巻号一覧
22 巻 (1977)
- 6 号 p. 331-
- 5 号 p. 283-
- 4 号 p. 179-
- 3 号 p. 127-
- 2 号 p. 65-
- 1 号 p. 1-
22 巻, 2 号
選択された号の論文の12件中1～12を表示しています
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原稿種別: 表紙
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. Cover5-
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
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原稿種別: 表紙
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. Cover6-
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
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原稿種別: 付録等
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. App3-
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
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川初 清典原稿種別: 本文
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. 65-69
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
ジャーナル フリーEffects of aging on the force-velocity relation of knee extensors were investigated in 140 healthy males, ages 20 through 72 years. to attain the force-velocity relation, the subjects performed maximal knee extension against each of a given load of some different submaximals by using the weight load system method. The age groups were classified into three groups on the basis of the changes in power with age according to the previous study. After twenties, the maximal leg power decreased with age, in particular on the age group of 60-72 years. From a viewpoint of the component of power output with age was dependent on the greater decrement of leg muscle strength than that of velocity, indicating that the form of force-velocity relations were decreased greatly on the increased loads with elderly age group. On the other hand, it has been reported that a remarkable difference of power output dependent on muscular strength with regard to a comparison between the trained and the untrained, or its trainability greatly causing by the increment of muscular strength. Therefore, considering with these previous findings, it might be suggested that the deterioration of muscle strength affects directly on power output with the age group of 60-72 years. Morphologically it may be a decrease of muscular mass in leg extensors.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (480K) -
徳永 幹雄原稿種別: 本文
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. 71-80
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
ジャーナル フリーThis study was attempted to seek for an objective method for diagnosing the sport aptitude of individuals in order to guide into any new courses in sports. The materials used here were the data of 761 excellent athletes among senior high schools in Kyushu district. Thirty-eight test items were selected related to morphological, functional and personality measurements. For analyzing the factors, Thurston's complete centroid method was applied to induce the correlation matrix calculated with these thirty-eight test variables, and then five significant factors were extracted. These five factors deserved to explain 51.6 per cent of total variance and were rotated orthogonally according to the principle of simple structure. These rotated factors are as follows; 1. Morphological factor for growth in weight, circumference, and transverse of chest which are related to static muscular strength, 2. Factor of power and agility, 3. Positive-negative factor of personal traits in dominance, 4. Morphological factor for growth of length, 5. Factor of emotional stability and social adaptability. Thirty-seven sports were able to be classified into some common types with these factors so as to prepare the tables of sport types. These classified tables of sport types seemed to be useful for the guidance in sport aptitude of the individuals.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1113K) -
山下 秋二原稿種別: 本文
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. 81-91
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
ジャーナル フリーIt was the purpose of this study to investigate the effects of various methods of public relations in physical education. In procedures, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 166 students in a women's junior college. The results of the analysis performed on the data warrant the following conclusions: 1)There were significant differences among available media of public relations for the recipients of physical education service. To the people who intend to belong to a sports Club and engage themselves in continuous and organized activity, the best single means of public relations is club service itself. Personal media are the most important means to the recipients of long term program service and area service, while impersonal media are the effective means of public relations to the recipients of short term program service who do not engage themselves in a continuous activity. 2)An effective public relations calls for recognition of variety of available communication channels, including the media beyond the span of control at present. Viewed in this light, it is necessary to develop the program in public relations such as publicity, information service to opinion leaders, open house, and so on. 3)Communication spectra, as the response Sequence move progressively from ignorance to awareness, factual knowledge, desire, and finally participation in a certain physical activity, would be put to practical use in order to improve the public relations methods. According to the survey results on sports program, one of the most effective means of informing the substantial participants of sports program was through flyers. In the succeeding spectrum, personal influences become to play more important role. It should be emphasized that the effect of mouth-to-mouth communications was particularly great in the final stage of the public relations where people determine to leap over the gap between passive information and active behavior.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (993K) -
中村 平原稿種別: 本文
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. 93-100
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
ジャーナル フリーThe service radius, that is, the reasonable coverage of area of residence of those who visit a certain sports and recreation facility and make use of it, is one of the measures of service function of the public sports and recreation facility. The purpose of this study was, then, to investigate if an operation of certain sports classes would expand the service radius in area service of a physical recreation area and its facility. A questionnaire survey was carried out for this purpose, among the participants in area services that were provided in two public gymnasia in urban areas, where a number of physical education services were operated. In this study, the service radii of these two gymnasia were expressed in terms of the time required by each participant to come from home to the facility by whatever the means of transportation was employed. As the results of this study, the following conclusions were obtained; 1)The service radii of these gymnasia were judged to be thirty minutes as the desirable maximum limit, regardless of sex, by whatever the means of transportation was employed by each participant. 2)Assuming that these gymnasia had area service only, not having any sports classes, the service radii of these gymnasia would have been twenty minutes. 3)The same public gymnasia may be able to mobilize more substantial participants with longer service radius when certain sports classes are provided then when such classes are not operated.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (743K) -
金城 光子, 大城 宜武原稿種別: 本文
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. 101-117
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
ジャーナル フリーThe main purpose of this study was to formulate a classificatory system for dances on the basis of how these are perceived by the spectators, using factor analytic techniques. Forty dances on 16mm achromatic films were serially presented on screen to 48 female students in a four-year university and a junior college. Each subject rated each dance on a set of 40 bipolar adjectival seven-point scales. A 40×40 between-dance correlation (over scale means) matrix was generated, and then subjected to analysis by the principal factor method. Five factors were extracted, with the total eigenvalue of 33.87 that accounts for 84.68% of the total variances. Varimax rotation, applied to the factor loading matrix derived by the principal factor method above, yielded four meaningful orthogonal factors. These four factors represent four groups into which the 40 dances are classified. They were named (1)lyric, (2)epicformal, (3)dramatic, and (4)fanatic, and this system constitute the proposed Factor Analytic Classification (FAC) system. Secondly, a three dimensional Euclidean space was constructed with three primary axes obtained after the Varimax rotation, and the 40 dances were allocated into the resultant Octants. This octant classification was compared with Laban's eight Effort Elements, namely, Float, Glide, Press, Wring, Glick, Dab, Punch and Slash, called Effort Octant Classification (EOC). Thirdly, the 40 dances were classified into comparable octants on the basis of their SD-scores obtained along the three semantic dimensions of (1)dynamics, (2)evaluation, and (3)clarity. This classification is referred to as Semantic Octant Classification (SOC). By combining FAC and SOC, it was possible to derive a quasi family tree of dances. Finaly, an attempt was made to construct Semantic Effort Octant Classification (SEOC) system by combining SOC and EOC, without a marked success. The failure may be attributed to the insensitivity of the SD scales to the Effort differences.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1403K) -
原稿種別: 付録等
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. 119-125
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (428K) -
原稿種別: 付録等
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. App4-
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (81K) -
原稿種別: 表紙
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. Cover7-
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (21K) -
原稿種別: 表紙
1977 年 22 巻 2 号 p. Cover8-
発行日: 1977/07/25
公開日: 2017/09/27
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (21K)
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