巻号一覧
50 巻, 2 号
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城戸 春分生1975 年 50 巻 2 号 p. 51-54
発行日: 1975/02/15
公開日: 2011/05/24
ジャーナル フリーIn order to estimate the prevalence of tuberculosis in various age-groups in Japan, the author tried to use the prevalence of calcified foci (primary complex) obtained from the mass X-ray survey in Fukuoka city.
The prevalence rate of calcified foci of young people was lower than that reported in the previous papers.
The incidence rate of new cases in various age-groups showed close correlation with the prevalence rate of calcified foci.
The result suggests that the prevalence of tuberculosis infection is low among younger generation, while it is pretty high in the older age-groups, and accordingly the method of controlling tuberculosis must be different in the younger and older age-groups.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (728K) -
第2編耐性の頻度に関連する因子について結核療法研究協議会1975 年 50 巻 2 号 p. 55-62
発行日: 1975/02/15
公開日: 2011/05/24
ジャーナル フリーPulmonary tuberculosis patients newly admitted to 71 institutions participating in the committee during the period from January 1 to December 31 in 1972 were surveyed and the results of sensitivity test to anti-tuberculous drugs at their admittance and the factors related to the prevalence of primary or acquired drug resistance were analyzed.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1835K) -
鈴木 光, 岩井 和郎1975 年 50 巻 2 号 p. 63-70
発行日: 1975/02/15
公開日: 2011/05/24
ジャーナル フリーSix cases of hilar lymph nodes tuberculosis presumed to be primary tuberculosis were observed among adults of 21 to 48 years of age.
Their tuberculin reaction had b e en negative, sometimes weakly positive after BCG vaccination, and none of them had shown strongly positive reaction previously. At the time of onset, 4 cases had high fever up to 39°C which subsided spontaneously before chemotherapy or shortly after its initiation. Tubercle bacilli were cultured in 5 cases (3 in sputum, 2 in biopsied scalene lymph nodes, 1 in gastric juice), and caseous lesions were recognized in all of the 3 biopsied scalene lymph nodes. This fact suggests that the scalene lymph node biopsy is an usefull tool for the diagnosis of hilar lymph node tuberculosis, and that the bacteriological examination of the biopsied nodes is nessesary to ascertain the drug sensitivity of the bacilli as well as to differentiate the disease from sarcoidosis.
Hilar lym p h nodes tuberculosis have been believed to be a disease of children or adolescent, however, it is now not rare in adults as well as in the younger age as the results of the recent reduction in the prevalence tuberculosis in this country and of the consequent shift of the age of primary infection to the higher age groups.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (2983K) -
中村 善紀, 青木 正和, 庄中 健吉, 西田 哲郎, 若原 正男1975 年 50 巻 2 号 p. 71-77
発行日: 1975/02/15
公開日: 2011/05/24
ジャーナル フリーSince 1950 we treated and followed up 27 patients infected with atypical mycobacteria. One of them was infected with M. kansasii, 5 with M. scloflaceum, 23 with M. intracellulare and three patients showed a mixed infection.
Prognosis was divided into the following four categories; markedly improved, improved, unchanged and aggravated. In the eight markedly improved patients the sputum became negative, the roentgenogram showed improvement with cavity closure and patient returned to full-time work. In the seven improved patients the sputum became negative, the roentgenogram became stable and the patient returned to part-time work. In the 8 unchanged cases the roentgenogram showed persisting cavitation associated with small dose or occasional positive sputum cultures for atypical mycobacteria and the patient returned to part-time work. The 4 aggravated patients showed roetgenographic worsening and discharging persistently a lot of atypical mycobacteria in sputum in spite of anti-tuberculous drug therapy. Eleven patients have been observed for five years or less, seven patients for 7 years, five for 8 to 10 years and six for 11 to 15 years.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1589K) -
厚生省公衆衛生局 , 結核実態調査会議1975 年 50 巻 2 号 p. 79-89
発行日: 1975/02/15
公開日: 2011/05/24
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (2369K)
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