Recently, the training wear has come to be used widely and synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester are the most common materials for the training wear. Consequently, as man putting on a training wear falls down or slips on the floor in the gymnasium, man burns its legs or arms due to the heat generated at the contact surfaces between the wear and the floor. The temperature of wear surface reaches 500 degree, then, has been reported.
In this study, we observed the molten state of fabrics mainly used for trainingwear by using the measuring machine built as a trial, and evaluated the molten state with the mean values of surface roghness measured by KES system. The results obtained are as follows.
1) The mean values of the surface roughness after friction test decrease compared to the state before friction test in both of untreated and treated fabrics, therefore, the mean values of the surface roughness measured by KES system are available for the evaluation of the molten state of fabrics.
2) As the treated fabrics has low mean values comparing with the untreated fabricsafter friction test, the effect of anti-frictional melt finishings is clearly noticed.
3) The breaking elongation of fabrics decreases after friction test.
4) The mean values of the surface roughness after friction test decreaes the collision velocity increases and the collision angle become small.
5) The molten state of fabrics is influenced considerably by the presence of the anti-slip finishing of the floor.
View full abstract