社会心理学研究

表紙

原稿種別: 表紙
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. Cover4-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103404

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (1286K)
「社会心理学研究」投稿規程

原稿種別: 付録等
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. App5-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103405

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (1628K)
目次

原稿種別: 目次
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. Toc2-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103406

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (767K)
鉄道事業者に対する社会的信頼の規定因 : 共分散構造分析を用いたモデルの構成

山崎瑞紀, 高木彩, 池田謙一, 堀井秀之

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 77-86
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103407

ジャーナルフリー

抄録を表示する抄録を非表示にする

The present study examined the determinants of public trust in railroad companies. The constructs studied were as follows: trust in companies, familiarity toward companies, recognition of company values, perceived frequency of traffic accidents, perceived involuntary risk, perceived function as watchdogs of other institutions, and perception of safety measures. We conducted a survey in the Tokyo Metropolitan area and obtained answers from 1,081 respondents. The postulated model was tested using structural equation modeling procedures. The results indicated that the proposed model fits the data very well. It was shown that perceived function as watchdogs, perception of safety measures, recognition of company values, and familiarity had direct effects on trust.

抄録全体を表示

PDF形式でダウンロード (14887K)
地域コミュニティ保守行動に関する進化論的検討 : 階層淘汰論に基づく利他的行動の創発に関する理論的分析

羽鳥剛史, 藤井聡

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 87-97
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103408

ジャーナルフリー

抄録を表示する抄録を非表示にする

Regional subsistence can be improved if and only if at least one local resident exhibits altruistic and cooperative behavior. This is known as the volunteer's dilemma. This study aimed to examine the social conditions that encourage such pro-social behavior in a local community. For this purpose, a mechanism creating altruistic behavior is modeled that is based upon the idea of multilevel selection in evolutionary theory. We present a dynamic model including both group selection and individual selection. We derive analytical solutions from the model in order to investigate the conditions under which altruistic behavior can emerge. A numerical analysis of time-dependent solutions is conducted using the Runge-Kutta method. Stationary solutions of the dynamic model are then analytically derived. The result indicates that group selection could be an important force to encourage altruistic behavior. Finally, based on the analysis, measures that promote voluntary pro-social behavior are discussed.

抄録全体を表示

PDF形式でダウンロード (15795K)
日常生活における第三者を介した資源の衡平性回復行動

中島誠, 吉田俊和

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 98-107
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103409

ジャーナルフリー

抄録を表示する抄録を非表示にする

This research investigated the motives behind helping and exploitive behaviors from the perspective of the Equity with the World (EwW) hypothesis, which claims that people will maintain equity in trans-relational relationships. It was hypothesized that (a) people redress inequity even from third parties, and (b) in comparison with monetary issues, when the exchange resource involves helping out, over-rewarded people offer more resources to others, while the under-rewarded are less likely to exploit others. In addition, (c) people redress inequity more strongly with interested parties. A total of 343 college students completed a questionnaire that contained two hypothetical situations. In each of these situations, respondents were initially either given resources, or had resources exploited from them, and were then asked about subsequent situations. The evaluation of the first interaction and their intent toward offering resources to third parties were assessed. The results generally supported the hypotheses. However, the second hypothesis was not supported. They were less exploitive when they were under-rewarded regarding money allocation. Differences in the method of restoring inequity regarding the resources were discussed in terms of generalized exchange.

抄録全体を表示

PDF形式でダウンロード (15324K)
サンクション行動および公正さの認知における信頼の効果 : 戒めと報復

森本裕子, 渡部幹, 楠見孝

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 108-119
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103410

ジャーナルフリー

抄録を表示する抄録を非表示にする

We investigated how differently people punish a free-rider in three experiments. Experiment 1 was conducted to examine how individual levels of trust and self-fairness influence their punishing behavior in a 5-person social dilemma. The results showed that trustful and unfair people, as well as distrustful and fair people, punish a free-rider more. To account for these results, we carried out a vignette-type study in Experiment 2, in which participants rated how likely they were to engage in a variety of punishing behaviors that typically happen in the real world. A factor analysis indicated that people usually assign two different types of meanings to punishing behaviors. One is "Vengeance," which unfair people, regardless of their levels of trust, tend to inflict; the other is "Warning," which tends to be favored by fair people. The results of Experiment 3, another vignette study, showed that observers also consider Vengeance as unfair and Warning fair. These findings imply that participants assigned one of the two meanings to their punishments in Experiment 1 depending on their levels of trust.

