日本鼻科学会会誌

鼻茸の成因と生物学的特性

藤枝重治

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 1-7
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_1

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マウスの酢酸に対する忌避行動の解析

竹本剛, 菅原一真, 池田卓生, 山崎愛語, 山下裕司

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 8-12
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_8

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Gene alignments of mice have been well-identified, and many transgenic mice have been studied to determine mechanisms behind diseases. Some transgenic mice have been reported to show olfactory dysfunction, and they are expected to increase in number. The conventional analysis of olfactory behavior is complicated and takes much time. We report a new trial for analysis of olfactory behavior using video cameras and NIH imaging. We observed that mice avoided cotton balls including acetic acid placed in a corner of a square cage, and recorded that behavior with video cameras. Motion pictures were loaded onto a personal computer and analyzed using NIH imaging. The cage was divided into 4 areas and the time mice remained in each area was calculated. Mice were evenly distributed in areas without the cotton ball with acetic acid. They remained significantly shorter in area with the cotton ball. Results suggest that this new analys may be useful for studying olfactory behavior in mice, though additional studies are required.

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悪性腫瘍の混在した両側鼻副鼻腔乳頭腫の1例

清田拓子, 武井泰彦, 矢部はる奈

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 13-17
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_13

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Inverted papilloma of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses is characterized clinically by a high local recurrence rate and possibility of containing a malignant tumor. It normally arises and grows on only one side of the nose, and independent occurrence on both sides is very rare.
We report a case of sino-nasal papillomas that arose independently on both sides, each of which contained a malignant tumor. The patient was a 59-year-old man who came to our hospital complaining of nasal obstruction of two months duration on both sides. Based on the results of a CT examination he was diagnosed with chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps, and endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) was performed. Histological examination revealed an inverted papilloma on both sides, each of which contained a squamous cell carcinoma. Additional surgery to completely remove the lesions consisted of lateral rhinotomy on the right side and ESS on the left. Following the three surgical procedures to remove the tumors, maximum-dose radiotherapy was administered. The patient's postoperative course has been uneventful with no recurrence of the tumors as of ten months post operatively.

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スギ花粉症患者に対する鼻洗浄の効果

廣瀬壯, 岩崎洋子, 江口智徳, 渡辺建介

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 18-22
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_18

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We studied the efficacy of nasal irrigation on the symptoms of Japanese cedar pollinosis, in 15 patients consulting the ENT Department at Dokkyo University School of Medicine Koshigaya Hospital from 2001 to 2002.
All kept a nasal symptom score on untreated sneezing, rhinorrhea, and nasal obstruction in 2001, resulting in 8 serious, 5 moderate and 2 mild cases.
Eight-5 serious, 2 moderate, and 1 mild-of the 15 patients underwent nightly nasal irrigation with 150cc of warm water (40°C) containing Azunol (2g) from the mid of February to the last day of March, while the remaining-3 serious, 3 moderate, and 1 mild-kept untreated nasal symptom score as a control group.
Although the significant effect of treatment for all idividual symptoms was not shown, rhinorrhea and total symptom scores improved significantly (p<0.05), suggesting that nasal irrigation was effective in treating the symptoms of Japanese cedar pollinosis.

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内視鏡下鼻副鼻腔手術に対する3D-CTによる virtual endoscopy 画像作製の試み

杉尾雄一郎, 洲崎春海

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 23-28
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_23

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Injuries to the lamina papyracea, the ethmoid sinus roof, the optic canal, and the carotid artery are examples of severe damage caused by endoscopic sinus surgery. To conduct endoscopic sinus surgery safely and correctly, the clinician must be acquainted with the anatomy and have a clear image of the paranasal sinus. We constructed virtual endoscopic imaging for endscopic sinus surgery using 3 dimensional imaging based on multislice CT scan data. In the reconstructed virtual endoscopic image, soft tissue density was indistinct and we could not demonstrate the anatomical details of the ethmoid sinus. In bone tissue density reconstruction, we could demonstrate the general ethmoid sinus structure, but defects occurred in bone imaging of the lamina papyracea and the ethmoid sinus roof, so we could not demonstrate the location of points that must not be injured. Imaging in which the lamina papyracea and the ethmoid sinus roof were rendered in color were thought to be the most valuable, since the location of the lamina papyracea and the ethmoid sinus roof could be determined. In some cases, the optic canal and the carotid artery could be discerned, but even under these conditions, we could not distinguish anatomical details of the ethmoid sinus due to inherent limitations in multislice CT scan data.

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Surgical Anatomy of the Nose: Update

Jeung-Gweon Lee

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 29-30
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_29

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嗅細胞の匂い情報変換にかかわる細胞内分子ネットワーク

倉橋隆

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 31
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_31

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FESS: Complications, Safety and Failures

Kevin J. Kane

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 32-33
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_32

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副鼻腔粘膜上皮における転写因子活性が局所サイトカイン・ネットワークに及ぼす影響

竹野幸夫

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 34-35
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_34

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第40回鼻科学基礎問題研究会

鼻アレルギー病態形成因子と治療戦略

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 36-47
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_36

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第33回鼻科学臨床問題懇話会

鼻副鼻腔手術における画像診断の有用性と限界

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 48-59
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_48

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シンポジウム I

鼻茸の病態と治療に関する最新の知見

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 60-72
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_60

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シンポジウム II

鼻副鼻腔腫瘍診療の最前線

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 73-84
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_73

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サテライトシンポジウム

鼻副鼻腔と下気道-関連性から臨床的意義-

2005 年 44 巻 1 号 p. 85-98
発行日: 2005/04/01
公開日: 2010/03/11

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7248/jjrhi1982.44.1_85

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