日本写真学会誌
Online ISSN : 1884-5932
Print ISSN : 0369-5662
ISSN-L : 0369-5662
31 巻, 4 号
選択された号の論文の7件中1~7を表示しています
  • 光現像型焼出し感材について
    是松 忍, 酒井 秀丸
    1968 年 31 巻 4 号 p. 181-188
    発行日: 1969/01/25
    公開日: 2011/08/11
    ジャーナル フリー
    A Review on the Progress of Silver Halide Printing-out Photosensitive Materials for Lightdevelopable Type.
  • 田村 幹雄, 田中 俊夫, 金田 英治
    1968 年 31 巻 4 号 p. 189-193
    発行日: 1969/01/25
    公開日: 2011/08/11
    ジャーナル フリー
    Amount of silver ion adsorbed on gelatin-free silver chloride precipitate has been determined and the electrical conductivity and the rate of photolysis of the precipitate measured, to know to what extent the adsorbed silver ion influences the electrical and photochemical properties of the precipitate. The maximum number of adsorbed silver ions was estimated to be only about 15% that of surface lattice silver ions of the precipitate. The electrical conductivity of the precipitate decreased, and the rate of photolysis remained almost unchanged, when the precipitate was treated with solutions containing silver ions. These facts suggest that the adsorbed silver ion does not have a larger mobility, and is not a deeper trap for photoelectrons, than the surface lattice silver ion.
  • 現像銀粒子の有効密度の測定について
    源田 秀三郎, 阪口 富弥
    1968 年 31 巻 4 号 p. 194-203
    発行日: 1969/01/25
    公開日: 2011/08/11
    ジャーナル フリー
    On this thesis, author have tried to determine effective specific gravity (ρ) of developed silver grains dispersed in developed emulsion layer.
    The relationship between the mass of developed silver per unit area (M), the number of developed silver grains per unit area (N), the developed grain volume (υ), and the effective specific gravity of developed silver grain (ρ) are indicated theoretically by next equation.
    M=N·υ·ρ
    The mass of developed silver were determined by potentiometric titration. The number of developed silver grain per unit area, the developed grains size frequency distribution and the average grain diameter were calcurated by the newly developed counting method based on the electronmicroscopical observation of developed layer cross-section.
    The volume of developed grain were calcurated from the above mentioned grain size frequency distribution histogram by approximating grain shape as sphere.
    Hence we can calcurate the effective specific gravity by substitute these three values (M, N, and υ) in above equation.
    On this experiment, we have used Neopan-F 120 film as experimental material and fixed developing conditions as follows, D-76; 20°C; 14 min., and D-72 (1: 2); 20°C; 5 min.
    Determined each average effective specific gravity ρD-76 and ρD-72 were 1.539 and 1.10, respectively, and in the case of solution physical development concerning with ordinary chemical development just as D-76, the values of ρ are generally higher than D-72 (1: 2) and gradually decrease with increasing D, on the contrary in the case of mainly chemical development is occuring as D-72, the values of ρ are almost constant and does not change with D.
    Interrelations between D, N, M, d and ρ of a bove mentioned experimental conditions are showed and discussed, too.
  • 松崎 秀夫, 羽田 宏, 田村 幹雄
    1968 年 31 巻 4 号 p. 204-208
    発行日: 1969/01/25
    公開日: 2011/08/11
    ジャーナル フリー
    Adsorption isotherms and reflectance spectra of four different 2, 2'-cyanine dyes have been obtained for silver bromide grains of a known specific surface area. 1, 1'-diethyl-2, 2'-cyanine bromide having the shortest methine chain shows the J-band at high coverage of the dye on silver bromide surface. On the other hand the other three 2, 2'-cyanine dyes show the the H-band at high coverage.
  • 一定の濃度をうる露光量と現像時間の組合わせとWiener Spectrum
    高野 正雄
    1968 年 31 巻 4 号 p. 209-214
    発行日: 1969/01/25
    公開日: 2011/08/11
    ジャーナル フリー
    In the previous paper (Part 1), the author and other reported on the relation between Wiener spectrum and granularity of the developed silver images. In the present paper, granularity of a photographic film at various developing time and amount of exposure was studied from the viewpoint of the Wiener spectrum.
    Wiener spectrum was determined for a negative film of high sensitivity and four kinds of developer by means of a high speed scanning microphotometer and a frequency analyzer. The spectrum level, and expected mottle size calculated from the Wiener spectrum increased proportionally to photographic density. Among the combinations of exposure time and developing time to give equal density, the spectrum level and expected mottle size was greater for higher exposure and shorter developing time.
  • カラーフィルムの粒状性とWiener spectrum
    高野 正雄
    1968 年 31 巻 4 号 p. 215-220
    発行日: 1969/01/25
    公開日: 2011/08/11
    ジャーナル フリー
    In the previous work, Wiener Spectrum of developed black and white silver image has been studied in relation to developing time. The present paper deals with Wiener spectra for photographic images formed at various stages of reversal color processing, and they are:(1) negative silver image formed by first development, (2) reversal silver image and (3) color image formed by color development.
    Result showed that the behaviour of silver images was similar to that reported in the previous paper. As to the color image, some difference appeared according to the nature of couplers which have different reaction speed of coupling. Color image formed by a coupler with highest coupling speed showed higher spectrum level F (0, 0) and greater expected mottle size with increasing density, but bandwidth of Wiener spectrum decreased. For coupler of low coupling speed, spectrum level F (10, 0) and expected mottle size showed a maximum the density of 0.7-1.0.
    Granurality of photographic reversal color film is greatly dependent on coupling speed of coupler as well as on silver halide grain size and developing conditions.
  • 園池 実覧
    1968 年 31 巻 4 号 p. 221-223
    発行日: 1969/01/25
    公開日: 2011/08/11
    ジャーナル フリー
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