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  • ホーチミン市の明郷家族の過去と現在
    土屋 敦子
    日本文化人類学会研究大会発表要旨集
    2017年 2017 巻
    発行日: 2017年
    公開日: 2017/05/26
    会議録・要旨集 フリー
    本報告では、べトナムのホーチミン市の明郷亭(Dinh Minh Huong)の会員である王(Vuong)家の家譜をもとに、
    阮朝
    期・植民地期から現在にわたる名家のありようを示す。まず王家の家譜の形式と由来について言及する。さらに実際にそこに記された王家の人々の人物像について紹介する。さらに王家の家譜をめぐり、現在の家譜所有者の語りから、過去の家族のイメージを現在の王家がどのように接合されているのかを明らかにしたい。
  • 白井 裕泰, 六反田 千恵, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2016年 81 巻 722 号 1029-1036
    発行日: 2016年
    公開日: 2016/04/30
    ジャーナル フリー
     In order to clear the transition of design style, we have studied on the Duoi Keo design of wooden architectures in The Nguen Dynasty at Hue. The conclusion of this paper is as follows. : 1. To clarify the production age of the Duoi Keo design of wooden architectures, we have cleared the creation age and detailed repair of 34 wooden architectures in existence by the document and hearing. 2. We have classified the Duoi Keo design of wooden architectures to four types, A type is “両渦文型”, B type is “龍頭吐水唐草文型”, C type is “小龍頭渦唐草文型“, D type is “渦唐草文型”. 3. The transition of the Duoi Keo design is as follows. A-type →B-type →C-type and D-type. 4. We have presumed the new construction age of the wooden architectures in existence, that is that Dien Tho Ninh was built in 1820, the upstairs of Ngo Mon was built in 1921-23, and Hung Mieu was built in the middle of 19 century.
  • 白井 裕泰, 小野 泰, 藤田 香織, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2015年 80 巻 715 号 2131-2139
    発行日: 2015年
    公開日: 2015/10/21
    ジャーナル フリー
     We tried to doing full-scale lateral loading test and micro tremor measurements before and after the restoration of Long Duc Dien in Hue Royal Palace, Vietnam. The conclusion of this paper is as follows: 1. Long Duc Dien was able to recover an original rigidity by the repairer thing. 2. It was clarified that the rigidity of the south-north. direction in Long Duc Dien is 1.5 times as high compared with the east-west direction. 3. The difference of the rigidity in the direction of east-west (ridge direction) for the south-north (beam direction) is thought to be caused by the structural characteristics of Long Duc Dien.
  • 肇祖廟と皇帝陵廟及び世廟の家具配置比較
    *赤松 明, 橋本 俊, 白井 裕泰, 中川 武
    日本デザイン学会研究発表大会概要集
    2009年 56 巻 E10
    発行日: 2009年
    公開日: 2009/06/16
    会議録・要旨集 フリー
    2005年度から,ものつくり大学の海外学術調査(基盤A)として研究課題「
    阮朝
    ・太廟・隆徳殿の修復計画-ヴィエトナムの文化遺産(建造物)の保存に関する技術移転の確立と国際協力」を実施している。その調査の一環として肇祖廟に配置されている家具について調査を行った。 肇祖廟の家具は,太祖廟の修復のために一時的に奉られているものであり,これらの家具配置が本来の配置であるか否かが問われている。そこで,代表的な皇帝陵における家具配置を調査し肇祖廟の家具配置と比較検討した。皇帝陵廟及び世廟における主な家具の配置は,位牌壇・ベッド・机(ベッドの上におかれた小机)・内祭壇・祭壇の順である。一方,肇祖廟においては,位牌壇の前にベッドが配置されておらず,玉座の次に机(ベッドの上に置かれた小机)が配置されている。さらに,内祭壇と祭壇の間に玉座が配されている。
    阮朝
    において,最も体制が安定し文化が華やぎ,戦禍を免れた明命帝期~嗣徳帝期の皇帝陵廟の家具配置が,本来の様式であると考えれば,本研究の対象である,肇祖廟における家具配置は特異な家具配置であることが認められた。
  • 大野 美紀子
    記録と史料
    2018年 27 巻 92-93
    発行日: 2018年
    公開日: 2018/04/01
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 木谷 建太, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2015年 80 巻 711 号 1197-1203
    発行日: 2015年
    公開日: 2015/06/24
    ジャーナル フリー
     Through the chaotic time under the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam and the confusion of the Vietnam War, the systematized techniques including the name of each components of the Imperial Palaces and culture has lost.
