植物学雑誌
Online ISSN : 2185-3835
Print ISSN : 0006-808X
ISSN-L : 0006-808X
51 巻, 606 号
選択された号の論文の30件中1~30を表示しています
  • 1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. Cover_606-
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2023/03/02
    ジャーナル フリー
  • Burton E. Livingston
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 407-425
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    A brief general discussion of the general meaning of transpiring power is followed by a detailed account of the present status of the method of CoCl2 paper for estimating foliar transpiring power. Full directions are given for preparing both standard hygrometric paper and the four standard color papers that are employed in the timing of the color changes that indicate rates of water-vapor absorption by the hygrometric slips. A standard water-surface apparatus is described; also a tripartite slip, which consists of a hygrometric slip and two color-standard slips combined. Procedures of computation are also presented, by means of which results secured with this method may be interpreted. Finally, Some examples are given from experiments, to illustrate applications of the method.
  • Toranosuke Sugiura
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 425-426
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
  • Yoshiwo Horikawa
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 427-430
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
  • Yasuke Yamaguti
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 430-436
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
  • III. Mitteilung: Über Cephalosporium nigrum nov. sp., isoliert von einer Dermatomycosis in Äthiopien
    Toyoaki Kambayashi
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 436-444
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    Ich habe aus einem Fall von trichophytieähnlichem Hautleiden, welches ein japanischer Diplomat während des Aufenthaltes in Äthiopien bekommen hat, eine neue Art von Cephalosporium als Erreger rein kultiviert und tierexperimentell seine Pathogenität sicher nachgewiesen. Ich habe diese Spezies mit den bisher beschriebenen Cephalosporium-Arten verglichen und keine Identität mit den anderen Cephalosporium-Arten finden können. Aus diesem Grunde möchte ich diese Spezies als neue Art “Cephalosporium nigrum KAMBAYASHI nov. sp.” benennen.
  • I. Vorliebe der Halophyten für NaCl
    Yasona Fukuda
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 445-456
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
  • Seizaburo Yamagutchi
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 457-461
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
  • Kwan Koriba
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 461-472
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    1) Eine Methode von Rauchprobe für schwache Luftströmung wurde beschrieben.
    2) Die autokonvektiven Stromlinien und die Schnellschicht um 1° resp. 5° untertemperierte Küvette wurden anschaulich gemacht.
    3) Die Strömungszeit und -Geschwindigkeit mit Bezug auf die Temperaturdifferenz und die Strömungsweite wurden mit einfachen Formeln ausgedrückt.
    4) Verschiedene Fälle von autokonvektiven Strömungen wurden illustriert.
    5) Die ungleiche Verteilung der Verdunstung im autokonvektiven. Stromfeld wurde durch die abgeteilte Verdunstung der vertikalen Karton-platten klargestellt.
    6) Die Verdunstungsbeschleunigung durch, , Freiraumdiffusion” wurde durch einige Beispiele erläutert.
    7) Die Autokonvektion wirkt auf die Verdunstung der in Verdun-stungskälte befindlichen Körper mit der Lufttemperaturerniedrigung beschleunigend ein, wie man aus dem Verdunstungskoeffizientern ermessen darf und zwar desto mehr, je grösser das Sättigungsdefizit ist.
  • Shigeru Miki
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 472-480
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    1. Najas has a highly simplified flower due to adaptation to aquatic life but its phylogenetic origin may be drawn from submerged Hydro-charitaceae.
    2. The original home of Najas may be regarded as Africa, where many primitive species and many allied genera exist, both of which show a concentric distribution from Africa.
    3. The flower of Potamogeton may be considered as a reduced inflorescence viz. a central female flower surrounded by 4 staminate flowers, as in the flower of Cyclanthaceae.
    4. The descent of Potamogeton from Helobiae is not probable and it is rather reasonable to conceive that the genus was derived from Pandanales or Synanthae.
