after the operation by using the celluloid flooring which demands more skill, is not fitted to children.
    In ten cases, four of which soft palate cleft and six of hard palate cleft. The author employed a new fixing method after the operation using Tesilon gauze and a binding agent (alkyl-α-cyanoacrylatemonomer:“Aron alpha A Sankyo”), instead of a celluloid flooring.
    Seven days after the procedure, the solidified gauze was peeled off, and there was no erosion found on the mucous membrane nor any fissure of the seam.
    Since there is no necessity of making impress of the palate, this new method is thought to be well applicable especially for infants.
  • 宮崎 正徳
    1965 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 255-260
    発行日: 1965/12/20
    公開日: 2013/05/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    The author made the statistical observation with 24 cases of reticulosarcoma of palatine tonsil treated in his clinic for these 17 years and a half.
    Patients were comparatively more in the age of 40 to 70 years, and there was little difference made by sex. Metastasis on the neck lymphnodes occurred frequently and in the early stage.
    Among 24 patients, 15 had irradiation, anti-cancer agents and operation, 6 irradiation and anti-cancer agents, 2 operation only, 1 operation and anti-cancer agents.
    As a result, 15 died, 6 were alive and 3 were uninformed.
    Of 6 patients who suvived more than 1 year after treatment, 4 were those who had received the treatment of three methods, 1 irradiation and anti-cancer agents, and 1 operation and anti-cancer agents.
    Most of the patients were in the second or the third stage according to TNM classification, and for these patients the extirpation of the primary tumor, the radical neck dissection, the complete irradiation, and the application of anti-cancer agents were most effective, but for the more advanced cases, no surgical therapy was applicable.
  • 広戸 幾一郎, 平野 実, 進 武幹
    1965 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 261-265
    発行日: 1965/12/20
    公開日: 2013/05/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    In a case of soft palate cancer, 60 years-old male, a surgical management was deviced to prevent rhinolalia aperta caused by removal of the soft palate. A piece of bone taken from his own hip bone was transplanted into the retropharyngeal space immediately after the removal of the soft palate including cancer. The patient was discharged about ten days after the operation without any speech disturbance and nasal leakage of food. The surgical procedure and the speech results were presented in details.
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