     This research is done basing upon the materials prior to the fall of Nguyen, the historical documents granted by the Emperor, and the glossary gathered through the interviewing the traditional carpenters.
     The aim of this paper is to grasp the changes and adaptions of the architectural term by comparing the name of chinese character with the name of vietnamese-specific language.
  • 白井 裕泰, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2014年 79 巻 705 号 2553-2561
    発行日: 2014/11/30
    公開日: 2014/11/30
    ジャーナル フリー
    To restore Thai To Mieu, we researched the measurement plan of The To Mieu to establish the restoration method. The conclusion of this paper is as follows. : 1. There are basic plan that the column compartment of “moya” is 10 units, the column compartment of “hisashi” and “mokoshi” is 8 units (=the standard column compartment multiplied by 0.8) in the ground plan of The To Mieu. The actual column compartment was decided on adding the measure of column inclination to the basic column compartment. 2. The diameter of “moya” column was decided on multiplying 1/10 to “moya” column compartment in Chinh Dien. The difference between the diameter of “moya” and “mokoshi” column is 0.1 units. 3. In the section plan of The To Mieu, the height of column and ridge were decided on the “moya”, “hisashi” and “mokoshi” column compartment. 4. The measure of column expansion was about 0.15 units, and there is a possibility to have been changed when repairing The To Mieu.
  • 隆徳殿の建築技法 その3
    白井 裕泰, 佐々木 昌孝, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2014年 79 巻 698 号 1007-1014
    発行日: 2014/04/30
    公開日: 2014/07/15
    ジャーナル フリー
    The conclusion of this paper is as follows. :1. The joint of wooden structure is classified to two types, that are mong buong and mong that in Hue, Vietnam. The former is free to the pull force and the latter is fixed to it. 2. The property of wooden structure is that the strength against the pull force in the east-west direction is more weaken than it in the south-north direction. 3. The architecture in Hue Royal Palace is possible to have changed the joint method by the scale of it. 4. The property of the joint in Long Duc Dien is that the method of joint is changed by the necessity of its strength. 5. The various joint of wooden architecture in Hue, Vietnam work effectively against the vertical strength by the load of roof tile and the lateral strength by the strong wind.
  • 齋藤 潮美, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2012年 77 巻 675 号 1231-1240
    発行日: 2012/05/30
    公開日: 2012/07/02
    ジャーナル フリー
    Hue is one of the few ancient capital cities of the south East Asia that established of the Nguyen dynasty 1802-1945, UNESCO acknowledged the complex of Hue Monuments World Heritage 1993.This reconstruction study considers traditional lacquer painting techniques and methods for the Imperial palace of Hue. A purpose of this study is focus on lacquer paintings, materials, restoration and production system for main architectures through historiography reading and analyzing as following Han Nom documents in the Nguyen dynasty.As a result of reading historiography suggests that could clarify and categorized characteristic of the Nguyen Dynasty's painting techniques for main architectures.
  • 隆徳殿の建築技法 その2
    白井 裕泰, 佐々木 昌孝, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2014年 79 巻 696 号 517-524
    発行日: 2014/02/28
    公開日: 2014/07/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    The conclusion of this paper is as follows. :1. In Long Duc Dien, the identification for wooden components was discovered on the pillar(Cot), the inclined beam (Kèo), the top crosspiece(Xà Dau Cot), the upper crosspiece(Xuyên Trúng), the big crosspiece(Xuyên) , the big crossbeam (Tren), the sleeper(Con Doi), the short pillar(Tru Doi), the small beam(Áp Qua), the roof beam(Dòn Tay), and the door(Cua Bang Khoa). 2. Chu Nom was used for the identification for wooden components, and that were written by indian-ink in a part of the roof beam, but the most character were carved. 3. In Long Duc Dien, “買”, “且”, “哉”, and “左辺” were new discoveries, though “䒑”, “彳”, “左”, “右”, “一”, “抌”, “回”, “决”, “中”, “次”, and “〓” had been reported up to now. 4. The method of identification for wooden components is that the space was separated to front and back, left and right to the building center, and “買” was used in the left and right side roof line, “回” was used in the front and back side roof line, and in the line of pillar and keo, the front and back sides are specified by “1” , and the east and west sides are specified by “抌” or “回”, and the corner lines are specified by “决”, and the corner sideward are specified by “且哉”. 5. The identification for wooden components of Long Duc Dien is provided essentially by a structural form, though it has implications in the assembly process on the character of it.