    5. The phylogeny of the group may therefore be drawn as the following diagram:
  • Tetsuo Fujita
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 480-489
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    Bei Cephalotaxus drupacea S. et Z. wurde die Nebenreihe 2, 5, 7, 12 ... gefunden und die Divergenz statistisch gemessen. Sie folgt nicht dem Wert der SCHIMPER-BRAUNSchen Divergenz, sondern dem Limitwert 151°8′8″.
    Die Divergenz α und der Quotient β/α, worin β den Restwinkel darstellt, stehen im engeren Zusammenhang mit der göttlichen Proportion χ.
    Bei den ersten Reihensystemen wie 1, a, 1+a, 1+2a ……, die im Pflanzenreich am häufigsten vorkommen, verhält sich der Quotient β/α und die Divergenz α mit χ wie folgt: β/α=χ, α=1/a+χ.360° (a_??_1) und je kleiner a ist, desto häufiger tritt die Reihe auf. Deshalb kommt die Hauptreihe, in der a=1 oder 2 ist, am häufigsten vor.
    Bei den zweiten Reihensystem wie p, ap+1, (a+1)p+1 …… verhalten halten sich β/α=1/a+χ und α=1/p+1/a+χ.360° (p_??_2, a_??_2) und unter diesen sind die Reihen 2, 5, 7 ……, 2, 7, 9 ……, 2, 9, 11 …… bekannt.
    Bei den dritten Systemen wie p, ap-1, (1+a)p-1 ……, wobei
    β/α=(a-1)+χ/a+χ, α=1/(p-1)+(a-1)+χ/a+χ360°
    (p≥3, a≥3) sind, sind bisher die Reihen 3, 8, 11 ……, 3, 14, 17 …… bekannt.
  • Shun-ichiro Imamura
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 490-498
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    I. Die Typen der aitiogenen Induktion der Dorsiventralität von Assimilationsorganen kann man wie folgt zusammenfassen. Soweit bisher bekannt wurde, findet man den in Klammern eingeschlossenen Typus nicht unter den höheren Pflanzen.
    1) photogen
    A labil:
    a) Die Wurzel von Taeniophyllum, Phalaenopsis und anderen epiphytischen Orchideen.
    b) Das Cladodium von Phyllocactus grandis.
    c) Das unifaziale Blatt von Podocarpus imbricata und “Blattpolster” von Thujopsis dolabrata, Thuja japonica, Chamaecyparis obtusa und anderen Cupressineen.
    (B stabil: Die Brutkörper von Marchantia und anderen Lebermoosen.)
    2) geogen
    A labil: Das unifaziale Blatt von Iris japonica und Iris formosana.
    B stabil: Das unifaziale Blatt von Iris uniflora und Iris Rossii.
    II. Alle Organe, bei denen die aitiogene Dorsiventralität beobachtet wurde, sind phylogenetisch junge Organe.
    III. Die Empfindlichkeit bzw. die Reaktionsfähigkeit den äusseren Faktoren gegenüber ist verschiedenen bei einzelnen Gliedern ein und derselben Pflanzen. Sie steigert sich mit zunehmender Ordnung der Sprosse bei Cupressineen und Phyllocactus grandis. Bei dem Keimlinge von Iris formosana zeigt das siebente oder achte Blatt erst die Folgestruktur. Die Keimachse von Iris uniflora und Iris Rossii schliesst mit einer Infloreszenz ab, ohne dorsiventrale Blätter zu entwickeln, während die Seitensprosse stabile, geogene Induktion aufweisen.
  • Toru Araki, Hideo Hamada
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 498-504
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
  • III. Reaction Time in Relation to Temperature
    Joji Ashida
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 505-513
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    Reaction times of many leaves of Aldrovanda are measured at various temperatures, using cinematography. When the stimulus is not strong, the frequency distribution diagrams of reaction times are skewed extremely to the left, every diagram showing two conspicuous modes at its left side (Figs. 2 and 3). The positions of the modes are affected by temperature in accordance with the BELEHRÁDEK formula. When the stimulus is strong, almost all the leaves show reaction times which correspond to the first mode of the case of the weak stimulation (Table 2). Possible causes are suggested.
