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  • ――スウェーデンにおける福祉国家形成と消費者啓発
    太田 美幸
    日本家政学会誌
    2019年 70 巻 4 号 222-228
    発行日: 2019年
    公開日: 2019/04/18
    ジャーナル オープンアクセス
  • 水村 容子
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2016年 81 巻 730 号 2661-2671
    発行日: 2016年
    公開日: 2016/12/30
    ジャーナル フリー
     Sweden is famous as social democratic welfare state. This status had started to turn to neoliberalism and privatization in various administrative measures after 1990's, not only education, medical, social services but also housing policy and housing provision. Reffering to the history of housing policy, this country had established housing safety net for all citizens, including the elderly, the disabled and low-income person. Referring to those current situation in Sweden, the purposes of this study is to verify the function of safety net after housing policy and market were deregulated and privetalized.
     To achieve this purpose, I attempted literature reviews, statistical survey referring to statistical yearbook published by Stockholm country council and Stockholm city and interviews with researchers and city assemblyman in Stockholm.
     From the results of statistics sturvey, it become clear that a large part of housing stock in 2011 were cooperative ownership, the proportion of elderly people and household receiving welfare allowance were gradually decreasing in the central part of Stockholm. On the other hand the housing stock of public rental housing were still large number and the income level of those area were lower than household in west and south part of Stockholm.
     Accoring to the interviews, I found that following situations. suburbs in west and south of stockholm faced stigmatized situation. Specially many young people have fallen no education and unemployment, and many comercial and medical facilities have withdrawn in Jalvafeltet. In the central part of Stockholm, elderly household could not keep their lives, even though they have recieved housing allowance.
     From the results of analysis, it becomes clear that conversion of housing policy in Sweden has led to the emergence of housing segregation in Stockholm, and safety net for the elderly in Stockholm had became dysfunctional.
  • 鈴木 賢志, 阿部 望, 小川 有美, 秋朝 礼恵, 岸田 未来, 廣瀬 真理子
    北ヨーロッパ研究
    2019年 SP 巻 51-
    発行日: 2019年
    公開日: 2020/07/01
    ジャーナル オープンアクセス
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