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  • 須藤 義衞門
    應用獸醫學雑誌
    1929年 2 巻 3 号 214-216
    発行日: 1929/03/20
    公開日: 2008/10/24
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 堀川 浩之
    浮世絵芸術
    2013年 165 巻 37-46
    発行日: 2013年
    公開日: 2021/04/03
    ジャーナル オープンアクセス
  • 北村 学
    近世文藝
    1973年 21 巻 34-47
    発行日: 1973年
    公開日: 2017/04/28
    ジャーナル フリー
  • ―記録管理学・アーカイヴズ学アプローチ序説
    安澤 秀一
    レコード・マネジメント
    2020年 78 巻 3-37
    発行日: 2020年
    公開日: 2020/03/24
    ジャーナル フリー

     本稿の目的は、文書布達および保存にかかわる官僚制といえる「文書行政」体系が江戸期大名(藩)統治に確立していたことの提示にある。そして、いかに藩の権威が文書の真正性と信憑性を保障していたか、そのあり様を検証する。

     その事例を大垣藩(現・岐阜県大垣地方)にもとめ、寛永12年(1635)から慶応3年(1869)の江戸期末まで同藩を統治した戸田家の記録を調べることで、行政行為の証拠のために記録を作成し保存する規則たる根本法のすがたを明らかにする。その法の理解により、いかなる真正性と信憑性が達成されたか見定めることができよう。

     本稿においては、大垣藩にみるような「文書行政」体系が今日の現代的記録・アーカイヴズ管理へ示唆するところがあることをも意図している。江戸期の記録書類作成の原点、証拠志向体系から学べる意義は大きい。

  • [記載なし]
    史学雑誌
    2014年 123 巻 7 号 1428-1402
    発行日: 2014/07/20
    公開日: 2017/07/31
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 板垣 哲夫
    史学雑誌
    1977年 86 巻 11 号 1597-1628,1689-
    発行日: 1977/11/20
    公開日: 2017/10/05
    ジャーナル フリー
    By examining with whom and how frequently Okubo Toshimichi met with different people during the December 1867 (Keio 3)-March 1877 (Meiji 10) period, the author has come to the following conclusions about Okubo's political relationships. First, his political relations with court nobles and feudal lords (daimyo) who had held high places in the traditional hierarchy of status and authority, including Iwakura Tomomi and Sanjo Sanetomi, became gradually estranged. The decline of the influence of nobles and feudal lords in politics and the contrasting rise of Okubo's influence can be regarded as causes of that trend. Second, Okubo's relations with those who came from the same Kagoshima clan were very intimate throughout this period. After around January 1876, however, he came to rely slightly less on these relations, because with his rise in politics it became more and more possible for him to win over competent officials directly without using intermediaries based on factional ties. Third, those who came from the Yamaguchi, Saga and Kochi clans worked in cooperation with Okubo during the period of the Boshin Wars. After the Boshin Wars antagonism between Okubo and Kido Takayoshi increased. At the same time opposition to the government led by these two men increased from those outside the government. Many men from these three clans played important roles in this arena of political rivalry, and it seems that the inclination towards supporting Okubo was comparatively strong among those from Saga compared to the other two clans. As his relations with the Kido group improved from around December 1870 and the centralization of the government increased, the number of officials from the three clans who attempted to secure closer relations with Okubo increased gradually. However, this trend was also influenced by Okubo's rivalry with the Kido group, the Saigo group and others in the government. Especially after the debate on the expedition to Korea, the status of Okubo rose while the strength of those who had opposed him declined and officials from the three clans tried to consolidate their relations with Okubo. Fourth, clans other than Kagoshima, except for the above-mentioned three, had relatively few persons of importance in the government. Few from such clans played important roles in the political rivalries after the Boshin Wars to 1871. On the whole the relationships between Okubo and those from such clans were not intimate. But as his political status rose rapidly after the expedition to Korea debate, many of them developed closer relationships with him as officials in the middle rank. Fifth, those who had intimate political relations with Okubo shifted, from those who held a high rank in pre-Restoration organizations to those in lower ranks.
  • 乙竹 岩造
    教育学研究
    1943年 11 巻 10 号 755-794
    発行日: 1943年
    公開日: 2009/01/13
    ジャーナル フリー
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