According to experiments carried out by the anthor in 1937, 2 kinds of
N-phthalyl derivatives are obtained by heating to 180-190°
l(+)-glutamic acid and phthalic anhydride. One is phthalyl-
l-glutamic acid, m.p. 163-4°, [α]
D28.5=-40.73° (abs. EtOH), and the other, its
dl-form, m.p. 207°, which showed no depression of m.p. when fused with an authentic product obtained from
dl-pyrrolidone-carboxylic acid and phthalic anhydride. Phthalyl-
l-phenylalanine, m.p. 183-4°, [α]
D24=-213.71 (abs. EtOH), methyl ester, m.p. 110°, and phthalyl-
l-tyrosine, m.p. 187°, [α]
D26=-153.8° (abs. EtOH) were also obtained.
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