Proceedings of Annual Conference, Japan Society of Information and Knowledge
Online ISSN : 2432-9908
ISSN-L : 2432-9908
Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on the Japan Society of Information and Knowledge
Displaying 1-12 of 12 articles from this issue
  • Pages i
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
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  • Kyo KAGEURA
    Session ID: A-1
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
     In this paper the author examines a possible contribution of the explicit introduction of 'levels' in concept hierarchies in the description of formations of complex terms. First, some semantic or conceptual analyses of complex words are reviewed, showing that the semantic or conceptual categories used in these studies implicitly presuppose certain levels in semantic or concept hierarchies but they do not need to introduce 'levels'. The importance of levels in concept hierarchies in the description of term formations are then considered, proposing a different description viewpoint of term formation which is valid for terms but not necessarily ordinary words. Finally how term formation patterns are described is roughly sketched.
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  • Jingjuan Lai, Xiaojing Wang, Yuzuru Fujiwara
    Session ID: A-2
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
     The importance and the necessity of the organization of information have been increasingly recognized. It is reasonable that organization of terms as units for expressing concepts is an important method for organization of information. The method of SS-KWIC extracting hierarchical relationships and associative relationships automatically based on the coining rules in terms is discovered in our reseach. The principle and realization of method of SS-KWIC are shown, and a example of the experiment results is given in this paper. The experimental results that detailed hierarchys and rich associative relationships are obtained, proved reliability and practicality of the method.
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  • Teruo KOYAMA, Kazuhiko OHE
    Session ID: A-3
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
     Describing medical data or knowledge, natural language representation plays quite important roles. In machine processing of information described in natural language, concept dictionaries that describe meaning and relationship of various terms are very important. Because most of medical terms, like terms in other specialized fields, can be regarded as composite terms, compiling a medical concept dictionary, it seems effective to prepare elementary terms and composing rules. In this paper, the authors, from the viewpoint of elementary terms and composing rules, discuss about inferring conceptual category of medical terms in a large scale dictionary. Discussions in this paper will concentrate to terms that represents various site, organ or tissues in human bodies.
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  • H. Ueda, Y. Ueda, Y. Imanishi, T. Kabashima, T. Nakagawa, M. Murakami
    Session ID: A-4
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
     Indexes of the words in Japanese literary classics are generally arranged in a-i-u-e-o order, under which headings the words are given with various prefixes, suffixes, inflections, and so forth. Thereafter the volume, page, and line numbers of each entry are given. Very occasionally, particles, auxiliary verbs, and other associated words are also listed.
     Such indexes are useful in defining where and in what context each word of a classic is used. However, if you want to know whether some particular word is always used in the same context, you must check every page on which it appeares and note with what other words it appears in conjunction. This can become a very cumbersome process for words frequently used.
     The current study aimed at creating a software program that could list up words (in boldface type) in a-i-u-e-o order, together with five to six preceding and the same number of following words that revealed the context. This was achieved using our previously completed full-text database of Genji Monogatari Taisei in which all words had been identified by parts of speech.
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  • Takeo Yamamoto, Ping Zhu, Shin Izumi
    Session ID: A-5
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
    Information in and about classic Chinese calligraphy texts (fa dio) is analysed and an ER model is presented. ultimate objective being the design of multimedia databases containing such information. Special attention was paid on the multiplicity of such information due to long duration of time and due to the reproduction processes involved
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  • Hideaki SUGAWARA, Satoru MIYAZAKI
    Session ID: B-1
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
    Microorganisms have played an important role in the chain of energy and chemical conversion on the planet and increase the awareness of the public in the age of the global environment of the planet. Classification and identification of microorganisms have been our basic intellectual activities and increase the necessity in the age of biodiversity. Therefore we developed an information-base which supports them. Yeasts were chosen as a model microorgnism in the development. The information-base is an interactive system in which users are able to infer a taxonomic structure of yeasts and assignment of newly found strain to a taxonomic group.