  • Tuneo Takesige
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 514-524
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
  • Nobuhide Suita
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 524-529
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    1) The mature pollen grains of eighteen angiospermous species were investigated in the living and the fixed state, with special references to FEULIGEN'S nucleal-reaction.
    2) The “droplets-sheath” has been found around the generative nucleus in nine angiospermous species (Monocotytedonae: six species; Dicotyledonae: three species), while it could not be observed in nine species.
    3) The quantity of the thymus nucleic acid contained in the vegetative nucleus is of various degrees in the different species, and does not correlate with the degree of transformation of the vegetative nucleus.
  • Hirosi Nakamura
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 529-533
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
  • Gihei Yamaha
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 533-538
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
  • Kono Yasui
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 539-546
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    1. In the genus Magnolia there is a polyploid series from diploid to hexaploid, the triploid being yet unknown, and the basic number of chromosomes being 19.
    2. M. purpurascens is a pentaploid plant, but not tetraploid as in the case with M. Soulangeana which is an artificially raised interspecific hybrid between M. denudata and M. liliflora. The sporophyte chromosome number (95) in M. purpurascens is the sum of the gametophyte number of the supposed parent plants, our denudata (57) and liliflora (38). These faets support MAKINO'S view based on the external morphological characters of the plants.
    3. Existence of a tetraploid M. denudata in nature is suggested.
    4. The “furrowing” is not the primary cause of the cytokinesis as was maintained by FARR, but follows the MLI formation.
  • 木村 康一
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 546-548
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    Late G. NAKAGOMI and I reformed the method of spodogram inventing a nickel apparatus, instead of WERNER'S or OHARA and KONDO'S aluminium apparatus.
    This study was carried out by the reformed method. Hardly any study of spodogram has been made on the leaves of borraginaceous plants, except one species, Plumonaria officinalis L., spodogram of which is inspected in Y. KONDO: Blatt-Aschenbilder wichtiger Krautdrogen' Journ. Pharmac. Soc. Jap. No. 615 (1933).
    The leaves of the plants of this family are more or less hairy. Outer membrane of the hairs and some surrounding epidermal cells of them are silicated. The spodograms of these leaves are quite characteristic to those silicated parts together with other inorganic cell contents.
    I am quite interested in it, and intend to study the relation between the spodogram of the leaves and the system of the family.
  • 三輪 知雄
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 549-554
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    1. From 3 species of brown algae, Fucus evanescens, Eisenia bicyclis and Laminaria angustata, a mucilaginous substance forming the content of the mucilage-passage, was prepared and its chemical properties were examined.
    2. On the basis of findings that the mucilage of Fucus is acid in nature and that both of its components, fucose and sulphate, exist approximately in an equimolecular ratio, the substance is considered as a polymer of the acid fucose monosulphate.
    The mucilage of Eisenia seems to be more complex in nature. Upon hydrolysis it yielded in addition to free sulphate and fucose a considerable amount of glucose. Although scarcely decisive, the analytical data, that the molecular ratio of fucose to organic sulphate is nearly 1:1, makes the supposition probable, that the sulphuric acid is bound to fucose as an acid monosulphate.
    The mucilage of Laminaria, which differs from those of Fucus and Eisenia in being highly resistant to acid hydrolysis, gives rise to free sulphate and sugars on hydrolysis, whereby, however, neither fucose nor glucose could be as yet detected.
    3. As far as the above observations go, it may be concluded with certainty, that the mucilaginous substances obtainable from different species of brown algae are not of the same chemical nature. The bearing of these substances on the mucilage of higher plants is discussed.
  • 小野 記彦
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 554-559
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    Root tips of 5 pot-plants of Crepis capillaris were fixed at intervals of one hour during a day. Number of the dividing nuclei (excluding those of the late telophase, interphase and early prophase) at each time was counted. The stages in which the dividing nuclei were counted were classified into 6, namely, 1) late diakinesis and early mataphase, 2) metaphase, 3) late metaphase and early anaphase, 4) anaphase, 5) late anaphase and 6) early telophase. The results obtained are shown in Table 1. Two marked dividing periods and consequently two resting periods were observed as seen in Fig. 1. It is interesting to note that at the beginning of the dividing periods nuclei of the earlier stages are great in number, and at the end of the same periods many nuclei of later stages are observed (Figs. 2 and 3).
