To understand air pollution situation in Kumamoto City, monitoring was conducted every summer (June) and winter (December) for 24 years from 1996 to 2020 at 24 locations along major roads in Kumamoto City using the AMAYA nitrogen dioxide( NO
2) concentration measurement method. Based on the highest and average values of the measurement results, the 24-year trend of air pollution in Kumamoto City was graphed, and the situation was analyzed and discussed. The results were as follows: (1)The maximum concentration for summer was 0.085ppm in 1996, and the highest average concentration was 0.052ppm during the same year. As for winter, the maximum concentration was 0.113ppm in 2002, and the highest average concentration was 0.071ppm in 2003. Thus, it can be inferred that the air quality of major roads in Kumamoto City from 1996 to 2004 was very bad. (2) The results over the 24-year period show that there has been a gradual decline in NO
2 concentrations both in summer and winter, indicating that air pollution in Kumamoto City is improving. (3)Annual winter trends show an increase from 0.027ppm in 2019 to 0.037ppm in 2020, so the results of the winter 2021 measurements will be noteworthy.
View full abstract