Nippon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi
Online ISSN : 1349-7693
Print ISSN : 0446-6586
Volume 73, Issue 3
Displaying 1-7 of 7 articles from this issue
  • Tadao KABAKINO, Hiroshi NEI, Takaaki ABE, Junichi WAKISAKA
    1976 Volume 73 Issue 3 Pages 217-225
    Published: 1976
    Released on J-STAGE: December 26, 2007
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Serum glycoproteins at malignant tumors was investigated by measurement of glycoprotein, double diffusion with cancer tissues and immunofluorescence methode, it was as follow as:
    In comparision with normal serum glycoprotein at patients with various advanced cancer was clearly increased, but at patients with early cancer, it was not always increased.
    Relationship between grade of cancer invasion with gastric cancer and serum glycoproteins was recognized a difinite.
    By immunofluorescence methode, glycoproteins was find in cancer cell membrane.
    In malignant tumors, glycoproteins was increased more α1-fraction by electrophoresis of serum of patients with cancer and cancer tissues.
    Download PDF (1922K)
  • Susumu KUROKAWA
    1976 Volume 73 Issue 3 Pages 226-236
    Published: 1976
    Released on J-STAGE: December 26, 2007
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    To clarify the roles of tissue mast cells in liver diseases, the number of mast cells per mm3 of whole liver, relative volume of stroma and mast cells per mm3 of stroma were determined on liver biopsy specimens.
    In fully developed stage of acute hepatitis, the number of mast cells in stroma was fewer than that of in control group, but increased in recovery stage of acute hepatitis. In chronic hepatitis, mast cell number increased, especially, in chronic active hepatitis (CAH), it was more than that of in liver cirrhosis.
    Relative volume of stroma was the largest in cirrhosis.
    Histopathologically, increased number of mast cells was correlated with changes of stroma, such as fibrosis of the Glisson's sheaths, destruction of limiting plates and cell infiltration of the portal tracts.
    Cases of CAH, who had clinical course of from 12 to 24 months' duration, showed many mast cells. In cases of CAH, it seemed to be important to consider the number of mast cells and the term from onset of hepatitis, from the prognostical point of view.
    Download PDF (2335K)
  • [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japane ...
    1976 Volume 73 Issue 3 Pages 237-243
    Published: 1976
    Released on J-STAGE: December 26, 2007
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Download PDF (1796K)
  • [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japane ...
    1976 Volume 73 Issue 3 Pages 244-247
    Published: 1976
    Released on J-STAGE: December 26, 2007
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Download PDF (1197K)
  • Norio SAWABU, Hiroshi MAKINO, Shin NAKAJIMA, Masao YONEDA, Keichi SHIM ...
    1976 Volume 73 Issue 3 Pages 248-256
    Published: 1976
    Released on J-STAGE: December 26, 2007
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The clinical value of endoscopic retrograde pancreatography (ERP) was evaluated in 129 patients in whom the chronic pancreatic disease was suspected by clinical and laboratory findings, and in whom ERP as well as pancreatic function tests including Pancreozymin-Secretin test (PS test) were performed. On the basis of findings in pancreatic function tests apart from ERP the patients were referred to three different groups; definite, highly suspicious and slightly suspicious groups. The incidences of abnormal pancreatogram in definite, highly suspicious and slightly suspicious group were 96, 45 and 38 percent, respectively.
    Comparison with the pancreatographic findings and results of PS test was made in 12 cases of pancreatic cancer and 21 cases of chronic pancreatitis who were proved by either surgery or clinical criteria of chronic pancreatitis by the Japanese Association for the Study of Pancreatic Disease. The findings of the pancreatograph and the result of PS test were graded to three groups; normal, mild and advanced change. All cases of pancreatic cancer except one having mild change showed advanced change in pancreatographic findings, while the results of PS test were variable. Eight out of 9 cases of chronic pancreatitis who had advanced change in pancreatographic findings showed also advanced change in PS test. On the other hand, advanced change in pancreatographic findings was found in 8 out of 15 cases of chronic pancreatitis having advanced change in PS test, and in one out of 5 cases of chronic pancreatitis having mild change in PS test.
    Our results indicate that ERP is more useful in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer than PS test, however in the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis the usefulnes of ERP and PS test seems to be similar.
    Download PDF (1962K)
  • Akira FUNADA, Masakazu MARUYAMA, Takatoshi SASAKI, Takao TAKEKOSHI, No ...
    1976 Volume 73 Issue 3 Pages 257-263
    Published: 1976
    Released on J-STAGE: December 26, 2007
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    In the period of five years and nine months from April 1969 to December 1974, thirtynine cases of advanced undifferentiated stomach cacinoma had been examined by double contrast Barium-enema examination.
    Of these, some infiltrating patterns of the large bowel were discovered in twenty-nine cases and forty-nine lesions.
    These abnormalities included.
    (1) irregularity of the bowel wall (marginal serration)
    (2) disapperance of the haustration
    (3) narrowing of the bowel canal
    (4) poor distensibility of the bowel
    (5) nodularity of the mucosa
    (6) gradual transition to the normal bowel Summary
    1) Radiological classification of colonic involvement for the most part corresponded to the macroscopic finding in the laparotomied and autopsied cases.
    II) The transverse and the sigmoid colon may be involved frequently. Ulcerations were shown in all cases with rectal involvement.
    III) Cases with colonic involvement have to be given a serious consideration of their operability.
    Download PDF (1725K)
  • Akio IKEDA
    1976 Volume 73 Issue 3 Pages 264-275
    Published: 1976
    Released on J-STAGE: December 26, 2007
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Experimental study was carried out in the dogs with common bile duct drainage to clarify a proper dose and infusion time in drip-infusion cholangiography.
    50% solution of iodipamide, diluted with 50ml of 5% glucose solution, was infused in various doses and infusion times, and its iodine concentration in the bile, urine, and blood was examined.
    A proper dose was 0.6 to 0.8ml/kg in normal dogs, and lower dose seemed to be better in the dogs with liver injury. The radiopaque solution was infused in 30 minutes either in normal dogs or in those with liver injury.
    15 to 60 minutes was a proper infusion time with 0.8ml/kg of 50% iodipamide, and longer infusion time seemed to be better in the dogs with liver injury.
    Download PDF (1259K)
feedback
Top