In order to treat wastewater containing high concentration of aromatic compounds, we evaluated the performance of the contact oxidation method by conducting a removal test with initial substrate concentration of 1,500㎎/L phenol or 1,000㎎/L cresol. The test showed that compound removal rates were three times higher than when using the conventional activated sludge method. Also, these test results suggest that contact oxidation provides higher resistance to 1,500㎎/L of the reaction inhibitor cresol. We conducted a continuous contact oxidation experiment at high load conditions for 50 days, which resulted in COD
Cr removal of 6.5㎏/m
3/d. Genetic analysis of microorganisms in the sludge revealed a dramatic change in bacterial flora and preferential growth, particularly of
Alcaligenes. The test using labeled substance
13C-phenol revealed the large contribution of
Alcaligenes to be able to remove phenol.
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