The following average values were determined. on all or some of 27 Saanen goats, 19 Holstein-Friesian and 4 Jersey cows, 7 Japanese native black oxen, and 13 dogs, all of which were healthy.
1. The oxygen content on a volume per cent basis of the arterial blood (AB) was 14.059 in goats (G) and 14.71 in cattle (C). That of the venous blood (VB) was 9.72 in G, 10.71 in C, and 10.74 in dogs (D).
2. The oxygen capacity on a volume per cent basis was 15.25 in G, 15.98 in C, and 16.66 in D.
3. Oxygen per cent saturation in AB was 89.37 in G and 91.5 in C. That in VB was 63.83 in G, 67.20 in C, and 64.71 in D.
4. The CO
2 pressure in mmHg of AB was 41. 76 in G and 37.9 in C. That of VB was 47.08 in G, 42.6 in C, and 43.5 in D.
5. The total CO2 on a volume per cent (and MM/L) basis of AB was 56.43 (25.63) in G and 52.08 (23.55) in C. That of VB was 61.08 (27.63) in G, 56.53 (25.53) in C, and 58.44 (26.40) in D.
6. The free CO
2 (as H
2CO
3) on an MM/L basis of AB was 1.31 in G and 1.19 in C. That of VB was 1.47 in G, 1.33 in C, and 1.36 in D.
7. The combinative CO
2 (as HCO
3-) on an ME Q/L basis of AB was 25.12 in G and 22.61 in C. That of VB was 26.10 in G, 24.19 in C, and 25. 12 in D.
8. The plasma buffer base (B
B+) on an mEQ/L basis of AB was 42.57 in G and 40.2 in C. That of VB was 43.46 in G, 41.3 in C, and 41.98 in D.
9. The pH of AB was 7.39 in G and 7.40 in C. That of VB was 7.36 in G and C and 7.37 in D.
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