関西医科大学雑誌
Online ISSN : 2185-3851
Print ISSN : 0022-8400
ISSN-L : 0022-8400
24 巻, 2 号
選択された号の論文の11件中1~11を表示しています
  • -とくに血清hexokinase活性とhexgkinasezymogramの診断的意義-
    笹川 美年子
    1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 133-162
    発行日: 1972/06/20
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    Serum hexokinase (HK) activity was studied on 231 cases of digestive diseases consisting of chronic gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcer, gastric cancer, bile duct and gall bladder diseases, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer and diabetes mellitus. Serum HK activity was determined in rats with CCl4hepatic disturbances, common bile duct ligation, regenerating liver and experimental hepatomas. Concurrently serum aldolase (ALD), lactic dehydrogenase (LDH), isocitric dehydrogenase (ICD), leucine aminopeptidase (LAP), phosphohexose isomerase (PHI), β-glucuronidase (βG), GOT, GPT, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activities in human cases were determined; the zymogram of hexokinase was made of the hepatic tissues of healthy and experimental hepatomas of rats and of the tissue of human hepatic tumor cases.
  • 田村 肇
    1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 163-186
    発行日: 1972/06/20
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    Part 1: Adrenocorticolytic effects of derivatives of Benz[a]anthracene For the controls,1-3 ml of Lipomul without dextrose of Upjohn Co., mixed with Dimethylsulfoxide in rate of 5-9 volume percentage, was used. Various doses of each home-made lipid emulsions containing 7 derivatives of Benz[a]anthracene, respectively, was injected into a caudal vein of young adult female Sprague-Dawley rats. The dose of the derivatives examined were as follows: 7-Methylbenz [a] anthracene (0.25%,3ml),7-Methy1-12-hydroxymethylbenz[a]anthracene (0.25%,3ml),7,12-Dimethylbenz [a] anthracene (DMBA,0.1-0.5%,0.8-3ml),7-Hydroxymethyl-12-methylbenz[a]anthracene (7-OHMe-12-Me-BA,0.1-0.2%,1-3ml),7-Ethyl-12-methylbenz[a]anthracene (0.5%,3ml),7-n-Propyl-12-methylbenz [a] anthracene (0.5%,3-5ml),12-Methylbenz [a] anthracene (0.5%,3ml). These compuunds were dissolved in Lipomul without dextrose at the ratio of w/v indicated as above mentioned by means of our method. The induction rate of adrenal apoplexy on the survivals more than 30 hours after the intravenous injections was compared macroscopically from each others. For the adrenocorticolytic effect,7-OHMe-12-Me-BA is most potent. The hydroxylation of methyl-group in 7-position of Benz[a]anthracene promotes the action, and the substitution to the methyl-group inhibits the action. However, either the hydroxylation or the substitution of methyl-group in 12position of the hydorocarbon eliminates the effect. The lack of each or both of methylgroups in 7-and 12-positions of Benz[a]anthracene abolish also the adrenocorticolytic action.
  • 根来 昂
    1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 187-212
    発行日: 1972/06/20
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    To investigate the common early morphologic changes in the 3 models of fatty livers, which were induced with the intravenous injection of artificial lipid emulsion, Fatgen of Dainihon Pharma. Co., and by the intraperitoneal administration of either ethionine or carbon tetrachloride, respectively, the livers of the rats received with these treatments were observed ultrastructurally at the serial intervals after each single chalange. Especially, electron-histochemical observations on lipids (triglyceride esters and phospholipids) and the related enzymes (thiol-esterase and glucose-6-phosphatase) were performed on their livers. Light-microscopic histochemical observations on lipoprotein reactions, sudanophilias, metachromasia of Nile blue sulfate, specific reactions for phospholipids, cholesterols or fatty acids, Tween 60 lipase, thiol-esterase and the other esterases, glucose-6-phosphatase and the other phosphatases, and β-hydroxybutylic dehydrogenase and the other dehydrogenases were also applied to their livers.
    Histochemical demonstrations for triglycer ide esters and phospholipids were established on both ordinary sections and ultrathin sections, by means of specific enzyme-digestive methods. Purified porcine pancreatic lipase was applied to the reaction for triglyceride esters (TGE-reaction), and snake venom phospholipase was done to the reaction for phospholipids (PL-reaction). Induced fatty acids by the specific digestion were caught in situ by calcium ion and visualized by lead sulfide mathod.
  • 大熊 紘
    1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 213-238
    発行日: 1972/06/20
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    The development of the retinal pigment epithelum and Bruch's membrane of the albino rat was studied with electron microscope from 14th fetE1 day to 10th postnatal day. The development of the pigment epithelium is classified into the following three stages.
    (I) Early stage (14th to 18thfetal day). The pigment epithelium is high cuboidal form and in the cytoplasm. there are lage numbers of free ribosomes and a small nunber of rough endoplasmic reticulum.
    (II) Intermediate stage (19th fetal day to 4th postnatal day). The pigment epithelium has gradually flattened and rough endoplasmic reticulum increased in number and size. Simultaneously, a small number of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum gradually appeared. In the apical cytoplasm, lage number of premelanosomes are developed.
    (III) Late stage (5th to 10th postnatal day). The cytoplasm is mostly filled with vesicular or tubular smooth endoplasmic reticulum, on the contrary, freeribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum relatively dicreased, and premelanosomes began to break down. At the same time, both basal infoldings and microvilli are well formed. At this stage, morphological characteristics of active transport and metaborismus will be performed. The lamellated inclusion body of the pigment epithelium appeared 10th postnatal day, which was just after the formation of rod outersegment.
    In Bruch's membrane, five layers are identified, which are formed in the following order. The basement membrane of the pigment epithelium was already formed on 14th fetal day. The collagenous layer and the basement membrane of the choriocapillary endothelium began to form on 19th fetal day, bit the later did not become continuous basement membrane until about 4th postnatal day. The elastic lamina on 5th postnatal day, and collagenous layer was dividing into outer and inner portion.
    The mature structural characteristics of the pigment epithel ium and Bruch's membrane as revealed in this observation were formed 10th postnatal day.
  • 後頸部痛に始まり,徐々に歩行障害,四肢麻痺をきたした66才の男子
    景山 直樹, 伊原 信夫
    1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 239-242
    発行日: 1972/06/20
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 散在性皮膚小結節を主訴とし,中等度の発熱,咳徽,喀疾を伴ない,呼吸困難の症状で死亡した60才の女性
    大久保 滉, 朝田 康夫, 前田 隆英
    1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 243-245
    発行日: 1972/06/20
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • るい痩,下肢落痛を主訴とし,高脂血症,貧血,視野欠損を呈し,2ヵ月の経過で死亡した41才の女性
    塩田 登志也, 島 章, 森井 外吉
    1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 246-248
    発行日: 1972/06/20
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 全身倦怠,黄疸を主訴として経過し,短期間に死亡した75才の男性
    塩田 登志也, 右馬 文彰, 伊原 信夫
    1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 249-250
    発行日: 1972/06/20
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 鼻出血を主訴とし,胸部X線像にて両肺野に広範囲な陰影を認め全身衰弱で死亡した66才男子
    大久保 滉, 前田 隆英
    1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 251-252
    発行日: 1972/06/20
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 発熱,リンパ球増多,ついで黄疸,貧血,肝脾腫を発来し,摘脾されたが出血死した2才の男児
    松村 忠樹, 井上 艶子, 森井 外吉
    1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 253-254
    発行日: 1972/06/20
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 1972 年 24 巻 2 号 p. e1-
    発行日: 1972年
    公開日: 2013/02/19
    ジャーナル フリー
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