This paper aims to examine to consider the construction of vacation villas in Oiso through “Oiso Town Hall Administrative Documents”. The location, size of the land, arrangement of buildings, size of the main building, and layout of rooms were analyzed for 71 villas recorded in turn of the century housing registries, which were located in a broad area from central to outer Oiso. There were villas exceeding 3,300 square meters, while others were less than 330 square meters. Multiple buildings were constructed in many cases, including only two villas that had Western-style houses for visitors. Some large-scale villas had thatched roofs, which was a reflection of rural architecture. The size of the main buildings in some cases exceeded 330 square meters, but almost villas were small to medium-sized buildings. The installation of bathing facilities, which were sometimes in separate bathhouses or in other cases protruding out from other buildings, suggests their great importance at these seaside villas.
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