Considering from the results of which I reported formerly, of the previous experiments, it was found that the coal dusts dispersing or depositing in the coal mine was that which adsorbed. the mine gases.
Therefore, it can be guessed that in the study on the gas and coal dust explosion, the coat dusts-the object of the experiments-must be the one that adsorbed the mine gases.
From this point of view, I measured the ignition temperature, in both cases of adsording gases and air, of the coal dusts of Tagawa Seam of the Omine-Coal-Mine.
The results are as follows
(1) The ignition temperature of the coal dust falls 23°C by the adsorbing the mine gases compared to that of the one adsorbed air.
(2) The difference of the ignition temperature of these two cases is in proporsion to the volume of the mine gases adsorbed. In the other words, the more the mine gases are adsorbed, the lower the ignition temperature of the coal dust falls.
The fact that the ignition temperature of the coal dust adsorbing the mine gases is lower than that of the one adsorbing air, as well as the fact of adsorption heat, gives a. new problem to the study on tne explosion of the coal mine.
As a matter of fact, the state of the coal dusts in the coal mine is more severe than the results obtained from the experiments so far carried out on the coal dusts adsorbed air.
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