Maximum height of turned surface roughness
Hm is considered to consist of the following three factors.
H0 : Roughness determined by tool geometry and feed.
H1 : Variance of roughness except
H0 and
H2.
H2 : Variance of roughness resulted by variation of feed and depth of cut.
The attempt of this study is to analyze roughness of turned surface by disintegrating
Hm, into
H0,
H1 and
H2 using profile curves.
From the experiments in which plain carbon steel is turned with various feeds and nose radii of tool, the following conclusions are obtained.
(1) The larger the nose radius and the smaller the feed, the larger
H1 becomes.
(2) The larger the nose radius and feed, the larger
H2 becomes.
(3) When the feed is small, the values of
H1 and
H2 are almost same, but
H2 becomes larger than
H1 by increasing the feed.
(4) The ratio
H0/
Hm, decreases with a decrease of feed, and iL also does with an increase of nose radius of tool.
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