  • 廣橋 堯
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 559-573
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    Here I treated Sadogasima, Awasima, and Tobisima as the islands of the northern Japan Sea, having 880sq. km., 9.3sq. km. and 2.3 sq. km. respectively. Although very small they are, except the island Sado, these islands occupy important situation on the distribution of the marine algae. They are extended from 37°48′15″ to 39°12′18″ of the north latitude. These islands are quite warm for their northerly situation, their average temperature being 13.2°C., 13.3°C., and 12.5°C. respectively in 1935, owing to the Tusima-current, running closely along them, although branches of the LIMAN-current and Tisima-current give some contrary effect.
    Up to the present time the reports on the marine flora of these islands are very poor, and so far our knowledge concerning the marine flora is obtained to some extent from the works of Dr. K. OKAMURA, Dr. K. YENDO, and Mr. M. NAKAMURA. In general the study of the marine algae in the northern Japan Sea, both in these islands and along the coast of Honsyu, is still in an initial stage. I have studied these several years on the distribution of the marine algae of the northern Japan Sea. With this object I visited Sadogasima (Island Sado) in July 1933, Awasima in Aug. 1935 and July 1936, and Tobisima in July 1931, June 1936 and July 1936. The reports on the distribution of the marine algae in Awasima and Tobisima respectively have been published elsewhere by the author recently.
    1. The species here enumerated are 157 in number, of which 18 belong to Chlorophyceae, 53 to Phaeophyceae and 86 to Rhodophyceae. Among them, 19 species are left for future study on determining the species names, and also *-marked species have not yet been collected by the author, but they are abstracted from several literatures.
    2. From the point of view of algal distribution, in general, almost 75% of the species enumerated here are of the warmer sea, 6% of colder, 7% cosmopolitan, the remainder being unknown.
    3. The species which are endemic in Japan proper are 81 in number., those common to Australia, Malay Archipelago and Polynesia are 30, those common to North America (Pacific coast) 18, and those common to all Europe 24, 8 being cosmopolitan almost all over the world.
    4. Among them the following 10 species are peculiar to the Japan Sea: Ecklonia stolonifera, Cystophyllum caespitosum, Sargassum confusum, S. Turneri, Coccophora Lansdorfii, Grateloupia divaricata, Nemastoma Nakamurae, Chondrus affinis, Crouania divaricata, Laurencia nipponica.
    5. The 20 species numbered 13, 18, 22, 35, 44, 46, 47, 60, 82, 86, 104, 106, 109, 110, 124, 125, 129, 139, 152, 156 in the accompanying table may be regarded as the typical southern elements, while the 8 species numbered 8, 37, 40, 43, 49, 120, 121, 142 can be regarded as the northern elements.
    6. From the point of view of geographical distribution, so far 11 warmer species are recognized as having Sadogasima as their northern limits, while 8 species Awasima and 14 others Tobisima as their northern limits.
    7. Some of the species which have hitherto been treated as produced only in the Pacific coast were discovered on the coast of Japan Sea, such as: Dictyota spinulosa, Heterochordaria abietina, Sargassum Horneri (TURN.) C. AG. f. furcatodentatum, Myelophycus caespitosus, Nemalion pulvinatum, Lithothamnion laeve FOSL. f. tenuis, Jania adhaerens, Polyopes Polyideoides, Hypnea musciformis, Polysiphonia Stimpsoni, Laurencia obtusa LAM. var. majuscula.