  • 現存遺構と『欽定大南會典事例』における記述の比較考察
    六反田 千恵, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2013年 78 巻 688 号 1409-1414
    発行日: 2013/06/30
    公開日: 2013/08/30
    ジャーナル フリー
    Through the comparative study of architectural styles between the extant remains and their description in the “Khâm din Dai Nam hôi diên su lê”, this article classifies the architectural styles in four elements that determine the basic structure; (1) the double ridge, (2) the layers, (3) “重簷” (Trùg Diêm, double-roofed) and (4) “重梁” (Trùng Luong, stacked beam). As a result of this classification, the fact that each building type and status was also determined by those four elements has been clarified.
  • 木谷 建太, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2015年 80 巻 711 号 1189-1195
    発行日: 2015年
    公開日: 2015/06/24
    ジャーナル フリー
     Through this paper, three phase of the official length and foot ruler in the Nguyễn Dynasty is clarified; the first phase is the succession to the ‘mộc xích’ since Trần Dynasty period. the second phase is the authorization by borrowing the Mesures of rice paddy and clothes from the Ming and Qing Dynasty of China. the third phase is the subordination to the foreign policy and colonial rule by France as the adoption of metric system. And furthermore, it is clarified that the three official foot ruler and one religious foot ruler have the proportional relation to each other.
  • 齋藤 潮美, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2012年 77 巻 679 号 2191-2200
    発行日: 2012/09/30
    公開日: 2013/04/25
    ジャーナル フリー
    The focus of this paper is reconstruction study of painting pattern analyze between columns and flat plan of “Thai Hoa” palace. At 1st is characterized by dragon head and extremities, classified into two type water in the mouth or not. 2nd,dragon head and tail take the symmetry axis of the body is wrapped in a spiral pattern is arranged. 3rd,when considering dragon pattern placement, the building borders the central axis plan is placed symmetrically. Dragon is one of the highest prestige, overlapping pattern of spiral structure and symmetry, suggest that the concept of spatial correlation and building decoration.
  • 白井 裕泰, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2009年 74 巻 643 号 2101-2106
    発行日: 2009/09/30
    公開日: 2010/01/22
    ジャーナル フリー
    The conclusion of this paper is as follows. : We think that it was planned that after a whole scale is first assumed in Long Duc Dien, the edge pillars interval is set as a basic dimension, and the pillars interval was decided by the ratio of the pillars interval or the integral multiples of a unit length. Secondly, we think that the diameter of “mokoshi” pillar is set as a unit length, and the relation of the ratio of the pillars interval and the difference of the pillars interval exists between the each pillars interval when the pillars interval is decided according to a unit length. Thirdly, we think that the section size of Long Duc Dien was decided depending on the proportion coefficient (1/2, 1, √2, 5/3, 2) being multiplied to the pillars interval.
  • 白井 裕泰, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2012年 77 巻 671 号 149-155
    発行日: 2012/01/30
    公開日: 2012/03/05
    ジャーナル フリー
    The conclusion of this paper is as follows. : 1. We have some standard by which the original material is judged, there are the presence of list, the difference of sculpture pattern, the level of weathering, the shape in section, the nail mark of rafter installation, the section size . 2. Long Duc Dien was built in Gia Long 3 (1804), and the repair of this building was done two times in Minh Mang 12 (1831) and Thanh Thai 12 (1900). 3. The most of pillars, keos, kans, and beams were original material, except digits of roof that were changed in the Thanh Thai age and rafters. 4. There were rafters in three terms that is the Gia Long age (original one), the Minh Mang age (middle one), the Thanh Thai age (new one). Rafters that have respect at the lower side were new materials. 5. Rafters were installed placing center of building, and one rafter span size was 233.2 mm (0.6 syaku, vietnamese scale) before restoration. 6. In the first time, if the width of rafters was equal the among of rafters, we think that the size of the width and the among of rafters were 127.2 mm (0.3 syaku, vietnamese scale), and then the height of rafters is 63.6 mm (0.15 syaku, vietonamese scale).
