巻号一覧
11 巻 (1959)
- 6 号 p. 485-
- 5 号 p. 389-
- 4 号 p. 293-
- 3 号 p. 195-
- 2 号 p. 97-
- 1 号 p. 1-
11 巻, 4 号
選択された号の論文の6件中1～6を表示しています
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西村 嘉助, 牧野 洋一1959 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 293-306,386
発行日: 1959/08/30
公開日: 2009/04/28
ジャーナル フリーThere are two methods for rice crop drying in Japan, on bars and on ground. The drying method on ground, called Jiboshi in Japan, is universal in all Southeast Asia area, and the drying method on bars, called Inekake, is original in Japan.
Distribution of types and local names of Inekake in Japan is made clear in this paper, which suggests the propagation process of Inekake method.
It originated in Kinki district and spread to east and west. In the snowy land on the Japan Sea side, it transformed to higher one. In northeastern Japan, a new type, pile method called Kuiboshi, was invented.
In Kyushu the Inekake is spreading slowly, but climatical condition and traditional tendency permit to resist the penetration of Inekake.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1466K) -
山間・盆地・渓谷地域における舟運の開発と背域関係勝目 忍1959 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 306-321,386
発行日: 1959/08/30
公開日: 2009/04/28
ジャーナル フリーIn modern times of our country, there were many rivers which occupied great facilities for freight traffic, and opened inland ports up to the interiors.
Thrown light in this essay is the development of both rivers where lie in the upper course of the Chikugo and the connection with their hinterlands.
The both rivers of which beds show the gradient of one in 200 are rich in rapids and torrents. The reason by which those rivers had become to be opened as transport facilities caused from the conveyance of various kinds of products from the hinterlands covering two basins of Hita and Kusu and such valleys as Oyama and Tsue.
The traffic by boat ranked high in those times as means of transport facilties. Prior to the opening of traffic route up to Mameda-machi and Kuma-machi where lie in the center of Hita basin, the former set a vote on this plan from the reason that the plan would cause the prosperity of Kumamachi and the decline of Mameda-machi.
The hope to traffic route, however, was gradually elevated and the pending problem was settled with the condition to utilize irrigation flume having many limits as traffic route (1825).
Thus, the above two towns built river ports and owned 26 boats, respectively. Moreover, the hinterlands of both sides of the river were justly divided into two parts lest each of them should have different conditons.
As the feaudalistic connection with which the traffic was governed was dissolved in the Restoration of 1868, Mameda-machi was declined due to the inconvenience in geographical conditions and the other side Kuma-machi prospered until the time of the opening to railway traffic. The success of water transport made along the Hita promoted the opening of traffic also in case of the Kusu in 1845, accompanying with the quickness of transport plan covering areas of Oyama dnd Tsue.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1662K) -
3つの漁村の現状分析を中心として柿本 典昭1959 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 321-339,387
発行日: 1959/08/30
公開日: 2009/04/28
ジャーナル フリーIt is the purpose of this paper to attempt to point out the fundamental problems and the geographer's point of view relating to economic-geographical studies of Japanese fishing villages from an analysis of actual conditions in three such villages on the northeast shore of Shimane peninsula.
Not uniform through the country, the capitalistic developments taking place fishing villages are viewed in terms of various regional peculiarities and differences in the rate and direction of growth. And while persons engaged in the fishing industry are in the center of the current of capitalistic progress, they are not all participating in a similar economic life; rather the types are numerous.
In the three villages taken up here small-scale family fishing businesses are gradually disappearing owing to the introduction of the new nets used in dragnet operations which have come to be predominant since the war. Because of the pressure of the advance of such big-scale fishing as “purse seiving” change of this sort is inevitable in this primary industry harried by instability and exposed to anxiety, in order to protect itself.
Nevertheless dragneting has not yet come to completely dominate operations in any of these villages. The situation in fact is that it has been adopted by one part of one group within a fishing co-operative but co-operation in this sphere has made its beginning. Moreover not all those fisherman who until now have relied upon small-scale activities are included in these.
In brief, even in a single area of a single fishing village several complicated factors are at work, since this is the state of affairs in the localities the geographical study of fishing villages must take as its point of departure the faithful description of fishing people who are coping with various conditions in their sproducing activities.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (2087K) -
中村 泰三1959 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 339-360,388
発行日: 1959/08/30
公開日: 2009/04/28
ジャーナル フリーTho revolution of the administrative districts in USSR can be divided into three stages. The first stage was a provisional one which had lasted till the beginning of the First Five-year Plan. During that time the irrational administrative districts of tsarist Russia were reformed and, based on the principle of the self-determination of nations, many national republics came into existence. The second stage continued from the period of the Five-year plan to the year 1957 and at this period the stable administrative districts were formed for the first time. In the third stage the economic-administrative districts were established, succeeding to those of the second stage and the authorized limits of powers of each administrative district were enlarged.
The features of the administrative districts in USSR are that there are both the ordinary administrative districts and the divisions based on the principle of the self-determination of nations and that each administrative district and each division of self-determination of nations is not only the united body of administration but also that of economy.
Therefore, the administrative districts in USSR are the economic ones at the same time and play an important role in the economical development of USSR.
At present the administrative districts are maintaining stability, but according to the future economical development the boundaries of the districts should be changed.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1723K) -
藤森 勉1959 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 361-371
発行日: 1959/08/30
公開日: 2009/04/28
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (1212K) -
高橋 正1959 年 11 巻 4 号 p. 385
発行日: 1959/08/30
公開日: 2009/04/28
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (78K)
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