The Proceedings of the Materials and Mechanics Conference
Online ISSN : 2424-2845
2022
Session ID : OS1612
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Fabrication of Ti Fiber-Reinforced Porous Ti with Mechanical Biocompatibility via Powder Metallurgy-Based Space Holder Technique
*Naoto KOBAYASHITomoyuki FUJIIYoshinobu SHIMAMURA
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Abstract

Titanium (Ti) and its alloys have been used for artificial bones because of their high mechanical performance and corrosion resistance. It has been reported that natural bones surrounding a Ti-based artificial bone are damaged due to the stress shielding effect, which is caused by the higher stiffness (Young’s modulus) of artificial bone than that of natural bone. To develop implant materials with lower Young’s modulus and higher strength which are desirable mechanical properties for artificial bones, Ti fiber-reinforced porous Ti was fabricated in this study. As a result, the Ti fiber-reinforced porous Ti with the porosity of 60% and the fiber volume fraction of 3% to 20% was successfully fabricated via the space holder technique with spark plasma sintering. Tensile testing showed that the porous Ti exhibited Young’s modulus and strength comparable to the natural bones.

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© 2022 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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