To investigate the effects of ozone pretreatment of waste activated sludge and the amount of additional municipal garbage (MG) on anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and MG, we conducted continuous experiments with additional MG inputs of 10% and 15% by weight. The results of steady-state operation showed that biogas production increased significantly with the input of MG compared to the sewage sludge-alone system. The estimated net biogas production from MG was 898 NmL/g-VS or higher under all conditions, and was significantly higher in the ozone-treated system than in the untreated system at 15% MG input. Analysis of the microbial flora in the digested sludge showed that the change of flora was greater in the ozone-treated system, while the effect of MG input was small.
Furthermore, based on the experimental results, the energy consumption and recovery during the running of a full-scale co-digestion system were calculated under a biogas power generation scenario. As a result, the net energy recovery was estimated to be higher with a 15% MG input than with a 10% input, and also higher when ozone pretreatment was applied.
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