  • 田中 潔
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 573-583
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    1. 8種ノ醋酸菌ニ就イテ種々ノ物質ヲ與ヘタ時ノ瓦斯代謝ヲ比較試驗シタ。
    2. 嘗テ報告シタ B. aceti ノ場合ト一致シテ THUNBERG ノ假説中ニ擧ゲラレタ諸物質ハ何レモ同樣ナ速度デ酸化サレル。
    3. B. aceti ニヨリ酸化サレナカツタ蟻酸ガ完全ニ燃燒サレル場合ガアツタ。
    4. グリセリンハヂオキシアセトンニ酸化サレル以外ニグリセリンアルデヒド及ビグリセリン酸ヲ經テモ分解サレルト考ヘラレル。
    5. マンニット, グルコン酸ハケト化合物ヲ造ル醋酸菌デハ FEHLING 液還元性物質ヲ多量ニ, 其他ノ醋酸菌デハ長イ間振盪シタ後漸ク極メテ微量ニ生ズル。
    6. 蓚酸ハ醋酸ノ酸化ヲ著シク, 他ノ醋酸化ハ僅カニ害スル。
    7. 亞砒酸ハ酒精, アルデヒド, 葡萄糖酸化ハ害シナイガ, 種々ノ有機酸々化ハ甚シク害スル。
    8. 重亞硫酸曹達ハ醋酸及ビ葡萄糖ノ酸化ヲ, ヒドロキシルアミンハ醋酸ノ酸化ヲ害スル。
    9. 重金屬ハ總ベテノ基體ノ酸化ニ對シ著シイ害作用ヲ及ボス。
    10. トルオールデ處理スルトフマール酸及ビ林檎酸ノ酸化ノ際ノ呼吸率ハ著シク減少スル。
  • 第1報 Triticum persicum×T. Timopheevi
    木原 均
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 584-589
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    Four F2 plants were obtained from open pollination of the highly sterile wheat hybrid, Triticum persicum var. stramineum×T. Timopheevi. One of them was fertile.
    In the next generation of this individual, yellow and albino seedlings were found beside normal green ones (Fig. 1).
    From the genic analysis up to F5 generation, the author has proved the existence of one gene for yellow (y) and two duplicate albino genes (a1 and a2). These genes are independently inherited.
    The genic scheme for chlorophyll character may be expressed as follows:
    A1A2Y, A1a2Y, a1A2Y ……green,
    A1A2y, A1a2y, a1A2y ……yellow,
    a1a2Y, a1a2y ……albino.
    The heterozygote, A1a1A2a2Yy will thus give 45 green: 15 yellow: 4 albino. However the ratio of the 3 different phenotypes obtained from the heterozygote, A1a1a2a2Yy, is 9 green: 3 yellow: 4 albino (Tab. 1).
    The chlorophyll defective seedlings grew normally a few days; then they died, having probably exhausted the food supply in the endosperm.
  • 岡 現次郎
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 589-597
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    1. そらまめノ幼根ノ正向濕性屈曲ハ比較濕度 90% 以上ニテ起ル。
    2. 向濕性屈曲ヲ誘起スル根ノ兩側ノ濕度差ハ1cmニツキ最小0.5%, 最良3%, 最大7%デアル。
