The effective viscosity ν
e and effective diffusivity
De of bubbles in vertical bubbling jet in a cylindrical vessel were determined from governing equations based on the boundary layer approximation and the Boussinesq approximation. These conditions were satisfied in the buoyancy region in vertical bubbling jet. Gas holdup and mean bubble rise velocity needed in calculation of ν
e and
De were measured with a two element electro-resistivity probe, and the mean velocity of water with laser Doppler velocimeter. The values of ν
e and
De were almost the same on the jet axis in the buoyancy region and increased with an increase in injected gas flow rate. The radial profile of ν
e was parabolic and that of
De was almost uniform across the bubbling jet. The profile of ν
e was different from the profile of ν
e in single-phase turbulent free jet.
抄録全体を表示