感情心理学研究
Online ISSN : 1882-8949
Print ISSN : 1882-8817
ISSN-L : 1882-8817
5 巻, 2 号
選択された号の論文の3件中1~3を表示しています
  • 感情的意味空間の観点から
    松尾 浩一郎
    1998 年 5 巻 2 号 p. 51-60
    発行日: 1998/03/31
    公開日: 2009/04/07
    ジャーナル フリー
    The purpose of this study was to search for the factors that contributed to the understanding of the emotions expressed by figurative language. In the preliminary study, 74 similes that express joy, sadness, and anger were selected. Eighty-four subjects rated 74 similes on SD scales. Factor analysis was conducted on the data. Throughout the factor analysis, two factors emerged. These two factors were interpreted as "activity" factor and "evaluation" factor. The distributions of similes in the three emotions were relatively different in the two-dimensional factorial space, namely the affective meaning space. Throughout the discriminant analysis, "activity" and "evaluation" factors contributed to the understanding of the emotions expressed by the similes.These findings indicated that understanding of the emotions expressed by the similes was based on those two foctors.
  • 多田 美香里
    1998 年 5 巻 2 号 p. 61-69
    発行日: 1998/03/31
    公開日: 2009/04/07
    ジャーナル フリー
    Two tests examined whether mood congruent memory bias is found in the daily recall of personal past event. Subjects described their memories about past events unexpectedly recalled, and then completed the questionnaire to assess affective value of their past events and to assess their mood states both at the time recalled their past events and at the time tested. When affective value of past event was evaluated by desirability, mood effect was not found (Test 1). While, when past event was evaluated by the same measure as mood rating, subjects who were in the positive mood recalled more positively past events than those in the negative mood (Test 2). The difference between the results of two tests was discussed with respect to the variety of affective value rating for memory and mood reparative effect. In addition, these results suggest that mood has an influence on unexpected memory process as daily recall.
  • 小川 時洋, 鈴木 直人
    1998 年 5 巻 2 号 p. 70-77
    発行日: 1998/03/31
    公開日: 2009/04/07
    ジャーナル フリー
    本研究は,Murphy&Zajonc(1993)の報告する閾下感情的プライミング現象と,その生起に関わる要因を検討することを目的として行った。実験1では先行研究に準じた,プライムの閾下提示群,閾上提示群を形成して実験を行った。その結果,閾上提示群では,ターゲットの評価がプライムの誘意性に左右される強いプライミング効果が見られたが,閾下提示条件では見られなかった。実験2は,実験1の結果を踏まえ,プライムの存在に対する被験者のアウェアネスの役割を検討し,プライムが見えていることが効果の生起に決定的な役割を果たすことを示唆する結果が得られた。実験3および実験4は,閾下刺激の効果に焦点をあて,ターゲット刺激の特性,試行間間隔,プライム刺激提示時の視角,同一ターゲソトの反復提示などの要因を統制した。しかしながら,実験3,および実験4のどちらにおいても閾下プライミング効果は見出されず,先行研究の一般性に疑義を呈する結果となった。
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