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  • M. Fujita, Y. Kurihara, F. Ueno, S. Kano, H. Nakajima, N. Yokoyama, S. ...
    Session ID: B-2
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
     Distributed database system named "Data-Free-Way" for advanced nuclear materials has been developed by National Research Institute for Metals (NRIM), Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI) and Power Reactor and Nuclear Fuel Development Corporation (PNC) under cooperation agreement between these three organizations. In this paper, feature and functions of the system including input data are described together with method to share database among the three organizations as well as example of the easy accessible search of material properties. Results of analysis of tensile properties data on type 316 stainless steel collected by the different organizations and stored in the present system are also introduced as an example of attractive utilization of the system.
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  • Norihiko Uda, Yuzurn Fujiwara
    Session ID: B-3
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
    Research and development of material design require advanced systems which have sophisticated functions such as analogical reasoning, inductive inference, abductive inference as well as retrieval and deductive inference.
     This paper describes Information-Base Systems with Self Organizing Receptor Interconnections(IBS/SORITES) for nonlinear optical materials design. The systems store full-text, and structuralized information including semantic relationships which are extracted from full-text automatically, and have capabilities of navigation in the conceptual space as well as in the logical space and analogical reasoning in addition to retrieval and browsing.
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  • Toshihiro Ban
    Session ID: B-4
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
     Bibliography generally means The listing of books, including the list of auther's works, the list of references to show the sources used by the auther, the collected contents of the magazines, and, in the broad sense, the personal history and the chronology and so on. The study of modern bibliography has, however, made so little progress that such a classification is ambiguous. This stagnation of the bibliography partly causes the general low understanding of it. It seems evident that the bibliography is most important in the study of literature, but in fact it is valued lowly in spite of its importance. The reason is mainly that it is not in the essencial parts of literature but in the marginal parts. In addition, it is owing to the difficulty of appreciation of it. Though it must be appreciated in the peculiar viewpoint which is different from the viewpoint of the study of literature, it is not yet made a trial.
     There are three conditions of the bibliography which are the inclusiveness, the accuracy and the usefulness. The word of usefulness is not necessarily proper. It may be defined as to be easy to use or to be used by anybody in other words. In this point, you may replace it with the commonality. You can add the promptness and the continuity to these three conditions above.
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  • Junki YAEGASHI
    Session ID: B-5
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
     In the recent year , activity of organizing on academical information resources have been actively developping in the many historical branches in japan. But , the historical materials have been exessively variated and many of them have been exited as partial and probable. Information characters of them are nondeterministical and nonstructual. Designs and Creations of data from these materials are very troublesomes.
     So, for forming and adjusting these ploblems to develop the database and data from these historical materials, we have been experimenting the methodology of analysis and organi2ation of information , taking as some examples of historical materials.
      This paper- describes as followings.
    ・Purpose of this paper and problem poit of data base of historical materials.
    ・Some exampls of material and information characteristics of these data
    ・Analytical concept and some experimenting methodology
    ・Discussion and conclution of this paper
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  • Miwako DOI, Nobuko KATO, Katsuyuki MURATA
    Pages 63-66
    Published: 1994
    Released on J-STAGE: September 15, 2017
    CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS
    This paper introduces an outline of virtual reality(VR)/virtual environment(VE) technology and a virtual prototyping system as an application of VR. Users can experience the presence using VR/VE technology. VR/VE is an IA(Intellegence Amplifier) tool.
    The virtual prototyping helps workplace designers, engineers, and clients to evaluate the usability and the operability of the machine layout, as if they were in the virtual space. The features of the virtual prototyping system are following. 1) High quality image using 3D CAD data. 2) High speed rendering using the simplified data architectures. 3) Interactive change of the layout and the view points. 4) Real-time simulation of light effects. 5) Easy operations using physical constraints. The application to an operation room of a power plant is explained. In the near future, the virtual prototyping system can evaluate the worker behaviors.
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