北関東医学
Online ISSN : 1883-6135
Print ISSN : 0023-1908
ISSN-L : 0023-1908
22 巻, 6 号
選択された号の論文の6件中1~6を表示しています
  • 田中 照彦
    1972 年 22 巻 6 号 p. 373-382
    発行日: 1972/11/01
    公開日: 2009/10/15
    ジャーナル フリー
    In this section, it was described on the anatomical findings of the autopsy cases of the following congenital heart diseases; coarctation of aorta, interruption of aortic arch, tetralogy of Fallot, pentalogy of Fallot, trilogy of Fallot, origin of both great vessels from the right ventricle and Eisenmenger's complex.
    It is of importance for analizing the congenital heart disease to examine in details both its anatomical structure and hemodynamics.
  • 第3報発育に伴う身長及び肺換気量増量の相互の関連からみた大気汚染地域学童の検討
    永田 稔
    1972 年 22 巻 6 号 p. 383-389
    発行日: 1972/11/01
    公開日: 2009/10/15
    ジャーナル フリー
    塩化水素ガスを主要物質とする大気汚染地域の学童について3年生時と5年生時に実施した2回の検診成績を用い, その間にみられた肺換気量の増加量を, 主として身長の増加量との関連で検討した.
    検討対象は昭和35年4月~36年3月生 (昭和46年度小学5年生) であり, 汚染地域のT小男47人, 女45人, F小男44人, 女50人, 対照校のK小は男105人, 女104人であった.尚, これらのものは, 検診時の測定値により身長が一定範囲内にあるように限定した.
    主なる所見は次のごとくである.
    1) 両検診間における身長増加量の各校平均値は男8.5cm, 女10.0cmであり, 学校間の差は全く認めない.
    2) 同期間内における肺換気量の増加は各校の平均値がFVCでは男0.385~0.489 l, 女0.355~0.533 l FEV1.0男0.306~0.332 l, 女0.303~0.431 lの間にあった.又, PFRでは男68.7~87.41/min, 女82.7~109.01/minの間にあった.
    3) FVC, FEV1.0の期間内増加は汚染校において大であり (P<0.05~P<0.01), 3年生時の計測値が最低であったT小の増加が最大であった (男・女).
    4) FVC, FEV 1.0の増加量と身長の増加量との間には対照校のみに有意 (P<0.01) の相関が得られ, 汚染地域の学童には有意の相関は得られなかった (男・女).
    5) 上記の所見から汚染地域の学童では, 集団としてみるときFVC, FEV 1.0において代償的とみなし得る増大があり, その代償的増大は個人差が大であることが推測される.
    6) 本報のごとき検討方法を用いるべく当初よりデザインされた検診の成績は地域の慢性閉塞性疾患の生活史 (natural history) を知る上で貴重な示唆を与えるものと期待出来る.
  • 長谷川 紳治
    1972 年 22 巻 6 号 p. 391-406
    発行日: 1972/11/01
    公開日: 2009/10/15
    ジャーナル フリー
    Gross and Hubbard reported the first ligation of a ductus arteriosus in in 1938. Gross later changed his technique and adopted one of division techniques of the ductus (1943), because of the recanalization of some early cases treated by ligation in continuity. Since then a great number of operation reports supporting this technique have appeared. But in three cases of these operation, we have experienced massive bleeding during the division of PDA. From this reason, we have studied the cause of the recanalization after ligation. We found that the most important cause of the recanalization was the postoperative infection.
    We tried both tripple ligations of the duct and long-term chemotherapy. Further we decided application of a tissue adhesive in order to prevent loosening of the ligation.
    We tried such operative method in forty cases. In two cases, however, we found the recanalization postoperatively.
    In such cases, the recanalization occured in very early stages after the ligation and so we thought that it was due to incomplete ligation. After that we improved the operative technique. Namely we intercepted temporarily the descending aorta during the ligation to ligate the duct completely. Since this improvement of the operative method, we have found no recanalization.
  • 鈴木 要
    1972 年 22 巻 6 号 p. 407-414
    発行日: 1972/11/01
    公開日: 2009/10/15
    ジャーナル フリー
    TC-resistant strains were obtained from germ-free pigs that had been infected several drug-sensitive E.coli strains and administered food containing TC. Among the initial E.coli strains given, one strain carried a T-kan episome and another had a colB factor. Therefore, the obtained TC-resistance factor was examined for its relationship to T-kan or colB factor.
    Two types of the transferable TC-resistance factors were obtained, one carride colB factor and the other did not.
    The former was able to be cured of its colB factor by treatment with ethidium bromide and converted to the latter type, and the TC-resistance was never transduced with colB factor nor with transferability. However, irrespctive to having colB factor or not, the transfer of TC-resistace was sensitive to the immunity conferred by a resident colB factor in a recipient.
    It was thus considered that the transferability of the TC-resistance was derived from colB factor. Coexisting colB factor seems to have lost incompatibility locus.
  • 古川 研, 滝沢 久夫, 井関 尚栄
    1972 年 22 巻 6 号 p. 415-424
    発行日: 1972/11/01
    公開日: 2009/10/15
    ジャーナル フリー
    Red cells of propositus were agglutinated weakly by high titer anti-B human sera and anti-A+ B from group O sera. Her red cells reacted as strongly as group O cells with anti-H eel serum. Her serum contained an anti-B antibody which agglutinated normal B red cells at 4°C in saline but did not agglutinate her own red cells. Her saliva contained H substance in normal amoumt of group O secret or saliva. As the B substance did not detect in her saliva by inhibition test of anti-B agglutinin, she was termed blood group Bx analogous to those described for AX.
    Her father was group AB and his red cells reacted weakly with anti-B antibodies. His saliva contained A and H substances in normal amount of group AB secretor saliva and amount of B substance in his saliva was less than that found in group AB secretor saliva chosen at random. Sister of propositus was a group B variant and blood group pattern of her red cells, serum and saliva was identical with those of propositus.
  • 尾方 正矩, 半場 道子
    1972 年 22 巻 6 号 p. 425-428
    発行日: 1972/11/01
    公開日: 2009/10/15
    ジャーナル フリー
    Employing the test method after Matumoto et al., which is a sort of measuring selective reaction time to the visual stimulus, the test of the ability for the quick action to twenty times stimulations given at random for 10 min. (test I) or 20 min. (test II), was carried out on 8 subjects.
    The following were the results.
    1. The full score of the ability of individual subject was 10 and the scores of the test on the subjects ranged from 2.0 to 7.5 in the test I and from 1.5 to 10 in the test II. The average score of the total subjects was 5.4±1.79 in the former and 6.0±2.88 in the latter.
    2. The actions to the stimulation given at 45 sec after the preceeding one were most successfull.
    3. The percentage of the success of the action varried rhythmically with time from the beginning of the test.
    4. It was assumed that the score of this test was in close relation to that the subject could be in continuously attentive state or not.
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