The constituents of the steam volatile oil from
Melia azedarach L. var.
japonica Makino have been successively studied. The following compounds were newly identified as the constituents of the steam volatile oil;
n-hexanol,
cis-3-hexen-1-ol, 3-octanol, 1-octen-3-ol,
n-heptanol, α-copaene, linalyl acetate,
cis-p-2-menthen-1-ol, elemene, 1-terpinen-4-ol,
trans-p-2-menthen-1-ol, furfuryl alcohol, β-caryophyllene, citronellyl acetate, aro-madendrene, α-terpineol, benzyl acetate, γ-mu-urolene, α-muurolene, geranyl acetate, nerol, β-phenyl ethyl acetate, geraniol, benzyl alcohol, β-phenyl ethyl alcohol, creosol,
epi-cubenol, cubenol,
T-cadinol,
T-muurolol, eugenol, carvacrol and chavicol.
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