Each area of Kumamoto Prefecture has wonderful foods that have been made with knowledge and ingenuity by trial and error by older generations in a variety of circumstances. However, currently these local dishes have been disappearing from our lives. Thus it has become necessary to learn the characteristics, origins and preparation methods of local foods, and to pass these local foods on to future generations. Local foods in Japan have been developed in close relation to regular annual events. The development of such new dishes can be divided into four types: 1) existence of exceptional special agricultural products; 2) aftermath of plentiful harvests; 3) travel and interaction of people; and 4) part of events. With this in mind, this paper reports on research conducted by the author on local dishes and their ingredients in the Aso, Kamimashiki, Amakusa, Nankan,and Yatsusiro areas of Kumamoto Prefecture.
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