In recent years, the Agency for Cultural Affairs made reminder for the public approval facilities that temperature and humidity control, lights and save documents in museum management. This is to imagine that situation that must be alerted is happening. Osaka Museum of History was built as a new wing of the Osaka City Museum which was a public approval facility that prepared for opening as one of the purpose of conducting the exhibition and collection of material as a public approval facility and it was approved. For property management and, preservation of the collections, for example, the way the prevention of biological damage, management of IPM is encouraged rather than performing insecticide, antifungal together at one time fumigation. In this paper, we wrote about approaching a task for the property management and, preservation of the collections on day-to-day as a curator, for sharing with people involved in the museum management as much as possible.

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[in Japanese]

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In early modern Osaka, members of the so-called “three trades” (sansho) of pawnbroking, secondhand goods dealing, and used metal and tool selling performed stolen goods investigations under the direction of police officials from the Osaka City Governor’s Office. Thieves posed a serious problem for the city of Osaka. In response, the city authorities established a series of professional organizations, including the Pawnbrokers’ Guild, to perform the official duty of investigating the sale of stolen goods. The official duty performed by these organizations formed the core of their existence. Accordingly, it is essential to examine the content of the stolen goods investigations performed by the members of Osaka’s “three trades”. This article focuses specifically on stolen goods investigations conducted by early modern Osaka’s Pawnbrokers’ Guild. It examines how members of the guild were mobilized to participate in official stolen goods investigations and how police officials from the City Governor’s Office carried out such investigations. The article analyzes a specific investigation from start to finish, beginning with the report filed by the victim and ending with the punishment of the perpetrators. It also includes an examination of how investigative methods varied depending on the specific stage of the investigation. Furthermore, the article elucidates the important role that the Pawnbrokers’ Guild Office (Shichi kaisho) and functionaries hired by the Guild played in official stolen goods investigations.

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This paper examined the feature and scales of structures which divided the Naniwa Palace into sections excavated at the Naniwa Palace site until now, by collecting such as the compound corridors, the simple corridors, the pillared fences, and the tamped-earth walls with roofs (Tsuiji). The compound corridor is a type of corridor. This corridor is characteristic as the two passages with one roof. And it ascertained that the width of beam of compound corridor had the regularity in the Former Naniwa Palace as pointed out until now. Moreover,in time of the Latter Naniwa Palace, the beam's width of the compound corridor with embedded pillars measures 8 shaku around the Imperial Domicile, and 8.5 shaku around the Imperial Audience Hall with pillar base stones. The foundation of corridor placed at the south side of the State Halls Compound is assumed as a base of a compound corridor. And this corridor is narrower than that of the Imperial Audience Hall. From these archaeological evidences, it becomes the conclusion that there were differences in a building style and a scale in the compound corridor of the Latter Naniwa Palace. Furthermore, from the documents of Heian period, the corridors of the Heian period were used in various ceremonies, it was surmised that the beam's width of the corridor of Asuka and the Nara period had been represented the practical roles as various kinds of courtesy and extraordinary seats at the time of rain, while the social status of a building and the magnificence of the court.

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This study began with a cut-out survey caption that came with the Kosode that Osaka Museum of History was donated by Mr. Konoike Zenemon. These captions were used in 'Exhibition Commemorating the Imperial Visit', that was held in 1934 and 1933. I examined the background of the holding of the exhibition at the beginning. Then I examined Kosode and textiles exhibited from Konoike family. I also reported about handed down of these objects. At the end of the document, I have also proposed a new point of interest necessary to research the history of arts and crafts to Showa prewar period from the late Meiji period.

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In this paper, the author first focuses on studies of subsistence activities by Takayoshi Mogami, Satoru Yasumuro, Yoji Yukawa, and Kan’ichi Nomoto, and reviews the history of, and issues inherent in, the study of subsistence activities in folkloristics. Mogami summarized basic viewpoints and presented an overall concept of subsistence activities. Yasumuro advocated a new methodology in this study from the viewpoint of “combination of subsistence activities” (or, combined subsistence activities), which took this study into the next phase. The author points out, however, that this study requires not only the combination of subsistence activities but also studies from various viewpoints. In terms of the history of the study of river fishery, the author examines the findings of respective studies of river fishery and summarizes the results and issues. The author finds that progress has been made in studies of fishing technologies (e.g., fishing implements, fishing methods) for respective rivers, but matters related to river-fishers (i.e., actors in subsistence activities of river fishery) have hardly been looked at. Thus, the author points out that these issues should be addressed in future studies.

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