  • 現存連棟遺構20棟を対象とした考察
    六反田 千恵, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2013年 78 巻 694 号 2605-2610
    発行日: 2013/12/30
    公開日: 2014/07/10
    ジャーナル フリー
    Through the comparative study of 20 extant remaining buildings and thier description in historical sources, this article proposes the following categories for the connecting method between plural buildings seen in Hue Nguyen Dynasty architectural remains; (1) The "Triêu Tô Miêu type" defines the method by which the space of "Thùa Luu" between the front building and the back building is enclosed by the "Thuòng giai", therefore creating a "Trùng Diêm style" roof. This type includes 11 standard examples and 4 particular examples. (2) The "Du Khiêm Ta type" does not include the space of "Thùa Luu", connecting directly each building's column by a "Tren". This type includes 2 remaining examples.
  • 樫永 真佐夫
    文化人類学
    2008年 73 巻 1 号 109-112
    発行日: 2008/06/30
    公開日: 2017/08/21
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 白井 裕泰, 中川 武
    日本建築学会計画系論文集
    2010年 75 巻 649 号 737-744
    発行日: 2010/03/30
    公開日: 2010/06/09
    ジャーナル フリー
    The conclusion of this paper is as follows.: 1. The eaves spring of “mokoshi” and “hisashi” in Long Duc Dien has been made by the eaves digit and the warp increased material. 2. The warp of eaves digit has been made by the expansion or the inturn of the corner “mokoshi” and “hisashi” pillars. 3. All pillars inclined to the direction of center on Long Duc Dien. 4. We drew the full scale drawing depend on the analysis of measurement size value, and we found out that the both side pillars of the center pillars interval at “mokoshi” and “hisashi” inclined 2 etsu-sun, the outside pillars of the sideward pillars interval at “mokoshi” inclined 0.5 etsu-sun, the corner pillars at “mokoshi” and “hisashi” inclined 1 etsu-sun. 5. We think that the expansion of the corner pillars at “hisashi” is 2 etsu-sun, the one of the outside pillars of sideward pillars interval at “mokoshi” is 1.5 etsu-sun, the one of the corner pillars at “mokoshi” is 3 etsu-sun.
  • 吉川 和希
    東南アジア研究
    2023年 60 巻 2 号 117-145
    発行日: 2023/01/31
    公開日: 2023/01/31
    ジャーナル フリー

    In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, Vietnamese dynasties attempted to extend their reach to Vietnam’s northern uplands—one of the most important regions in the integration of the state. This study examines local governance in the northern uplands during the early Nguyễn period, through an analysis of official documents—particularly the report submitted by the governor-general of the northern provinces (tổng trấn Bắc Thành) in the tenth month of the tenth year of Gia Long (1811). During the eighteenth century, the Lê Dynasty (r. 1428–1527, 1533–1789) depended on local chieftains to administer tax collection and military service in each commune of the northern uplands. After occupying northern Vietnam, the Nguyễn Dynasty found it difficult to gather information on the local chieftains in the northern uplands. It was unable to allocate sufficient resources and manpower to gather this information. In addition, regional officials (such as the governor-general of the northern provinces) did not provide this information to the Nguyễn court, and only some local chieftains cooperated with the Nguyễn Dynasty. Until 1810, the number of chieftains who took on the responsibility of tax collection, drafting soldiers in each commune, and gathering information on the northern uplands—thus cooperating with the Nguyễn Dynasty’s local system of governance—was smaller than the number during the Lê Dynasty. In 1810 the Nguyễn court compiled a list of local chieftains in the northern uplands; this list included the chieftains’ names, the communes where they were registered, and the communes where they collected taxes and drafted soldiers. This indicates that the Nguyễn court attempted to govern the upland provinces by consolidating information on the chieftains. However, it was still difficult for the Nguyễn court to gain full information on the local chieftains since the governor-general of the northern provinces and provincial officials appointed them without reporting to the court. This continued until the Minh Mạng emperor’s (r. 1820–41) well-known reforms, including abolishing the post of governor-general of the northern provinces and the hereditary status of local chieftains. Thus, through examining the transitioning local governance in the northern uplands, this study clarifies the Nguyễn Dynasty’s difficulty in integrating the state during its early years.

  • 多賀 良寛
    社会経済史学
    2017年 83 巻 1 号 91-114
    発行日: 2017年
    公開日: 2019/05/25
    ジャーナル オープンアクセス
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