巻号一覧
後続誌
37 巻 (1971)
- 6 号 p. 209-
- 5 号 p. 177-
- 4 号 p. 131-
- 3 号 p. 113-
- 2 号 p. 35-
- 1 号 p. 1-
37 巻, 4 号
選択された号の論文の3件中1～3を表示しています
- |<
- <
- 1
- >
- >|
-
金 正根1971 年 37 巻 4 号 p. 131-157
発行日: 1971年
公開日: 2010/06/28
ジャーナル フリー日本に在住する朝鮮人の人口に関する資料は乏しい． 韓国を含めたアジアの多くの開発途上の国々が,その経済開発や社会開発の一環として人口増加率を緩和しようと努力している現在,在日朝鮮人の人口の動向と特にその出生力の変動は,これらの国々における特異な社会環境での人口問題として真の問題がどこにあり,その解決策はなんであるかを示す一つの手掛りを提供するものしとて期待される． このような観点から,在日朝鮮人の人口分析と評価は重大な意義をもつているものと考えられる． 本稿では,在日朝鮮人の人口に関する一連の研究の第一報として,その人口の動向を概説することにした． ここでの在日朝鮮人とは,韓国系の,いわゆる民団系のみならず北朝鮮系をも含めた全在日,朝鮮人人口をさすものである.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (3583K) -
第1報:一農村における結核検診についての意識調査塚越 京子1971 年 37 巻 4 号 p. 158-167
発行日: 1971年
公開日: 2010/06/28
ジャーナル フリーIn an agrarian area of Gunma Prefecture, survey was carried out on the actuality of tuberculocsis examination and on inhabitant's beliefs on this disease in order to seek relation of the beliefs to the receiving or non-receiving or number of the exzamination. The findings are outlined below. 1) As for the reason of receiving the examination, the majority gave a reasonable response that they wanted the early detection of tuberculosis because ti would make trouble if they had this disease. A few (6 .2%), however mentioned a reason which suggested the conservative characteristic of agrarian people, being meticulous over reputation or prestige. 2) As for the motive of receiving the examination, it was noteworthy that they gave the possible curability of tuberculosis . But the respondent did not show any clear relation with the past number of the examination they received. 3) The frequency of the view which regards tuberculosis as incurable and terrible disease did not show any relation with the respondent rate, and can not therefore be considered the critical factor determining the respondency to the examination. 4) On the other hand, the view that the disease takes long time for healing was dominant among those refusing the examination, and can be considered the determinant motive for not receiving the examination. From the above mentioned it can be assumed that lack of correct scientific informations on tuberculosis or lack of the personal and cultural background for such informations may underlie the deep-rooted prejudice against tuberculosis and refusal of examination for this disease. Therefore we want to stress the improvement of health education and orientation of examiness as an imnnrtant rniintPrmaacnre against tuberculosis.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (2586K) -
辻 達彦, 塚越 京子1971 年 37 巻 4 号 p. 168-175
発行日: 1971年
公開日: 2010/06/28
ジャーナル フリーAn essential element in discussing the planning of the future medical facility for the treatment of tuberculosis is of course the statistics of tuberculous patients. The plan-ning can be based either on the results of the national survey on tuberculosis or on the prefectural data ; more fundamentally, however, the statistical estimation of the future general population is necessary. The author attempted the estimation of tuberculosis population of this prefecture on the assumption that there will be no significant change in its general population. Since the respondent rate in examination for tuberculosis is extremely high in this prefecture, the result of statistical estimation from the number of the registered tuberculous patients is assumed to have high probability. The results are as follows: 1) It is highly probable that the registered tuberculous patients in Gunma Prefecture in 1975 will be less than 10, 000. 2) The number of the inpatients will be about 700. 3) The number of the patients receiving treatment at home will be about 2, 200, and approximately 7, 000 of the remaining will belong to the category of non-treatment. The following facts can beTproved as constituting the background which accounts for the above estimations : The shift of the patients' ages to the older group, great advance in the social standing, and change in people's beliefs of truberculosis. What is more important in changing the recipients of the treatment is the alteration in the therapeutic principle of the physician and in social milieu surrounding the patients and their families. Especially it has become worldwide tendency to give emphasis on the ambulant treatment for the priority of the patient's individual happiness, since the objective situation which necessitated long hospitalization has now been ameliorated. Consequently, in planning the future facility of medical treatment of tuberculosis, a clinic which is based on the social security system and which includes the geriatric treatment is preferred. This is supported by the fact in the U.S. where the number of sanatoriums for tuberculous patients is said to have fallen to the lowest possible level.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (999K)
- |<
- <
- 1
- >
- >|