The pyrite, galena, chalcopyrite, zincblend (black jack), ruby zinc, marmatite, enargite, arsenopyrite, stibnite and molybdenite were used for samples of sulphide minerals and 3.5% NaCl solution was used as an average sea water.
The experiments of the flotation of various sulphide minerals in 3.5% NaCl solution of various H-ion concentration were carried out by applying given amounts of flotation agents, i.e. camphor white oil, K-ethyl xanthate and Kerosene.
From the results of the experiments, the author has arrived at the following conclusion:
1) The sea-water can be used for flotation and in general the floatability of sulphide minerals in sea-water is similar to that in distilled water.
2) The “natural froth” of flotation in sea-water, i.e. the froth without any addition of frothing agent, generally has no collecting power, but easily flotable sulphide minerals, e.g. stibnite and molybdenite are partly collected in the natural froth.
3) Maximum floatability of galena in sea-water lies in the pH range 5.1-10.6; that in distilled water in the wider range 1-11.
4) Floatability of energite is notably depressed in sea-water.
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