    3. 反應發現ハ一定範圍内ニ於テ濕度差ニ比例スル。
    4. 濕度差大ナル時ハ刺戟ヲ取去リシ後ニ反應ノ繼續ガ見ラレ, 其繼續時間ハ濕度差ニ比例スル。
    5. 向濕性屈曲ノ主要受感部ハ根端 3mm 以内ニ在ル。
    6. 根端ニ縱ニ且刺戟方向ニ直角ニ雲母薄片ヲ挾ミ横ノ連絡ヲ斷ツ時ハ向濕性刺戟ヲ與フルモ反應シナイ。
    7. 切斷分離セル根端部ノミニ向濕性刺戟ヲ與ヘタル後母根ノ切斷面ニ附着スルモ反應ヲ現ハス。
    8. 切斷セル根端部ヲ寒天板上ニ載セ, 取去リシ後寒天板ヲ濕度差ニ曝シ, 次ニ母根ノ切斷面上ニ載セル時寒天板ガ先ニ濕潤側ニ向ヒシ方向ニ根ハ屈曲スル。
  • 小倉 安之, 永久 正志
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 597-612
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2007/05/24
    ジャーナル フリー
    1. 通氣培養法ニヨリ Aspergillus oryzae ノ菌體ヲ液中ニ懸垂セル菌絲トシテ得ル方法ヲ考案シ, 之ニ就キ種々ノ呼吸生理學的研究ヲ行ツタ。
    2. 懸垂菌絲ノ酸素呼吸ニ際シテハ, 略ゝ通常ノ培養法ニヨル蓋状菌體ニ於ケルト同樣ノ物質ガ呼吸基體トシテ用ヰラレル。
    3. 懸垂菌絲ハ著明ナインドフェノール反應ヲ與ヘ, 且ツ蓋状菌體ニ比シ遙カニ多量ノチトクローム (a, b, c) ヲ含有スル。而シテソノ酸素呼吸ハ蓋状菌體ノソレト同樣青酸ニヨツテ阻礙セラレルガ, 一酸化炭素ニヨツテモ阻礙セラレ, 且ツソノ害ガ光ニヨリ僅カニ除去セラレル點デ蓋状菌體ノ場合ト著シク異ナル。
    4. 菌體ヲ磨碎シタモノニ就キメチレン青及ビ BINDSCHEDLER 緑ヲ受容體トシテ種々ノ基體ノ脱水素反應ヲ檢シタ。メチレン青ヲ受容體トシタ時ノ基體ノ利用ニ關シテハ, 蓋状菌體ト懸垂菌絲ノ兩者ニ於テ往々異ツタ結果ガ得ラレルガ, 大體ニ於テ相似デ, 酸素呼吸ニ用ヰラレル45種ノ物質ノ中, 24種ニ於テ陽性デアリ, 21種ニ於テ陰性デアル。プロピルアコホルトブチルアルコホルノ場合ヲ除キ, メチレン青及ビ BINDSCHEDLER 緑還元ノ基體トナリ得ル物質ハ總ベテ酸素呼吸ノ基體トシテモ用ヰラレ得ル。
    BINDSCHEDLER 緑ヲ用ヰタ場合, メチレン青法デハ證明シ得ナカツタ諸種ノ糖類(果糖ヲ除ク) ノ脱水素反應ガ證明セラレル。併シ種々ノ多價アルコホル類 (マンニットヲ除ク) ノ脱水素反應ハ BINDSCHEDLER 緑法ニヨルモ證明セラレナカツタ。
    5. 懸垂菌絲ノ磨碎物ヨリ燐酸緩衝液 (pH=8.2, M/6) ニヨリ脱水素酵素ノ或ルモノヲ抽出シ, 之ヲ透析ニヨリ或ル程度マデ精製シ得タ。コノ酵素液ハ多數ノ脱水素酵素ヲ含有シ, メチレン青ヲ受容體トシタ場合, 之ニヨル脱水素反應ハ14種ノ物質ニ於テ陽性, 12種ノ物質ニ於テ陰性デアツタ。
    6. 抽出酵素液ニヨリ是等ノ基體ガ脱水素反應ヲ蒙ル場合, 助酵素ノ存在ガ必要デアルカ否カヲ酵母ヨリ抽出シタ助酵素標品ヲ用ヰテ檢シタ所, マンニット, エチレングリコール, トリメチレングリコール, エチルアルコホル, 林檎酸, 枸櫞酸, ニ於テハ必要デ, 琥珀酸, グリコール酸, グリセロ燐酸, グリセリン酸, 乳酸デハ不必要デアルトノ結果ヲ得タ。
    7. 懸垂菌絲ニ種々ノ高級ノ一價アルコホルヲ加ヘルト, メチレン青ノ還元ガ促進セラレルガ, コレハ該物質ノ脱水素反應ニヨルノデハナク, 恐ラクソノ表面活性ニヨツテ固有基體ニヨル色素還元ガ促進セラレタ結果デアラウト論ジタ。
  • 摘要
    1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. 613-626
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2023/03/03
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. App13-App14
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2023/03/03
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 1937 年 51 巻 606 号 p. Cover_606b-
    発行日: 1937年
    公開日: 2023/03/03
    ジャーナル フリー
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