Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Japan
Online ISSN : 2188-3149
Print ISSN : 0372-7629
ISSN-L : 0372-7629
Volume 65, Issue 1
Displaying 1-15 of 15 articles from this issue
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  • Hiroshi Tanaka, Tsuyoshi Honda, Yoshihiro Furuya, Hideaki Kitajima, Te ...
    2005 Volume 65 Issue 1 Pages 55-59
    Published: 2005
    Released on J-STAGE: April 20, 2019
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

    Cefcapene pivoxil hydrochloride (CFPN-PI), an oral prodrug for cefcapene with a broad antibacterial spectrum, has a strong bitter taste. Hot-melt powder coating (HMPC) technique with hydrogenated castor oil (HCO) was applied to CFPN-PI fine granules for pediatric use in order to mask the bitterness of the drug. Preheating was essential to effective coating of HCO powder, because the material with a low melting point, which is contained in the core particles, acts as a binder in the HMPC process. EPMA showed the amount of CFPN-PI on the surface of the fine granules decreased by HMPC. The coated CFPN-PI fine granules had lower initial dissolution and, consequently, reduced bitterness, but a similar dissolution profile in JP 1st fluid, compared with the non-coated granules. As a result, the taste of the hot-melt powder coated CFPN-PI fine granules was significantly improved, and desirable for the pediatric formulations. The developed initial dissolution test, which was the method to predict the bitterness of the formulations easily, was useful for in-process controls.

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