This study aims to clarify the way to apply an existing road network to an exclusive pedestrian road in the Japanese historic districts. We made researches on the actual condition of the pedestrian space, where the traffic control is enforced, and analyzed the location and connection among the existing road network (including an arterial road, an access road, a stair, and a minor street) in 11 preservation districts for groups of historic buildings. The main points can be summarized as follows:
1) To clarify the actual situation of the exclusive pedestrian road at a regulated time and distal points of view.
2) To analyze the spatial structure of the relation between the existing road network and the exclusive pedestrian road.
3) To analyze the distribution of a parking lot around the exclusive pedestrian road and the historic district.
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