抄録全体を表示

PDF形式でダウンロード (17923K)
PCによるメール利用が社会的寛容性に及ぼす効果 : 異質な他者とのコミュニケーションの媒介効果に注目して

小林哲郎, 池田謙一

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 120-130
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103411

ジャーナルフリー

抄録を表示する抄録を非表示にする

The effect of PC e-mail usage on social tolerance was investigated by analyzing representative survey data collected from electorates in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. The results showed that PC e-mail usage had a positive effect on social tolerance because it allows for mediating communications with heterogeneous others. These results are a clear-cut contrast to previous research, which showed that mobile-phone e-mail usage had a negative effect on social tolerance because of the increasing homogeneity of personal networks. The results indicated that while the technological limitations of mobile phone e-mail usage selectively strengthen communications with homogeneous others through the exchange of short messages, PC e-mail usage facilitates communications between heterogeneous people, because it is suitable for the exchange of the longer messages necessary for sharing the assumptions made during correspondence. From the viewpoint of nourishing "bridging" social capital, it is suggested that the promotion of PC e-mail should be encouraged by establishing appropriate policies and that the functional development of the use of the Internet on mobile phones should be empirically investigated.

抄録全体を表示

PDF形式でダウンロード (15477K)
Eメールの交換過程における感情表現の出現パターン : テキスト・マイニングを用いた分析

花井友美, 小口孝司

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 131-139
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103412

ジャーナルフリー

抄録を表示する抄録を非表示にする

In this study, we examined how the patterns of emoticons and emotional word marks appeared in CMC, especially in e-mail exchanges. A text-mining analysis was used in the study. Eighteen university students were requested to exchange e-mails over a period of two weeks with unknown correspondents who were, in fact, cooperating in the experiment. One hundred and forty-one e-mails thus obtained were analyzed. A text-mining software "True Teller" extracted 4,125 words of 257 kinds for further analysis. As a result, various emotional expressions that appeared in the CMC as well as in Face-to-Face communication were clarified. In addition, emoticons were seen to appear frequently in the early stages of communication and had the effect of softening tense relationships between e-mailers.

抄録全体を表示

PDF形式でダウンロード (12447K)
交流給食と文化的自己観 : 学校給食の社会心理学的研究

高田利武

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 140-163
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103413

ジャーナルフリー

抄録を表示する抄録を非表示にする

The Japanese school lunch system is considered to be a product of the interdependent view of the self derived from Japanese culture, in the sense that it gives weight to children eating the same food at the same place as their peers in order to bring about a mutually close relationship. The latest form of school lunch is the so-called "interactive lunch," where children have lunch with not only their peers but also with the principal, teachers, office staff, and even sometimes with residents of the school area. In the present study, three surveys of schoolchildren were conducted to clarify the effects of the interactive school lunch on their cognition and attitude toward school lunch. It was found that children provided with an interactive lunch generally showed a more favorable attitude to school lunch than their counterparts who were not so provided, and that these effects of an interactive lunch depend on the length of the period for which the service continues. It was also suggested that children internalize an interdependent view of the self through their experiences of school lunch.

抄録全体を表示

PDF形式でダウンロード (35754K)
岡本真一郎(編), 『ことばのコミュニケーション対人関係のレトリック』, 2007年, ナカニシヤ出版

石井敬子

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 164-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103414

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (1394K)
萩原滋(編著), 『テレビニュースの世界像-外国関連報道が構築するリアリティ』, 2007年, 勁草書房

斉藤慎一

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 165-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103415

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (1672K)
湯川進太郎(編), 『怒りの心理学:怒りとうまくつきあうための理論と方法』, 2008年, 有斐閣

大渕憲一

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 166-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103416

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (1602K)
宮田加久子・池田謙一(編著), 金宰輝・繁桝江里・小林哲郎(著), 『ネットが変える消費者行動:クチコミの影響力の実証分析』, 2008年, NTT出版

丸岡吉人

原稿種別: 本文
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 167-168
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103417

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (3055K)
編集委員等

原稿種別: 付録等
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. App6-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103418

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (1040K)
複写される方へ

原稿種別: 付録等
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. App7-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103419

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (1040K)
奥付

原稿種別: 付録等
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. App8-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103420

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (1040K)
裏表紙

原稿種別: 表紙
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. Cover5-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103421

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (959K)
CONTENTS

原稿種別: 表紙
2008 年 24 巻 2 号 p. Cover6-
発行日: 2008/11/30
公開日: 2017/02/10

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14966/jssp.KJ00005103422

ジャーナルフリー

PDF形式でダウンロード (959K)

J-STAGEへの登録はこちら（無料）